Internet Shakespeare Editions

Author: William Shakespeare
Editor: Diane Jakacki
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Henry The Eighth (Modern)

The Famous History of the Life of King Henry the Eight.
[Enter Prologue]
Prologue
I come no more to make you laugh. Things now
That bear a weighty and a serious brow;
Sad, high, and working, full of state and woe.
5Such noble scenes as draw the eye to flow,
We now present. Those that can pity here
May, if they think it well, let fall a tear:
The subject will deserve it. Such as give
Their money out of hope they may believe,
10May here find truth, too. Those that come to see
Only a show or two, and so agree
The play may pass, if they be still and willing,
I'll undertake may see away their shilling
Richly in two short hours. Only they
15That come to hear a merry, bawdy play,
A noise of targets, or to see a fellow
In a long motley coat guarded with yellow,
Will be deceived. For, gentle hearers, know
To rank our chosen truth with such a show
20As fool and fight is, beside forfeiting
Our own brains and the opinion that we bring
To make that only true we now intend,
Will leave us never an understanding friend.
Therefore, for goodness' sake, and as you are known
25The first and happiest hearers of the town,
Be sad, as we would make ye. Think ye see
The very persons of our noble story
As they were living; think you see them great,
And followed with the general throng and sweat
30Of thousand friends; then, in a moment, see
How soon this mightiness meets misery;
And if you can be merry then, I'll say
A man may weep upon his wedding day.
[Exit]
35Enter the Duke of Norfolk at one door. At the other, the Duke of Buckingham, and the Lord Aburgavenny.
Buckingham
Good morrow, and well met. How have ye done
40Since last we saw in France?
Norfolk
I thank your grace,
Healthful, and ever since a fresh admirer
Of what I saw there.
Buckingham
An untimely ague
45Stayed me a prisoner in my chamber when
Those suns of glory, those two lights of men,
Met in the vale of Andres.
Norfolk
'Twixt Guînes and Ardes
I was then present, saw them salute on horseback,
50Beheld them when they lighted, how they clung
In their Embracement, as they grew together,
Which had they, what four throned ones could have weighed
Such a compounded one?
55Buckingham
All the whole time
I was my chamber's prisoner.
Norfolk
Then you lost
The view of earthly glory. Men might say
Till this time pomp was single, but now married
60To one above itself. Each following day
Became the next day's master, till the last
Made former wonders its. Today the French,
All clinquant, all in gold, like heathen gods,
Shone down the English; and tomorrow they
65Made Britain India: every man that stood
Showed like a mine. Their dwarfish pages were
As cherubim, all gilt. The madams too,
Not used to toil, did almost sweat to bear
The pride upon them, that their very labor
70Was to them as a painting. Now this masque
Was cried incomparable, and th’ensuing night
Made it a fool and beggar. The two kings,
Equal in luster, were now best, now worst,
As presence did present them: him in eye,
75Still him in praise, and being present both,
'Twas said they saw but one, and no discerner
Durst wag his tongue in censure. When these suns —-
For so they phrase 'em —- by their heralds challenged
The noble spirits to arms, they did perform
80Beyond thought's compass, that former fabulous story
Being now seen possible enough, got credit
That Bevis was believed.
Buckingham
Oh, you go far.
Norfolk
As I belong to worship, and affect
85In honor honesty, the tract of everything
Would by a good discourser lose some life,
Which action's self was tongue to.
All was royal;
To the disposing of it nought rebelled,
90Order gave each thing view; the office did
Distinctly his full function.
Buckingham
Who did guide --
I mean, who set the body and the limbs
Of this great sport together, as you guess?
95Norfolk
One, certes, that promises no element
In such a business.
Buckingham
I pray you who, my lord?
Norfolk
All this was ordered by the good discretion
Of the right reverend Cardinal of York.
100Buckingham
The devil speed him! No man's pie is freed
From his ambitious finger. What had he
To do in these fierce vanities? I wonder
That such a keech can with his very bulk
Take up the rays o'th'beneficial sun
105And keep it from the earth.
Norfolk
Surely, sir,
There's in him stuff that puts him to these ends;
For being not propped by ancestry, whose grace
Chalks successors their way, nor called upon
110For high feats done to th'crown, neither allied
To eminent assistants, but spider-like,
Out of his self-drawing web, ‘a gives us note
The force of his own merit makes his way
A gift that heaven gives for him, which buys
115A place next to the king.
Abergavenny
I cannot tell
What heaven hath given him -- let some grayer eye
Pierce into that -- but I can see his pride
Peep through each part of him; whence has he that,
120If not from hell? The devil is a niggard,
Or has given all before, and he begins
A new hell in himself.
Buckingham
Why the devil,
Upon this French going-out, took he upon him,
125Without the privity o'th'king, t'appoint
Who should attend on him? He makes up the file
Of all the gentry; for the most part such
To whom as great a charge, as little honor
He meant to lay upon; and his own letter,
130The honorable board of council, out
Must fetch him in, he papers.
Abergavenny
I do know
Kinsmen of mine, three at the least, that have
By this so sickened their estates that never
135They shall abound as formerly.
Buckingham
Oh, many
Have broke their backs with laying manors on 'em
For this great journey. What did this vanity
But minister communication of
140A most poor issue?
Norfolk
Grievingly, I think
The peace between the French and us not values
The cost that did conclude it.
Buckingham
Every man,
145After the hideous storm that followed, was
A thing inspired, and not consulting, broke
Into a general prophesy: that this tempest,
Dashing the garment of this peace, aboded
The sudden breach on't.
150Norfolk
Which is budded out,
For France hath flawed the league, and hath attached
Our merchants' goods at Bordeaux.
Abergavenny
Is it therefore
Th'ambassador is silenced?
155Norfolk
Marry, is't.
Abergavenny
A proper title of a peace, and purchased
At a superfluous rate.
Buckingham
Why, all this business
Our reverend cardinal carried
160Norfolk
Like it your grace,
The state takes notice of the private difference
Betwixt you and the cardinal. I advise you --
And take it from a heart that wishes towards you
Honor and plenteous safety -- that you read
165The cardinal's malice and his potency
Together; to consider further that
What his high hatred would effect wants not
A minister in his power. You know his nature,
That he's revengeful, and I know his sword
170Hath a sharp edge: it's long and't may be said
It reaches far, and where 'twill not extend,
Thither he darts it. Bosom up my counsel,
You'l find it wholesome. Lo, where comes that rock
That I advise your shunning.
175Enter Cardinal Wolsey, the purse borne before him, certain of the Guard, and two Secretaries with papers: The Cardinal, in his passage, fixeth his eye on Buckham, and Buckingham on him, both full of disdain.
180Wolsey
The Duke of Buckingham's surveyor, ha?
Where's his examination?
Secretary
Here so please you.
Wolsey
Is he in person ready?
Secretary
Ay, please your grace.
185Wolsey
Well, we shall then know more, and Buckingham
Shall lessen this big look.
Exeunt Cardinal and his train.
Buckingham
This butcher's cur is venom-mouthed, and I
Have not the power to muzzle him: therefore best
190Not wake him in his slumber. A beggar's book
Outworths a noble's blood.
Norfolk
What, are you chafed?
Ask God for temperance: that's th'appliance oney
Which your disease requires.
195Buckingham
I read in's looks
Matter against me, and his eye reviled
Me as his abject obiect at this instant
He bores me with some trick; he's gone to'th'king.
I'll follow, and out-stare him.
200Norfolk
Stay, my lord,
And let your reason with your choler question
What 'tis you go about. To climb steep hills
Requires slow pace at first. Anger is like
A full hot horse, who being allowed his way,
205Self-mettle tires him. Not a man in England
Can advise me like you. Be to yourself
As you would to your friend.
Buckingham
I'll to the king,
And from a mouth of honor quite cry down
210This Ipswich fellow's insolence, or proclaim
There's difference in no persons.
Norfolk
Be advised:
Heat not a furnace for your foe so hot
That it do singe yourself. We may outrun
215By violent swiftness that which we run at,
And lose by ouer-running. Know you not
The fire that mounts the liquor till't run o'er,
In seeming to augment it, wastes it? Be advised:
I say again there is no English soul
220More stronger to direct you than yourself,
If with the sap of reason you would quench
Or but allay the fire of passion.
Buckingham
Sir,
I am thankful to you and I'll go along
225By your prescription: but this top-proud fellow,
Whom from the flow of gall I name not, but
From sincere motions, by intelligence
And proofs as clear as founts in July when
We see each grain of gravel, I do know
230To be corrupt and treasonous.
Norfolk
Say not treasonous.
Buckingham
To th'king I'll say't, and make my vouch as strong
As shore of rock. Attend: this holy fox,
Or wolf, or both (for he is equal ravenous
235As he is subtle, and as prone to mischief
As able to perform't) his mind and place
Infecting one another, yea reciprocally,
Only to show his pomp as well in France
As here at home, suggests the king our master
240To this last costly treaty, th'interview,
That swallowed so much treasure, and like a glass
Did break ith'wrenching.
Norfolk
Faith, and so it did.
Buckingham
Pray give me favor, sir. This cunning cardinal
245The articles o'th'combination drew
As himself pleased, and they were ratified
As he cried 'Thus let be', to as much end
As give a crutch to th'dead. But our count-cardinal
Has done this, and 'tis well; for worthy Wolsey
250(Who cannot err) he did it. Now this follows
(Which, as I take it, is a kind of puppy
To th'old dam treason) Charles the emperor,
Under pretence to see the queen his aunt,
(For 'twas indeed his color, but he came
255To whisper Wolsey) here makes visitation.
His fears were that the interview betwixt
England and France might through their amity
Breed him some prejudice; for from this league
Peeped harms that menaced him. Privily
260Deals with our cardinal, and as I trow,
(Which I do well, for I am sure the emperor
Paid ere he promised) whereby his suit was granted
Ere it was asked. But when the way was made
And paved with gold, the emperor thus desired
265That he would please to alter the king's course
And break the aforesaid peace. Let the king know
(As soon he shall by me) that thus the cardinal
Does buy and sell his honor as he pleases,
And for his own advantage.
270Norfolk
I am sorry
To hear this of him, and could wish he were
Somthing mistaken in't.
Buckingham
No, not a syllable.
I do pronounce him in that very shape
275He shall appear in proof.
Brandon
Your office, sergeant: execute it.
Sergeant
Sir,
280My lord the Duke of Buckingham, and Earl
Of Hertford, Stafford and Northampton, I
Arrest thee of high treason, in the name
Of our most sovereign king.
Buckingham
Lo you, my lord,
285The net has fallen upon me. I shall perish
Under device and practise.
Brandon
I am sorry
To see you ta'en from liberty to look on
The busines present. 'Tis his highness' pleasure
290You shall to th'Tower.
Buckingham
It will help me nothing
To plead mine innocence, for that dye is on me
Which makes my whit'st part, black. The will of heav'n
Be done in this and all things: I obey.
295O my Lord Abergavenny, fare you well.
Brandon
Nay, he must bear you company. The king
Is pleased you shall to th'Tower, till you know
How he determines further.
Abergavenny
As the duke said,
300The will of heaven be done, and the king's pleasure
By me obeyed.
Brandon
Here is a warrant from
The king, t'attach Lord Montague and the Bodies
Of the duke's confessor, John de la Car,
305One Gilbert Peck, his chancellor.
Buckingham
So, so;
These are the limbs o'th'plot. No more, I hope.
Brandon
A Monk o'th'Chartreux.
Buckingham
O, Nicholas Hopkins?
310Brandon
He.
Buckingham
My surveyor is false. The o'er-great cardinal
Hath showed him gold. My life is spanned already;
I am the shadow of poor Buckingham,
Whose figure even this instant cloud puts on,
315By dark'ning my clear sun. My lords farewell.
Cornets. Enter King Henry, leaning on the Cardinal's shoulder, the nobles, and Sir Thomas Louell. [Secretary enters with Cardinal] The Cardinal places himself under the King's feet on 320his right side.
King Henry
My life itself, and the best heart of it,
Thanks you for this great care. I stood i'th'level
Of a full-charged confederacy, and give thanks
To you that choked it. Let be called before us
325That gentleman of Buckingham's: in person
I'll hear him his confessions justify,
And point by point the treasons of his master
He shall again relate.
A noise within crying "Room for the Queen." [The Queen is] ushered by the 330Duke of Norfolk. Enter the Queen, Norfolk and Suffolk. She kneels. King riseth from his state, takes her up, kisses and placeth her by him.
Katharine
Nay, we must longer kneel; I am a suitor.
335King Henry
Arise and take place by us. Half your suit
Never name to us; you have half our power.
The other moiety ere you ask is given.
Repeat your will and take it.
Katharine
Thank your majesty.
340That you would love yourself, and in that love
Not unconsidered leave your honor nor
The dignity of your office, is the point
Of my petition.
King Henry
Lady mine, proceed.
345Katharine
I am solicited not by a few,
And those of true condition, that your subjects
Are in great grievance. There have been commissions
Sent down among 'em which hath flawed the heart
Of all their loyalties; wherein although,
350[to Cardinal] My good Lord Cardinall, they vent reproaches
Most bitterly on you, as putter on
Of these exactions. Yet the king our master,
Whose honor heaven shield from soil, even he escapes not
Language unmannerly. Yea, such which breaks
355The sides of loyalty and almost appears
In loud rebellion.
Norfolk
Not almost appears,
It doth appear; for, upon these taxations,
The clothiers all, not able to maintain
360The many to them longing, have put off
The spinsters, carders, fullers, weavers who,
Unfit for other life, compelled by hunger
And lack of other means, in desperate manner,
Daring th'event to th'teeth, are all in uproar,
365And danger serves among them.
King Henry
Taxation?
Wherein, and what taxation? My lord cardinal,
You that are blamed for it alike with us,
Know you of this taxation?
370Wolsey
Please you, sir,
I know but of a single part in aught
Pertains to th'state, and front but in that file
Where others tell steps with me.
Katharine
No, my lord,
375You know no more then others, but you frame
Things that are known alike, which are not wholesome
To those which would not know them, and yet must
Perforce be their acquaintance. These exactions
(Whereof my sovereign would have note), they are
380Most pestilent to th'hearing, and to bear 'em
The back is sacrifice to th' load. They say
They are devised by you, ere else you suffer
Too hard an exclamation.
King Henry
Still, exaction!
385The nature of it? In what kind let's know:
Is this exaction?
Katharine
I am much too venturous
In tempting of your patience, but am emboldened
Under your promised pardon. The subjects' grief
390Comes through commissions, which compels from each
The sixth part of his substance, to be levied
Without delay; and the pretence for this
Is named your wars in France. This makes bold mouths,
Tongues spit their duties out and cold hearts freeze
395Allegiance in them; their curses now
Live where their prayers did, and it's come to pass
This tractable obedience is a slave
To each incensed will. I would your highness
Would give it quick consideration, for
400There is no primer baseness.
King Henry
By my life,
This is against our pleasure!
Wolsey
And for me,
I have no further gone in this than by
405A single voice, and that not past me, but
By learned approbation of the judges. If I am
Traduced by ignorant tongues, which neither know
My faculties nor person, yet will be
The chronicles of my doing, let me say
410'Tis but the fate of place and the rough brake
That virtue must go through. We must not stint
Our necessary actions in the fear
To cope malicious censurers, which ever,
As ravenous fishes, do a vessel follow
415That is new-trimmed, but benefit no further
Than vainly longing. What we oft do best,
By sick interpreters (once weak ones) is
Not ours or not allowed. What worst, as oft,
Hitting a grosser quality, is cried up
420For our best act. If we shall stand still
In fear our motion will be mocked or carped at;
We should take root here where we sit,
Or sit state-statues only.
King Henry
Things done well
425And with a care exempt themselves from fear.
Things done without example in their issue
Are to be feared. Have you a precedent
Of this commission? I believe not any.
We must not rend our subjects from our laws
430And stick them in our will. Sixth part of each?
A trembling contribution; why, we take
From every tree lop, bark, and part o'th'timber,
And though we leave it with a root thus hacked
The air will drink the sap. To every county
435Where this is questioned send our letters with
Free pardon to each man that has denied
The force of this commission. Pray, look to't;
I put it to your care.
Wolsey
[to Secretary] A word with you.
440Let there be letters writ to every shire
Of the King's grace and pardon. The grieved commons
Hardly conceive of me. Let it be noised
That through our intercession this revokement
And pardon comes. I shall anon advise you
445Further in the proceeding.
Enter Surveyor.
Katharine
I am sorry that the Duke of Buckingham
Is run in your displeasure.
King Henry
It grieves many.
450The gentleman is learned and a most rare speaker,
To nature none more bound. His training such
That he may furnish and instruct great teachers
And never seek for aid out of himself. Yet see
When these so noble benefits shall prove
455Not well disposed; the mind growing once corrupt,
They turn to vicious forms ten times more ugly
Than ever they were fair. This man so complete
Who was enrolled amongst wonders; and when we,
Almost with ravished listening, could not find
460His hour of speech a minute. He, my lady,
Hath into monstrous habits put the graces
That once were his, and is become as black
As if besmeared in hell. Sit by us: you shall hear
(This was his gentleman in trust) of him
465Things to strike honor sad. Bid him recount
The fore-recited practices, whereof
We cannot feel too little, hear too much.
Wolsey
Stand forth and with bold spirit relate what you,
Most like a careful subject, have collected
470Out of the Duke of Buckingham.
King Henry
Speak freely.
Surveyor
First, it was usual with him, every day
It would infect his speech, that if the King
Should without issue die he'll carry it so
475To make the sceptre his. These very words
I've heard him utter to his son-in-law,
Lord Abergavenny, to whom by oath he menaced
Revenge upon the cardinal.
Wolsey
Please, your highness, note
480This dangerous conception in this point
Not friended by his wish to your high person.
His will is most malignant and it stretches
Beyond you to your friends.
Katharine
My learn'd lord cardinal,
485Deliver all with charity.
King Henry
Speak on.
How grounded he his title to the crown
Upon our fail? To this point hast thou heard him
At any time speak aught?
490Surveyor
He was brought to this
By a vain prophecy of Nicholas Hopkins.
King Henry
What was that Hopkins?
Surrey
Sir, a Chartreux friar,
His confessor, who fed him every minute
495With words of sovereignty.
King Henry
How know'st thou this?
Surveyor
Not long before your Highness sped to France,
The duke being at the Rose, within the parish
Saint Laurence Poultney, did of me demand
500What was the speech among the Londoners
Concerning the French journey. I replied
Men fear the French would prove perfidious
To the king's danger. Presently, the duke
Said 'twas the fear indeed, and that he doubted
505'Twould prove the verity of certain words
Spoke by a holy monk that oft, says he,
"Hath sent to me, wishing me to permit
John Delacourt, my chaplain, a choice hour
To hear from him a matter of some moment".
510Whom after, under the confession's seal,
He solemnly had sworn that what he spoke
My chaplain to no creature living but
To me should utter with demure confidence
This pausingly ensued: "Neither the King, nor his heirs
515(Tell you the Duke) shall prosper, bid him strive
To the love of the commonalty, the Duke
Shall govern England".
Katharine
If I know you well,
You were the Duke's surveyor and lost your office
520On the complaint of the tenants. Take good heed
You charge not in your spleen a noble person
And spoil your nobler soul. I say take heed;
Yes, heartily beseech you.
King Henry
Let him on. Go forward.
525Surveyor
On my soul I'll speak but truth.
I told my lord the duke, by the devil's illusions
The monk might be deceived and that 'twas dangerous
For this to ruminate on this so far, until
It forged him some design, which being believed
530It was much like to do. He answered, "Tush,
It can doe me no damage," adding further,
That had the King in his last sickness failed,
The cardinal's and Sir Thomas Lovell's heads
Should have gone off.
535King Henry
Ha? What, so rank? Ah, ha!
There's mischief in this man. Canst thou say further?
Surveyor
I can, my liege.
King Henry
Proceed.
Surveyor
Being at Greenwich,
540After your highness had reproved the duke
About Sir William Blumer --
King Henry
I remember of such a time; being my sworn servant,
The duke retained him his. But on, what hence?
Surveyor
"If", quoth he, "I for this had been committed,
545As to the Tower I thought I would have played
The part my father meant to act upon
The usurper Richard; who being at Salisbury,
Made suit to come in his presence; which, if granted,
(As he made semblance of his duty) would
550Have put his knife into him."
King Henry
A giant traitor.
Wolsey
Now Madame, may his highness live in freedom
And this man out of prison.
Katharine
God mend all.
555King Henry
There's something more would out of thee; what sayest?
Surveyor
After the duke his father with the knife
He stretched him, and with one hand on his dagger
Another spread on's breast, mounting his eyes
He did discharge a horrible oath whose tenor
560Was, were he evil used, he would outgo
His father by as much as a performance
Does an irresolute purpose.
King Henry
There's his period:
To sheath his knife in us. He is attached.
565Call him to present trial. If he may
Find mercy in the law 'tis his; if none,
Let him not seek it of us. By day and night
He's traitor to the height.
Exeunt.
570Enter Lord Chamberlain and Lord Sandys.
Chamberlain
Is't possible the spells of France should juggle
Men into such strange mysteries?
Sandys
New customs,
Though they be never so ridiculous,
575(Nay let 'em be unmanly) yet are followed.
Chamberlain
As far as I see, all the good our English
Have got by the late voyage is but merely
A fit or two o'th'face, (but they are shrewd ones)
For when they hold 'em you would swear directly
580Their very noses had been counselors
To Pepin or Clotharius, they keep state so.
Sandys
They have all new legs
And lame ones; one would take it
That never see 'em pace before, the spavine
585Or stringhalt reigned among 'em.
Chamberlain
'Death my Lord,
Their clothes are after such a pagan cut to't
That sure th'have worn out Christendom. [to Lovell] How now?
What news, Sir Thomas Lovell?
590 Enter Sir Thomas Lovell.
Lovell
Faith my Lord,
I hear of none but the new proclamation,
That's clapped upon the court gate.
Chamberlain
What is't for?
595Lovell
The reformation of our travelled gallants,
That fill the court with quarrels, talk, and tailors.
Chamberlain
I'm glad 'tis there;
Now I would pray our monsieurs
To think an English courtier may be wise
600And never see the Louvre.
Lovell
They must either
(For so run the conditions) leave those remnants
Of fool and feather that they got in France,
With all their honorable points of ignorance
605Pertaining thereunto, as fights and fireworks,
Abusing better men then they can be
Out of a foreign wisdom, renouncing clean
The faith they have in tennis and tall stockings,
Short blistered breeches, and those types of travel,
610And understand again like honest men,
Or pack to their old playfellows. There, I take it,
They may cum privilego, oui away
The lag end of their lewdness and be laughed at.
Sandys
'Tis time to give 'em physic, their diseases
615Are grown so catching.
Chamberlain
What a loss our ladies
Will have of these trim vanities!
Lovell
Ay, marry,
There will be woe indeed lords, the sly whoresons
620Have got a speeding trick to lay down ladies.
A French song and a fiddle has no fellow.
Sandys
The devil fiddle 'em!
I am glad they are going
For sure there's no converting of 'em. Now
625An honest country lord as I am, beaten
A long time out of play, may bring his plain song
And have an hour of hearing, and by'r Lady
Held current music, too.
Chamberlain
Well said, Lord Sandys.
630Your colt's tooth is not cast yet?
Sandys
No my Lord,
Nor shall not while I have a stump.
Chamberlain
Sir Thomas,
Whither were you a'going?
635Lovell
To the cardinal's.
Your lordship is a guest, too.
Chamberlain
O, 'tis true!
This night he makes a supper, and a great one,
To many lords and ladies. There will be
640The beauty of this kingdom, I'll assure you.
Lovell
That churchman
Bears a bounteous mind indeed,
A hand as fruitful as the land that feeds us:
His dews fall everywhere.
645Chamberlain
No doubt he's noble:
He had a black mouth that said other of him.
Sandys
He may, my Lord;
'has wherewithal. In him
Sparing would show a worse sin than ill doctrine.
650Men of his way should be most liberal:
They are set here for examples.
Chamberlain
True, they are so,
But few now give so great ones.
My barge stays.
655Your lordship shall along. Come, good Sir Thomas,
We shall be late else, which I would not be,
For I was spoke to, with Sir Henry Guilford
This night to be comptrollers.
Sandys
I am your lordship's.
Exeunt.
Hautboys. A small table under a state for the Cardinal, a longer table for the guests. Then enter Anne Bullen and divers other Ladies, and Gentlemen as guests at one door; at an other door enter 665Sir Henry Guilford.
Guildford
Ladies,
A general welcome from his grace
Salutes ye all. This night he dedicates
To fair content and you. None here he hopes,
670In all this noble bevy, has brought with her
One care abroad; he would have all as merry
As first good company, good wine, good welcome
Can make good people.
Enter Lord Chamberlain Lord Sandys, and Lovell.
675O my lord, y'are tardy.
The very thought of this fair company
Clapped wings to me.
Chamberlain
You are young, Sir Harry Guilford.
Sandys
Sir Thomas Lovell, had the cardinal
680But half my lay thoughts in him, some of these
Should find a running banquet ere they rested
I think would better please 'em. By my life,
They are a sweet society of fair ones!
Lovell
O, that your lordship were but now confessor
685To one or two of these.
Sandys
I would I were:
They should find easy penance.
Lovell
Faith, how easy?
Sandys
As easy as a down bed would afford it.
690Chamberlain
Sweet ladies, will it please you sit? Sir Harry,
Place you that side; I'll take the charge of this.
His grace is ent'ring. Nay, you must not freeze;
Two women placed together makes cold weather.
My Lord Sandys, you are one will keep 'em waking;
695Pray, sit between these ladies.
Sandys
By my faith,
And thank your lordship! By your leave, sweet ladies,
If I chance to talk a little wild, forgive me:
I had it from my father.
Was he mad, sir?
Sandys
O, very mad, exceeding mad in love, too.
But he would bite none, iust as I do now,
He would kiss you twenty with a breath.
Chamberlain
Well said, my lord.
705So now y'are fairly seated, gentlemen,
The penance lies on you if these fair ladies
Pass away frowning.
Sandys
For my little cure
Let me alone.
710Hautboys. Enter Cardinal Wolsey, and takes his state.
Wolsey
Welcome, my fair guests! That noble lady
Or gentleman that is not freely merry
Is not my friend. This, to confirm my welcome
And to you all good health.
715Sandys
Your grace is noble.
Let me have such a bowl may hold my thanks
And save me so much talking.
Wolsey
My Lord Sandys,
I am beholden to you. Cheer your neighbours!
720Ladies you are not merry! Gentlemen,
Whose fault is this?
Sandys
The red wine first must rise
In their fair cheeks, my lord. Then we shall have 'em
Talk us to silence.
You are a merry gamester,
My lord Sandys.
Sandys
Yes, if I make my play.
Here's to your ladyship - and pledge it, madam,
For 'tis to such a thing.
You cannot show me.
Drum and trumpet; chambers discharged.
Sandys
I told your grace they would talk anon.
Wolsey
What's that?
Chamberlain
Look out there, some of ye!
735Wolsey
What warlike voice,
And to what end is this? Nay, ladies, fear not;
By all the laws of war y'are privileged.
Enter a Servant.
Chamberlain
How now, what is't?
740Servant
A noble troupe of strangers,
For so they seem. Th'have left their barge and landed,
And hither make as great ambassadors
From foreign princes.
Wolsey
Good lord Chamberlain,
745Go, give 'em welcome. You can speak the French tongue;
And pray receive 'em nobly, and conduct 'em
Into our presence, where this heaven of beauty
Shall shine at full upon them. Some attend him.
All rise and tables removed.
750You have now a broken banquet, but we'll mend it.
A good digestion to you all! And once more
I shower a welcome on ye! Welcome, all.
Hoboyes. Enter King and others as masquers, habited like shepherds, ushered by the Lord Chamberlain. They 755pass directly before the Cardinal and gracefully salute him.
A noble company! What are their pleasures?
Chamberlain
Because they speak no English, thus they prayed
To tell your grace that, having heard by fame
760Of this so noble and so fair assembly,
This night to meet here they could do no less,
(Out of the great respect they bear to beauty),
But leave their flocks, and under your fair conduct
Craue leave to view these ladies, and entreat
765An hour of revels with 'em.
Wolsey
Say, lord chamberlain,
They have done my poor house grace,
For which I pay 'em a thousand thanks,
And pray 'em take their pleasures.
770Choose Ladies, King and Ann Bullen.
King Henry
The fairest hand I ever touched. O, Beauty,
Till now I never knew thee.
Music, dance.
Wolsey
My lord.
775Chamberlain
Your grace.
Wolsey
Pray tell 'em thus much from me:
There should be one amongst 'em by his person
More worthy this place then my self, to whom
(If I but knew him), with my love and duty
780I would surrender it.
Whisper.
Chamberlain
I will, my lord.
Wolsey
What say they?
Chamberlain
Such a one, they all confess,
There is indeed; which they would have your grace
785Find out, and he will take it.
Wolsey
Let me see then,
By all your good leaves, gentlemen, here I'll make
My royal choice.
King Henry
Ye haue found him Cardinal!
790You hold a fair assembly. You do well, lord.
You are a churchman, or I'll tell you, cardinal,
I should judge now unhappily.
Wolsey
I am glad
Your grace is grown so pleasant.
795King Henry
My lord chamberlain,
Prithee come hither. What fair lady's that?
Chamberlain
An't please your grace,
Sir Thomas Bullen's daughter, the Viscount Rochford,
One of her highness' women.
800King Henry
By heaven she is a dainty one. Sweetheart,
I were unmannerly to take you out
And not to kiss you. A health, gentlemen!
Let it go 'round.
Wolsey
Sir Thomas Lovell, is the banquet ready
805I'th'privy chamber?
Lovell
Yes, my lord.
Wolsey
Your grace,
I fear, with dancing is a little heated.
King Henry
I fear too much.
810Wolsey
There's fresher air, my lord,
In the next chamber.
King Henry
Lead in your ladies, ev'ry one. Sweet partner,
I must not yet forsake you. Let's be merry!
Good my lord cardinal, I have half a dozen healths
815To drink to these fair ladies, and a measure
To lead 'em once again; and then let's dream
Who's best in favor. Let the music knock it!
820Enter two Gentlemen at several doors.
1 Gentleman
Whither away so fast?
2 Gentleman
O, God save ye;
EEv'n to the hall to hear what shall become
Of the great Duke of Buckingham.
8251 Gentleman
I'll save you
That labor, sir. All's now done but the ceremony
Of bringing back the prisoner.
2 Gentleman
Were you there?
1 Gentleman
Yes, indeed was I.
8302 Gentleman
Pray, speak what has happened.
1 Gentleman
You may guess quickly what.
2 Gentleman
Is he found guilty?
1 Gentleman
Yes, truly is he,
And condemned upon't.
8352 Gentleman
I am sorry for't.
1 Gentleman
So are a number more.
2 Gentleman
But pray, how passed it?
1 Gentleman
I'll tell you in a little. The great duke
Came to the bar where, to his accusations,
840He pleaded still not guilty, and alleged
Many sharp reasons to defeat the law.
The king's attorney, on the contrary,
Urged on the examinations, proofs, confessions
Of divers witnesses, which the duke desired
845To him brought viva voce to his face;
At which appeared against him his surveyor,
Sir Gilbert Peck his chancellor, and John Carr,
Confessor to him, with that devil monk,
Hopkins, that made this mischief.
8502 Gentleman
That was he
That fed him with his prophecies?
1 Gentleman
The same.
All these accused him strongly, which he fain
Would have flung from him, but indeed he could not.
855And so his peers, upon this evidence,
Have found him guilty of high treason. Much
He spoke, and learnedly, for life, but all
Was either pitied in him, or forgotten.
2 Gentleman
After all this how did he bear himself?
8601 Gentleman
When he was brought again to th'bar, to hear
His knell rung out, his judgement, he was stirred
With such an agony, he sweat extremely,
And something spoke in choler, ill, and hasty;
But he fell to himself again, and sweetly
865In all the rest showed a most noble patience.
2 Gentleman
I do not think he fears death.
1 Gentleman
Sure he does not;
He never was so womanish. The cause
He may a little grieve at.
8702 Gentleman
Certainly
The cardinal is the end of this.
1 Gentleman
'Tis likely
By all conjectures: first Kildare's attainder,
Then Deputy of Ireland, who removed,
875Earl Surrey was sent thither, and in haste too,
Lest he should help his father.
2 Gentleman
That trick of state
Was a deep, envious one.
1 Gentleman
At his return
880No doubt he will requite it. This is noted
(And generally), whoever the king favors
The cardinal instantly will find employment,
And far enough from court, too.
2 Gentleman
All the commons
885Hate him perniciously and, o' my conscience,
Wish him ten fathom deep. This duke as much
They love and dote on, call him 'bounteous Buckingham,
The mirror of all courtesy.'
1 Gentleman
Stay there, sir,
And see the noble ruined man you speak of.
8952 Gentleman
Let's stand close and behold him.
Buckingham
All good people:
You that thus far have come to pity me,
Hear what I say, and then go home and lose me.
I have this day received a traitor's judgement,
900And by that name must die; yet heaven bear witness,
And if I have a conscience, let it sink me,
Even as the axe falls, if I be not faithful.
The law I bear no malice for my death.
'T has done upon the premises but justice.
905But those that sought it I could wish more Christians
(Be what they will), I heartily forgive 'em.
Yet let 'em look they glory not in mischief,
Nor build their evils on the graves of great men;
For then my guiltless blood must cry against 'em.
910For further life in this world I ne'er hope,
Nor will I sue, although the king have mercies
More than I dare make faults.
You few that loved me,
And dare be bold to weep for Buckingham,
915His noble friends and fellows, whom to leave
Is only bitter to him, only dying:
Go with me like good angels to my end,
And as the long divorce of steel falls on me,
Make of your prayers one sweet sacrifice
920And lift my soul to heaven.
Lead on, a God's name.
Lovell
I do beseech your grace, for charity,
If ever any malice in your heart
Were hid against me, now to forgive me frankly.
925Buckingham
Sir Thomas Lovell, I as free forgive you
As I would be forgiven; I forgive all.
There cannot be those numberless offences
'Gainst me that I cannot take peace with.
No black envy shall make my grave.
930Commend me to his grace,
And if he speak of Buckingham, pray tell him
You met him half in heaven. My vows and prayers
Yet are the king's, and till my soul forsake
Shall cry for blessings on him. May he live
935Longer then I have time to tell his years,
Ever beloved and loving may his rule be;
And when old time shall lead him to his end,
Goodness and he fill up one monument.
Lovell
To th' waterside I must conduct your grace,
940Then give my charge up to Sir Nicholas Vaux,
Who undertakes you to your end.
Prepare there,
The duke is coming! See the barge be ready,
And fit it with such furniture as suits
945The greatness of his person.
Buckingham
Nay, Sir Nicholas,
Let it alone; my state now will but mock me.
When I came hither I was Lord High Constable
And Duke of Buckingham: now, poor Edward Bohun.
950Yet I am richer then my base accusers,
That never knew what truth meant. I now seal it,
And with that blood will make 'em one day groan for't.
My noble father, Henry of Buckingham,
Who first raised head against usurping Richard;
955Flying for succor to his servant Banister,
Being distressed, was by that wretch betrayed,
And without trial fell. God's peace be with him.
Henry the Seventh succeeding, truly pitying
My father's loss, like a most royal prince
960Restored me to my honors; and out of ruins
Made my name once more noble. Now his son,
Henry the Eighth, life, honor, name, and all
That made me happy, at one stroke has taken
Forever from the world. I had my trial,
965And must needs say a noble one, which makes me
A little happier than my wretched father.
Yet thus far we are one in fortunes: both
Fell by our servants, by those men we loved most;
A most unnatural and faithless service.
970Heaven has an end in all. Yet you that hear me,
This from a dying man receive as certain:
Where you are liberal of your loves and counsels,
Be sure you be not loose, for those you make friends
And give your hearts to, when they once perceive
975The least rub in your fortunes, fall away
Like water from ye, never found again
But where they mean to sink ye. All good people
Pray for me. I must now forsake ye. The last hour
Of my long weary life is come upon me.
980Farewell, and when you would say something that is sad,
Speak how I fell.
I have done, and God forgive me.
Exeunt Duke and train.
1 Gentleman
Oh, this is full of pity! Sir, it calls,
985I fear, too many curses on their heads
That were the authors.
2 Gentleman
If the duke be guiltless
'Tis full of woe; yet I can give you inkling
Of an ensuing evil if it fall
990Greater than this.
1 Gentleman
Good angels keep it from us;
What may it be? You do not doubt my faith, sir?
2 Gentleman
This secret is so weighty 'twill require
A strong faith to conceal it.
9951 Gentleman
Let me have it;
I do not talk much.
2 Gentleman
I am confident
You shall, sir. Did you not of late days hear
A buzzing of a separation
1000Between the king and Katherine?
1 Gentleman
Yes, but it held not,
For when the king once heard it, out of anger
He sent command to the Lord Mayor straight
To stop the rumor and allay those tongues
1005That durst disperse it.
2 Gentleman
But that slander, sir,
Is found a truth now for it grows again
Fresher then e'er it was, and held for certain
The King will venture at it. Either the cardinal,
1010Or some about him near have, out of malice
To the good queen, possessed him with a scruple
That will undo her. To confirm this, too,
Cardinal Campeius is arrived and lately,
As all think for this business.
10151 Gentleman
'Tis the cardinal;
And merely to revenge him on the emperor
For not bestowing on him at his asking
he Archbishopric of Toledo this is purposed.
2 Gentleman
I think
1020You have hit the mark. But is't not cruel
That she should feel the smart of this? The cardinal
Will have his will and she must fall.
1 Gentleman
'Tis woeful.
We are too open here to argue this;
1025Let's think in private more.
Exeunt.
Enter Lord Chamberlain, reading this letter.
Chamberlain
'My lord, The horses your lordship sent for, with all the
care I had, I saw well chosen, ridden, and furnished.
1030They were young and handsome, and of the best breed in the
north. When they were ready to set out for London, a man
of my lord cardinal's, by commission and main power, took
'em from me, with this reason: his master would be served
before a subject, if not before the king, which stopped our mouths,
1035sir.'
I fear he will indeed; well, let him have them; he
will have all, I think.
Enter to the Lord Chamberlain the Dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk.
1040Norfolk
Well met, my lord Chamberlain.
Chamberlain
Good day to both your graces.
Suffolk
How is the king employed?
Chamberlain
I left him private, full of sad thoughts and troubles.
1045Norfolk
What's the cause?
Chamberlain
It seems the marriage with his brother's wife Has crept too near his conscience.
Suffolk
No, his Conscience
Ha's crept too neere another Ladie.
1050Norfolk
Tis so;
This is the Cardinals doing: The King-Cardinall,
That blinde Priest, like the eldest Sonne of Fortune,
Turnes what he list. The King will know him one day.
Suffolk
Pray God he do.
1055He'll never know himself else.
Norfolk
How holily he works in all his business,
And with what zeal? For now he has cracked the league
Between us and the emperor (the queen's great-nephew).
He dives into the king's soul and there scatters
1060Dangers, doubts, wringing of the conscience,
Fears and despairs, and all these for his marriage.
And out of all these, to restore the king,
He counsels a divorce, a loss of her
That like a jewel has hung twenty years
1065About his neck, yet never lost her luster;
Of her that loves him with that excellence
That angels love good men with. Even of her,
That when the greatest stroke of fortune falls
Will bless the king. And is not this course pious?
1070Chamberlain
Heaven keep me from such counsel; 'tis most true.
These news are everywhere; every tongue speaks 'em,
And every true heart weeps for't. All that dare
Look into these affairs see this main end:
The French king's sister. Heaven will one day open
1075The king's eyes that so long have slept upon
This bold, bad man.
Suffolk
And free us from his slavery.
Norfolk
We had need pray,
And heartily, for our deliverance,
1080Or this imperious man will work us all
From princes into pages. All men's honors
Lie like one lump before him, to be fashioned
Into what pitch he please.
Suffolk
For me, my lords,
1085I love him not nor fear him: there's my creed.
As I am made without him, so I'll stand,
If the King please. His curses and his blessings
Touch me alike; they're breath I not believe in.
I knew him, and I know him; so I leave him
1090To him that made him proud, the pope.
Norfolk
Let's in,
And with some other business put the king
From these sad thoughts that work too much upon him.
My lord, you'll bear us company?
1095Chamberlain
Excuse me,
the king has sent me otherwhere. Besides
You'll find a most unfit time to disturb him.
Health to your lordships.
Norfolk
Thanks, my good lord Chamberlaine.
1100Exit Lord Chamberlain. The King draws the Curtain and sits reading pensively.
Suffolk
How sad he looks; sure he is much afflicted.
King Henry
Who's there? Ha?
Norfolk
Pray God he be not angry.
1105King Henry
Who's there, I say? How dare you thrust yourselves
Into my private meditations!
Who am I? Ha?
Norfolk
A gracious King, that pardons all offences
Malice ne'er meant. Our breach of duty this way
1110Is business of estate, in which we come
To know your royal pleasure.
King Henry
Ye are too bold.
Go to; I'll make ye know your times of business.
Is this an hour for temporal affairs? Ha?
1115Enter Wolsey and Campeius with a Commission.
Who's there? my good lord cardinal? O, my Wolsey,
The quiet of my wounded conscience;
Thou art a cure fit for a king. you're welcome,
Most learned reverend sir, into our kingdom;
1120Use us, and it. My good lord, have great care
I be not found a talker.
Wolsey
Sir, you cannot;
I would your grace would give us but an hour
Of private conference.
1125King Henry
We are busy; go.
Norfolk
This priest has no pride in him.
Suffolk
Not to speake of.
I would not be so sick, though, for his place.
But this cannot continue.
1130Norfolk
If it do
I'll venture one have at him.
Suffolk
I another.
Exeunt Norfolk and Suffolk.
Wolsey
Your grace has given a precedent of wisdom
Above all princes, in committing freely
1135Your scruple to the voice of Christendom.
Who can be angry now? What envy reach you?
The Spaniard tied by blood and favor to her
Must now confess, if they have any goodness,
The trial, just and noble. All the clerks
1140(I mean the learned ones in Christian kingdoms)
Have their free voices. Rome, the nurse of judgement
Invited by your noble self, hath sent
One general tongue unto us: this good man,
This just and learned priest Cardinal Campeius,
1145Whom once more I present unto your highness.
King Henry
AAnd once more in mine arms I bid him welcome,
And thank the holy conclave for their loves;
They have sent me such a man I would have wished for.
Campeius
Your grace must needs deserve all strangers' loves,
1150You are so noble. To your highness' hand
I tender my commission, by whose virtue
The court of Rome commanding. You, my Lord
Cardinal of York, are joined with me, their servant
In the unpartial judging of this business.
1155King Henry
Two equal men; the queen shall be acquainted
Forthwith for what you come. Where's Gardiner?
I know your majesty has always loved her
So dear in heart not to deny her that
A woman of less place might ask by law,
1160Scholars allowed freely to argue for her.
King Henry
Aye, and the best she shall have; and my favor
To him that does best, God forbid else. Cardinal,
Prithee call Gardiner to me, my new secretary.
I find him a fit fellow.
1165 Enter Gardiner.
Give me your hand. Much joy and favor to you;
You are the king's now.
Gardiner
But to be commanded
Forever by your grace, whose hand has raised me.
1170King Henry
Come hither, Gardiner.
Walks and whispers.
Campeius
My lord of York, was not one Doctor Pace
In this man's place before him?
Yes, he was.
1175Campeius
Was he not held a learned man?
Yes, surely.
Campeius
Believe me, there's an ill opinion spread, then,
Even of yourself, lord cardinal.
How? of me?
1180Campeius
They will not stick to say you envied him
And, fearing he would rise (he was so virtuous)
Kept him a foreign man still, which so grieved him
That he ran mad and died.
Heaven's peace be with him;
1185That's Christian care enough. for living murmurers
There's places of rebuke. He was a fool,
For he would needs be virtuous. That good fellow,
If I command him, follows my appointment;
I will have none so near else. Learn this, brother:
1190We live not to be gripped by meaner persons.
King Henry
Deliver this with modesty to th' queen.
Exit Gardiner.
The most convenient place that I can think of
For such receipt of learning is Blackfriars.
1195There ye shall meet about this weighty business.
My Wolsey, see it furnished. O, my lord,
Would it not grieve an able man to leave
So sweet a bedfellow? But conscience, conscience;
O, 'tis a tender place and I must leave her.
Exeunt.
Enter Anne Bullen, and an old Lady.
Not for that, neither; here's the pang that pinches:
His highness, having lived so long with her, and she
So good a lady that no tongue could ever
1205Pronounce dishonor of her. By my life
She never knew harm-doing. Oh, now after
So many courses of the sun enthroned,
Still growing in a majesty and pomp, the which
To leave a thousandfold more bitter, than
1210'Tis sweet at first t'acquire. After this process
To give her the avaunt, it is a pity
Would move a monster.
Old Lady
Hearts of most hard temper
Melt and lament for her.
Oh God's will, much better
She ne'er had known pomp; though't be temporal,
Yet if that quarrel Fortune do divorce
It from the bearer, 'tis a sufferance, panging
As soul and body's severing.
1220Old Lady
Alas poore Lady,
She's a stranger now again.
So much the more
Must pity drop upon her; verily
I swear, 'tis better to be lowly born
1225And range with humble livers in content,
Than to be perked up in a glist'ring grief
And wear a golden sorrow.
Old Lady
Our content
Is our best having.
By my troth and maidenhead
I would not be a queen.
Old Lady
Beshrew me, I would,
And venture maidenhead for't, and so would you
For all this spice of your hypocrisy.
1235You that have so fair parts of woman on you
Have, too, a woman's heart which ever yet
Affected eminence, wealth, sovereignty;
Which, to say sooth, are blessings, and which gifts
(Saving your mincing), the capacity
1240Of your soft cheverel conscience would receive
If you might please to stretch it.
Nay, good troth.
Old Lady
Yes, troth and troth. You would not be a queen?
No, not for all the riches under heaven.
1245Old Lady
'Tis strange: a threepence bowed would hire me,
Old as I am, to queen it. But I pray you,
What think you of a duchess? Have you limbs
To bear that load of title?
No, in truth.
1250Old Lady
Then you are weakly made. Pluck off a little;
I would not be a young count in your way,
For more then blushing comes to. If your back
Cannot vouchsafe this burden 'tis too weak
Ever to get a boy.
How you do talk.
I swear again I would not be a queen
For all the world!
Old Lady
In faith, for little England
You'd venture an emballing: I, myself,
1260Would for Caernarfonshire, although there longed
No more to th' crown but that. Lo, who comes here?
Chamberlain
Good morrow, ladies; what were't worth to know
The secret of your conference?
My good lord,
Not your demand; it values not your asking.
Our mistress's sorrows we were pitying.
Chamberlain
It was a gentle business, and becoming
The action of good women; there is hope
1270All will be well.
Now I pray God, amen.
Chamberlain
You bear a gentle mind, and heavenly blessings
Follow such creatures. That you may, fair lady,
Perceive I speak sincerely, and high notes
1275Ta'en of your many virtues. The king's majesty
Commends his good opinion of you to you, and
Does purpose honor to you no less flowing
Than Marchioness of Pembroke; to which title
A thousand pound a year annual support,
1280Out of his grace, he adds.
I do not know
What kind of my obedience I should tender.
More then my all is nothing, nor my prayers
Are not words duly hallowed, nor my wishes
1285More worth than empty vanities. Yet prayers and wishes
Are all I can return. Beseech your lordship,
Vouchsafe to speak my thanks and my obedience
As from a blushing handmaid to his highness,
Whose health and royalty I pray for.
1290Chamberlain
Lady,
I shall not fail t'approve the fair conceit
The king hath of you. I have perused her well,
Beauty and honor in her are so mingled
That they have caught the king, and who knows yet
1295But from this lady may proceed a gem
To lighten all this isle. I'll to the King
And say I spoke with you.
Exit Lord Chamberlaine.
My honored Lord.
1300Old Lady
Why this it is: see, see,
I have been begging sixteen years in court
(Am yet a courtier beggarly) nor could
Come pat betwixt too early and too late
For any suit of pounds. And you, (O, fate)
1305A very fresh fish here. Fie, fie, fie upon
This compelled fortune. Have your mouth filled up
Before you open it.
This is strange to me.
Old Lady
How tastes it? Is it bitter? Forty pence, no.
1310There was a lady once ('tis an old story)
That would not be a queen, that would she not
For all the mud in Egypt. Have you heard it?
Come, you are pleasant.
Old Lady
With your theme I could
1315O'er mount the lark: the Marchioness of Pembroke?
A thousand pounds a year for pure respect?
No other obligation? by my life
That promises mo' thousands! Honor's train
Is longer than his fore-skirt. By this time
1320I know your back will bear a duchess. Say,
Are you not stronger then you were?
Good Lady,
Make yourself mirth with your particular fancy
And leave me out on't. Would I had no being
1325If this salute my blood a jot; it faints me
To think what follows.
The queen is comfortless and we forgetful
In our long absence. Pray, do not deliver
What here y'have heard to her.
1330Old Lady
What do you think me?
Exeunt.
Trumpets, Sennet, and Cornets. Enter two Vergers, with short silver wands; next them two Scribes in the habite of Doctors; after them, the Bishop of 1335Canterbury alone; after him, the Bishops of Lincoln, Ely, Rochester, and St. Asaph: Next them, with some small distance, follows a Gentleman bearing the Purse, with the great Seal, and a Cardinal's Hat: Then two Priests, bearing each a Silver Crosse: Then a Gentleman Usher 1340bareheaded, accompanied with a Sergeant at Arms, bearing a Silver Mace: Then two Gentlemen bearing two great Silver Pillers: After them, side by side, the two Cardinals, two Noblemen, with the Sword and Mace. The King takes place under the Cloth of State. The two Cardinals sit 1345under him as judges. The Queen takes place some distance from the King. The Bishops place themselves on each side the Court in manner of a consistory. Below them, the Scribes. The Lords sit next the Bishops. The rest of the Attendants stand in convenient order about the stage.
1350Wolsey
Whilst our commission from Rome is read
Let silence be commanded.
King Henry
What's the need?
It hath already publicly been read
And on all sides th'authority allowed;
1355You may then spare that time.
Wolsey
Be't so; proceed.
Scribe
Say, 'Henry King of England, come into the court.'
Crier
Henry King of England, come into the court.
King Henry
Here.
1360Scribe
Say, 'Katherine Queen of England,
Come into the court.'
Katherine Queen of England, come into the court.
The Queen makes no answer, rises out of her chair, goes about the court, comes to the King, and kneels at 1365his feet. Then speaks.
Katharine
Sir, I desire you do me right and justice
And to bestow your pity on me, for
I am a most poor woman, and a stranger
Born out of your dominions, having here
1370No judge indifferent, nor no more assurance
Of equal friendship and proceeding. Alas, sir:
In what have I offended you? What cause
Hath my behavior given to your displeasure
That thus you should proceed to put me off
1375And take your good grace from me? Heaven witness
I have been to you a true and humble wife,
At all times to your will conformable;
Ever in fear to kindle your dislike;
Yea, subject to your countenance, glad or sorry,
1380As I saw it inclined? When was the hour
I ever contradicted your desire,
Or made it not mine, too? Or which of your friends
Have I not strove to love, although I knew
He were mine enemy? What friend of mine,
1385That had to him derived your anger, did I
Continue in my liking? Nay, gave notice
He was from thence discharged? Sir, call to mind
That I have been your wife in this obedience
Upward of twenty years, and have been blessed
1390With many children by you. If, in the course
And process of this time, you can report -
And prove it too - against mine honor aught,
My bond to wedlock or my love and duty
Against your sacred person, in God's name
1395Turn me away and let the foul'st contempt
Shut door upon me, and so give me up
To the sharp'st kind of justice. Please you, sir,
The king your father was reputed for
A prince most prudent, of an excellent
1400And unmatched wit and judgement. Ferdinand,
My father, king of Spain, was reckoned one
The wisest prince that there had reigned by many
A year before. It is not to be questioned
That they had gathered a wise council to them
1405Of every realm that did debate this business,
Who deemed our marriage lawful. Wherefore I humbly
Beseech you, sir, to spare me till I may
Be, by my friends in Spain, advised; whose counsel
I will implore. If not, i'th' name of God,
1410Your pleasure be fulfilled.
Wolsey
You have here, lady,
And of your choice these reverend fathers, men
Of singular integrity, and learning;
Yea, the elect o'th'Land, who are assembled
1415To plead your cause. It shall be therefore bootless
That longer you desire the court, as well
For your own quiet as to rectify
What is unsettled in the king.
Campeius
His grace
1420Hath spoken well and justly; therefore, madam,
It's fit this royal session do proceed,
And that (without delay) their arguments
Be now produced and heard.
Katharine
Lord cardinal, to you I speak.
1425Wolsey
Your pleasure, madam.
Katharine
Sir, I am about to weep; but thinking that
We are a queen (or long have dreamed so), certain
The daughter of a king, my drops of tears
I’ll turn to sparks of fire.
1430Wolsey
Be patient yet.
Katharine
I will, when you are humble; nay before,
Or God will punish me. I do believe
(Induced by potent circumstances), that
You are mine enemy and make my challenge;
1435You shall not be my judge. For it is you
Have blown this coal betwixt my lord and me;
(Which God’s dew quench), therefore I say again
I utterly abhor, yea, from my soul
Refuse you for my judge, whom yet once more
1440I hold my most malicious foe, and think not
At all a friend to truth.
Wolsey
I do profess
You speak not like yourself who, ever yet,
Have stood to charity and displayed th'effects
1445Of disposition gentle, and of wisedome,
O’er-topping woman’s power. Madam, you do me wrong.
I have no spleen against you, nor injustice
For you or any. How far I have proceeded,
Or how far further shall, is warranted
1450By a commission from the consistory;
Yea, the whole consistory of Rome. You charge me
That I have blown this coal; I do deny it.
The king is present: If it be known to him
That I gainsay my deed how may he wound,
1455And worthily, my falsehood; yea, as much
As you have done my truth. If he know
That I am free of your report, he knows
I am not of your wrong. Therefore in him
It lies to cure me, and the cure is to
1460Remove these thoughts from you. The which before
His highness shall speak in, I do beseech
You (gracious madam), to unthink your speaking
And to say so no more.
Katharine
My lord, my Lord:
1465I am a simple woman, much too weak
T'oppose your cunning. Y'are meek, and humble-mouthed;
You sign your place and calling in full seeming,
With meekness and humility; but your heart
Is crammed with arrogancy, spleen, and pride.
1470You have by fortune, and his highness’s favors,
Gone slightly o’er low steps and now are mounted
Where powers are your retainers and your words
(Domestics to you), serve your will as't please
Yourself pronounce their office. I must tell you,
1475You tender more your person’s honor than
Your high profession spiritual. That again
I do refuse you for my judge and here,
Before you all, appeal unto the pope
To bring my whole cause 'fore his holiness
1480And to be judged by him.
She curtsies to the King, and offers to depart.
Campeius
The queen is obstinate,
Stubborn to justice, apt to accuse it, and
Disdainful to be tried by’t. ’Tis not well;
1485She's going away.
King Henry
Call her again.
Katherine, Queen of England, come into the court.
Griffith
Madam, you are called back.
Katharine
What, need you note it? Pray you keep your way
1490When you are called return. Now, the Lord help,
They vex me past my patience. Pray you, pass on;
I will not tarry. No, nor ever more
Upon this business my appearance make
In any of their courts.
1495Exit Queen and her Attendants.
King Henry
Go thy ways, Kate,
That man i'th' world who shall report he has
A better wife, let him in naught be trusted
For speaking false in that. Thou art alone
1500(If thy rare qualities, sweet gentleness,
Thy meekness saint-like, wife-like government,
Obeying in commanding, and thy parts
Sovereign and pious else, could speak thee out),
The queen of earthly queens. She's noble born,
1505And like her true nobility she has
Carried herself towards me.
Most gracious sir,
In humblest manner I require your highness
That it shall please you to declare in hearing
1510Of all these ears (for where I am robed and bound,
There must I be unloosed, although not there
At once, and fully satisfied) whether ever I
Did broach this business to your highness, or
Laid any scruple in your way, which might
1515Induce you to the question on't; or ever
Have to you, but with thanks to God for such
A royal lady, spake one the least word that might
Be to the prejudice of her present state
Or touch of her good person?
1520King Henry
My lord cardinal,
I do excuse you. Yea, upon mine honor
I free you from't. You are not to be taught
That you have many enemies that know not
Why they are so, but like to village curs
1525Bark when their fellows do. By some of these
The queen is put in anger. Y'are excused;
But will you be more justified? You ever
Have wished the sleeping of this business, never desired
It to be stirred; but oft have hindered, oft
1530The passages made toward it. On my honor
I speak, my good lord cardinal, to this point,
And thus far clear him.
Now, what moved me to't,
I will be bold with time and your attention.
1535Then mark th' inducement. Thus it came; give heed to't.
My conscience first received a tenderness,
Scruple, and prick, on certain speeches uttered
By th' bishop of Bayonne, then French ambassador,
Who had beene hither sent on the debating
1540And marriage 'twixt the Duke of Orleans and
Our daughter Mary. I'th' progress of this business,
Ere a determinate resolution, he
(I meane the Bishop) did require a respite,
Wherein he might the king, his lord, advertise
1545Whether our daughter were legitimate,
Respecting this our marriage with the dowager
Sometimes our brother's wife. This respite shook
The bosom of my conscience; entered me,
Yea, with a spitting power and made to tremble
1550The region of my breast which forced such way
That many 'mazed considerings did throng
And pressed in with this caution. First, methought
I stood not in the smile of heaven, who had
Commanded nature, that my lady's womb,
1555If it conceived a male child by me should
Do no more offices of life to't than
The grave does to th' dead. For her male issue
Or died where they were made, or shortly after
This world had aired them. Hence I took a thought,
1560This was a judgement on me, that my kingdom
(Well worthy the best heir o'th' world), should not
Be gladded in't by me. Then follows that
I weighed the danger, which my realms stood in
By this my issue's fail, and that gave to me
1565Many a groaning throw. Thus hulling in
The wild sea of my conscience I did steer
Toward this remedy, whereupon we are
Now present here together: that's to say
I meant to rectify my conscience, which
1570I then did feel full sick, and yet not well
By all the reverend fathers of the land
And doctors learned. First I began in private,
With you my lord of Lincoln; you remember
How, under my oppression, I did reek
1575When I first moved you.
Lincoln
Very well, my liege.
King Henry
I have spoke long, be pleased yourself to say
How far you satisfied me.
Lincoln
So please your highness,
1580The question did at first so stagger me,
Bearing a state of mighty moment in't
And consequence of dread, that I committed
The daringest counsel which I had to doubt,
And did entreat your highness to this course
1585Which you are running heere.
King Henry
I then moved you
My Lord of Canterbury, and got your leave
To make this present summons unsolicited.
I left no reverend person in this court,
1590But by particular consent proceeded
Under your hands and seals; therefore go on,
For no dislike i'th' world against the person
Of the good queen but the sharp, thorny points
Of my alleged reasons drives this forward.
1595Prove but our marriage lawful, by my life
And kingly dignity, we are contented
To wear our mortal state to come with her,
(Katherine our queen), before the primest creature
That's paragoned o'th' world.
1600Campeius
So please your highness,
The queen being absent, 'tis a needful fitness
That we adjourn this court till further day.
Meanwhile, must be an earnest motion
Made to the queen to call back her appeal
1605She intends unto his holiness.
King Henry
I may perceive
These cardinals trifle with me. I abhor
This dilatory sloth and tricks of Rome.
My learned and well-beloved servant Cranmer,
1610Prithee return; with thy approach I know
My comfort comes along. Break up the court;
I say, set on!
Exeunt, in manner as they entered.
1615Enter Queen and her Women as at work.
Katharine
Take thy lute, wench:
My soul grows sad with troubles.
Sing, and disperse 'em if thou canst; leave working.
Orpheus, with his lute, made trees,
And the mountain tops that freeze
Bow themselves when he did sing.
To his music, plants and flowers,
Ever sprung; as sun and showers
1625There had made a lasting spring.
Every thing that heard him play,
Even the billows of the sea,
Hung their heads and then lay by.
In sweet music is such art,
1630Killing care and grief of heart,
Fall asleep, or hearing die.
Enter a Gentleman.
Katharine
How now?
Gentlewoman
And't please your grace, the two great cardinals
1635Wait in the presence.
Katharine
Would they speak with me?
Gentlewoman
They willed me say so, Madam.
Katharine
Pray their graces
To come near. What can be their business
1640With me, a poor weak woman, fall'n from favor?
I do not like their coming; now I think on't
They should be good men, their affairs as righteous.
But all hoods make not monks.
Enter the two Cardinals, Wolsey and Campieus.
1645Wolsey
Peace to your highness.
Katharine
Your graces find me here part of a housewife,
(I would be all), against the worst may happen.
What are your pleasures with me, reverent lords?
Wolsey
May it please you, noble madam to withdraw
1650Into your private chamber. We shall give you
The full cause of our coming.
Katharine
Speak it here.
There's nothing I have done yet o' my conscience
Deserves a corner. Would all other Women
1655Could speak this with as free a soul as I do.
My lords, I care not (so much I am happy
Above a number), if my actions
Were tried by ev'ry tongue, ev'ry eye saw 'em,
Envy and base opinion set against 'em;
1660I know my life so even. If your business
Seek me out, and that way I am wife in.
Out with it boldly; truth loves open dealing.
Wolsey
Tanta est erga te mentis integritas Regina serenissima.
Katharine
O, good my lord, no Latin.
1665I am not such a truant since my coming,
As not to know the language I have lived in.
A strange tongue makes my cause more strange, suspicious.
Pray, speak in English; here are some will thank you
If you speak truth, for their poor mistress's sake.
1670Believe me, she has had much wrong. Lord cardinal,
The willingest sin I ever yet committed,
May be absolved in English.
Wolsey
Noble lady,
I am sorry my integrity should breed,
1675(And service to his majesty and you)
So deep suspicion, where all faith was meant.
We come not by the way of accusation,
To taint that honor every good tongue blesses,
Nor to betray you any way to sorrow.
1680You have too much good, lady; but to know
How you stand minded in the weighty difference
Between the king and you, and to deliver
(Like free and honest men), our just opinions
And comforts to our cause.
1685Campeius
Most honoured madam,
My lord of York, out of his noble nature,
Zeal and obedience, he still bore your grace,
Forgetting (like a good man) your late censure
Both of his truth and him (which was too far),
1690Offers, as I do, in a sign of peace,
His service and his counsel.
Katharine
To betray me.
My lords, I thank you both for your good wills.
YYe speak like honest men, (pray God ye prove so),
1695But how to make ye suddenly an answer
In such a point of weight, so need mine honor,
(More near my life I fear) with my weak wit;
And to such men of gravity and learning,
In truth, I know not. I was set at work,
1700Among my maids, full little (God knows), looking
Either for such men or such business;
For her sake that I have been, for I feel
The last fit of my greatness. Good your graces,
Let me have time and counsel for my cause.
1705Alas, I am a woman friendless, hopeless.
Wolsey
Madam,
You wrong the king's love with these fears,
Your hopes and friends are infinite.
Katharine
In England,
1710But little for my profit can you think, lords,
That any English man dare give me counsel?
Or be a known friend 'gainst his highness's pleasure,
(Though he be grown so desperate to be honest)
And live a subject? Nay, forsooth my friends,
1715They that must weigh out my afflictions,
They that my trust must grow to, live not here;
They are (as all my other comforts) far hence
In mine own country, lords.
Campeius
I would your grace
1720Would leave your griefs and take my counsel.
Katharine
How, sir?
Campeius
Put your main cause into the king's protection;
He's loving and most gracious. 'Twill be much
Both for your honor better and your cause;
1725For if the trial of the law o'ertake ye,
You'll part away disgraced.
He tels you rightly.
Katharine
Ye tell me what ye wish for both: my ruin.
Is this your Christian counsel? Out upon ye!
1730Heaven is above all yet; there sits a judge
That no king can corrupt.
Campeius
Your rage mistakes us.
Katharine
The more shame for ye; holy men I thought ye,
Upon my soul, two reverend cardinal virtues.
1735But cardinal sins and hollow hearts I fear ye;
Mend 'em for shame my Lords: Is this your comfort?
The cordial that ye bring a wretched lady?
A woman lost among ye, laughed at, scorned?
I will not wish ye half my miseries;
1740I have more charity. But say I warn'd ye;
Take heed, for heaven's sake take heed, least at once
The burden of my sorrows fall upon ye.
Madam, this is a mere distraction;
You turn the good we offer into envy.
1745Katharine
Ye turn me into nothing. Woe upon ye
And all such false professors. Would you have me
(If you have any justice, any pity;
If ye be any thing but churhmens' habits);
Put my sick cause into his hands that hates me?
1750Alas, he's banished me his bed already,
His love, too, long ago. I am old, my lords,
And all the fellowship I hold now with him
Is only my obedience. What can happen
To me above this wretchedness? All your studies
1755Make me a curse like this.
Campeius
Your fears are worse.
Katharine
Have I lived thus long (let me speak myself,
Since virtue finds no friends), a wife, a true one?
A woman (I dare say without vainglory),
1760Never yet branded with suspicion?
Have I, with all my full affections,
Still met the king? Loved him next heaven? Obeyed him?
Been (out of fondness), superstitious to him?
Almost forgot my prayers to content him?
1765And am I thus rewarded? 'Tis not well, lords.
Bring me a constant woman to her husband,
One that ne'er dreamed a joy beyond his pleasure;
And to that woman (when she has done most),
Yet will I add an honor: a great patience.
Madam, you wander from the good
We aim at.
Katharine
My lord,
I dare not make myself so guilty
To give up willingly that noble title
1775Your master wed me to; nothing but death
Shall e'er divorce my dignities.
Pray, hear me.
Katharine
Would I had neuer trod this English earth,
Or felt the flatteries that grow upon it:
1780Ye have angels' faces, but heaven knows your hearts.
What will become of me now, wretched lady?
I am the most unhappy woman living.
Alas (poor wenches) where are now your fortunes?
Shipwrecked upon a kingdom where no pity,
1785No friends, no hope, no kindred weep for me?
Almost no grave allowed me? Like the lily
That once was mistress of the field and flourished,
I'll hang my head and perish.
If your grace
1790Could but be brought to know our ends are honest,
You'd feel more comfort. Why should we, (good lady),
Upon what cause wrong you? Alas, our places,
The way of our profession is against it;
We are to cure such sorrows, not to sow 'em.
1795For goodness' sake, consider what you do;
How you may hurt yourself. Aye, utterly
Grow from the king's acquaintance by this carriage.
The hearts of princes kiss obedience,
So much they love it. But to stubborn spirits
1800They swell and grow as terrible as storms.
I know you have a gentle, noble temper;
A soul as even as a calm. Pray think us
Those we profess: peace-makers, friends, and servants.
Campeius
Madam, you'l find it so.
1805You wrong your virtues
With these weak woman's fears. A noble spirit,
As yours was put into you, ever casts
Such doubts as false coin from it. The king loves you;
Beware you lose it not. For us, (if you please
1810To trust us in your business) we are ready
To use our utmost studies in your service.
Katharine
Do what ye will, my lords,
And pray forgiue me;
If I have used myself unmannerly
1815You know I am a woman, lacking wit
To make a seemly answer to such persons.
PPray do my service to his majesty;
He has my heart yet, and shall have my prayers
While I shall have my life. Come, reverend fathers,
1820Bestow your counsels on me. She now begs
That little thought when she set footing here,
She should have bought her dignities so dear.
Exeunt
Enter the Duke of Norfolk, Duke of Suffolk, Lord Surrey, 1825and Lord Chamberlain.
Norfolk
If you will now unite in your complaints
And force them with a constancy, the cardinal
Cannot stand under them. If you omit
The offer of this time I cannot promise
1830But that you shall sustain more new disgraces
With these you bear already.
Surrey
I am joyful
To meet the least occasion that may give me
Remembrance of my father-in-law the duke
1835To be revenged on him.
Suffolk
Which of the peers
Have uncondemned gone by him, or at least
Strangely neglected? When did he regard
The stamp of nobleness in any person
1840Out of himself?
Chamberlain
My lords, you speak your pleasures;
What he deserves of you and me, I know.
What we can do to him, (though now the time
Gives way to us) I much fear. If you cannot
1845BBar his access to' th' king, never attempt
Anything on him; for he hath a witchcraft
Over the king in's tongue.
Norfolk
O fear him not,
His spell in that is out: the King hath found
1850Matter against him that forever mars
The honey of his language. No, he's settled
(Not to come off), in his displeasure.
Surrey
Sir,
I should be glad to hear such news as this
1855Once every hour.
Norfolk
Believe it, this is true.
In the Diuorce, his contrarie proceedings
Are all unfolded, wherein he appears
As I would wish mine enemy.
1860Surrey
How came
His practices to light?
Suffolk
Most strangely.
Surrey
O, how? how?
Suffolk
The cardinal's letters to the pope miscarried
1865And came to th' eye o' th' king, wherein was read
How that the cardinal did entreat his holiness
To stay the judgement o' th' divorce; for if
It did take place, 'I do', (quoth he) 'perceive
My king is tangled in affection to
1870A creature of the queen's, Lady Anne Bullen.'
Surrey
Has the King this?
Suffolk
Believe it.
Surrey
Will this work?
Chamberlain
The king in this perceiuvs him, how he coasts
1875And hedges his own way. But in this point
All his tricks founder, and he brings his physick
After his patient's death: the king already
Hath married the fair lady.
Surrey
Would he had.
1880Suffolk
May you be happy in your wish, my lord,
For I profess you have it.
Surrey
Now all my joy
Trace the conjunction.
Suffolk
My amen to't.
1885Norfolk
All men's.
Suffolk
There's order given for her coronation;
Marry this is yet but young and may be left
To some ears unrecounted. But, my lords,
She is a gallant creature, and complete
1890In mind and feature. I persuade me, from her
Will fall some blessing to this land, which shall
In it be memorized.
Surrey
But will the king
Digest this letter of the cardinal's?
1895The Lord forbid.
Norfolk
Marry, amen.
Suffolk
No, no!
There be more wasps that buzz about his nose
Will make this sting the sooner. Cardinal Campeius
1900Is stolen away to Rome, hath ta'en no leave,
Has left the cause o'th' king unhandled, and
Is posted as the agent of our cardinal
To second all his plot. I do assure you,
The king cried ha! at this.
1905Chamberlain
Now God incense him,
And let him cry ha! louder.
Norfolk
But my lord,
When returns Cranmer?
Suffolk
He is returned in his opinions, which
1910Have satisfied the king for his divorce,
Together with all famous colleges
Almost in christendom. Shortly, (I believe),
His second marriage shall be published, and
Her coronation. Katherine no more
1915Shall be called queen, but Princess Dowager
And widow to Prince Arthur.
Norfolk
This same Cranmer's
A worthy fellow, and hath ta'en much pain
In the king's business.
1920Suffolk
He has, and we shall see him
For it, an archbishop.
Norfolk
So I hear.
Suffolk
'Tis so.
Enter Wolsey and Cromwell.
1925The Cardinal.
Norfolk
Observe, observe; he's moody.
The packet, Cromwell,
Gave't you the king?
Comwell
To his own hand, in's bedchamber.
Looked he o'th'inside of the paper?
Comwell
Presently
He did unseal them, and the first he viewed
He did it with a serious mind; a heed
Was in his countenance. You he bade
1935Attend him here this morning.
Is he ready to come abroad?
Comwell
I think by this he is.
Leave me a while.
Exit Cromwell.
It shall be to the Duchess of Alanson,
1940The French king's sister; he shall marry her.
Anne Bullen? No, I'll no Anne Bullens for him;
There's more in't then fair visage. Bullen?
No, we'll no Bullens. Speedily I wish
To hear from Rome. The marchioness of Pembroke?
1945Norfolk
He's discontented.
Suffolk
Maybe he hears the king
Does whet his anger to him.
Sharp enough,
Lord, for thy justice.
The late queen's gentlewoman?
A knight's daughter
To be her mistress's mistress? The queen's queen?
This candle burns not clear; 'tis I must snuff it
Then out it goes. What, though I know her virtuous
1955And well deserving, yet I know her for
A spleeny Lutheran, and not wholesome to
Our cause, that she should lie i'th'bosom of
Our hard ruled king. Again there is sprung up
An heretic, an arch-one: Cranmer, one
1960Hath crawled into the favor of the king
And is his oracle.
Norfolk
He is vexed at something.
Enter King, reading of a Schedule.
I would 'twer something that would fret the string,
1965The master-cord on's heart.
Suffolk
The king. The king.
King Henry
What piles of wealth hath he accumulated
To his own portion? And what expense by'th'hour
Seems to flow from him? How i'th'name of thrift
1970Does he rake this together? Now, my lords,
Saw you the cardinal?
Norfolk
My lord, we have
Stood here observing him. Some strange commotion
Is in his brain; he bites his lip and starts,
1975Stops on a sudden, looks upon the ground,
Then lays his finger on his temple; straight
Springs out into fast gate, then stops again,
Strikes his breast hard, and anon, he casts
His eye against the moon. In most strange postures
1980We have seen him set himself.
King Henry
It may well be
There is a mutiny in's mind. This morning
Papers of state he sent me, to peruse
As I required; and wot you what I found
1985There (on my conscience put unwittingly),
Forsooth an inventory thus importing
The several parcels of his plate, his treasure,
Rich stuffs and ornaments of household, which
I find at such proud rate that it out-speaks
1990Possession of a subject.
Norfolk
It's heaven's will
Some spirit put this paper in the packet
To bless your eye with all.
King Henry
If we did think
1995His contemplation were above the earth,
And fixed on spiritual object, he should still
Dwell in his musings; but I am afraid
His thinkings are below the moon, not worth
His serious considering.
King takes his Seat, whispers [to] Lovell, who goes to the Cardinal.
Heaven forgive me,
Ever God bless your highness.
King Henry
Good my lord,
2005You are full of heavenly stuff and bear the inventory
Of your best graces in your mind, the which
You were now running o'er. You have scarce time
To steal from spiritual leisure, a brief span
To keep your earthly audit, sure in that
2010I deem you an ill husband and am galled
To have you therein my companion.
Sir,
For holy offices I have a time; a time
To think upon the part of business which
2015I bear i'th'state; and nature does require
Her times of preservation, which perforce
I, her frail son, amongst my brethren mortal,
Must give my 'tendance to.
King Henry
You have said well.
And ever may your highness yoke together,
(As I will lend you cause), my doing well
With my well saying.
King Henry
'Tis well said again,
And 'tis a kind of good deed to say well;
2025And yet words are no deeds. My father loved you;
He said he did, and with his deed did crown
His word upon you. Since I had my office
I have kept you next my heart, have not alone
Employed you where high profits might come home,
2030But pared my present havings to bestow
My bounties upon you.
What should this mean?
The lord increase this business.
King Henry
Have I not made you
2035The prime man of the state? I pray you tell me,
If what I now pronounce you have found true,
And if you may confess it, say withal
If you are bound to us or no. What say you?
My sovereign, I confess your royal graces,
2040Showered on me daily, have been more than could
My studied purposes requite, which went
Beyond all man's endeavors. My endeavors
Have ever come too short of my desires,
Yet filled with my abilities. Mine own ends
2045Have been mine so, that evermore they pointed
To'th'good of your most sacred person and
The profit of the state. For your great graces
Heaped upon me (poor undeserver), I
Can nothing render but allegiant thanks,
2050My prayers to heaven for you; my loyalty
Which ever has and ever shall be growing
Till death (that winter), kill it.
King Henry
Fairly answered.
A loyal and obedient subject is
2055Therein illustrated; the honor of it
Does pay the act of it, as i'th'contrary
The foulness is the punishment. I presume
That as my hand has opened bounty to you,
My heart dropped love, my power rained honor, more
2060On you than any. So your hand and heart,
YYour brain and every function of your power,
Should, notwithstanding that your bond of duty
As 'twer in love's particular, be more
To me your friend than any.
I do profess
That for your highness' good I ever labored
More then mine own; that am, have, and will be
(Though all the world should cracke their duty to you,
And throw it from their soul, though perils did
2070Abound, as thick as thought could make 'em, and
Appear in forms more horrid) yet my duty,
As doth a rock against the chiding flood,
Should the approach of this wild river break
And stand unshaken yours.
2075King Henry
'Tis nobly spoken.
Take notice, lords, he has a loyal breast,
For you have seen him open't. Read o'er this,
And after this, and then to breakfast with
What appetite you have.
2080Exit King, frowning upon the Cardinal, the Nobles throng after him, smiling and whispering.
What should this mean?
What sudden anger's this? How have I reaped it?
He parted frowning from me, as if ruin
2085Leaped from his eyes. So looks the chafed lion
Upon the daring huntsman that has galled him;
Then makes him nothing. I must read this paper;
I fear the story of his anger. 'Tis so:
This paper ha's undone me: 'Tis th'account
2090Of all that world of wealth I have drawn together
For mine own ends, (indeed to gain the popedom,
And fee my friends in Rome). O, negligence!
Fit for a fool to fall by! What cross devil
Made me put this main secret in the packet
2095I sent the king? Is there no way to cure this?
No new device to beat this from his brains?
I know 'twill stir him strongly; yet I know
A way, if it take right, in spite of fortune
Will bring me off again. What's this? To th'pope?
2100The letter (as I live) with all the business
I writ to's holiness. Nay then, farewell.
I have touched the highest point of all my greatness,
And from that full meridian of my glory
I haste now to my setting. I shall fall
2105Like a bright exhalation in the evening,
And no man see me more.
Enter to Wolsey the Dukes of Norfolk and Suffolk, the Earl of Surrey, and the Lord Chamberlain.
Norfolk
Hear the king's pleasure, cardinal,
2110Who commands you
To render up the great seal presently
Into our hands, and to confine yourself
To Asher house, my lord of Winchester's,
Till you hear further from his highness.
Stay.
WWhere's your commission? Lords, words cannot carry
Authority so weighty.
Suffolk
Who dare cross 'em,
Bearing the king's will from his mouth expressly?
Till I finde more then will, or words to do it,
(I mean your malice), know officious lords,
I dare and must deny it. Now I feel
Of what coarse metal ye are molded. Envy,
How eagerly ye follow my disgraces
2125As if it fed ye, and how sleek and wanton
Ye appear in everything may bring my ruin?
Follow your envious courses, men of malice;
You have Christian warrant for 'em, and no doubt
In time will find their fit rewards. That seal
2130You ask with such a violence, the king
(Mine and your master), with his own hand gave me,
Bade me enjoy it with the place and honors
During my life, and to confirm his goodness
Tied it by letters patents. Now, who'll take it?
The king that gave it.
It must be himself, then.
Thou art a proud traitor, priest.
Proud lord, thou liest.
Within these forty hours, Surrey, durst better
2140Have burnt that tongue than said so.
Thy ambition
(Thou scarlet sin), robbed this bewailing land
Of noble Buckingham, my father-in-law;
The heads of all thy brother-cardinals,
2145(With thee, and all thy best parts bound together),
Weighed not a hair of his. Plague of your policy,
You sent me deputy for Ireland,
Far from his succor; from the king, from all
That might have mercy on the fault, thou gav'st him,
2150Whilst your great goodness, out of holy pity,
Absolu'd him with an axe.
This and all else,
This talking lord can lay upon my credit,
I answer is most false. The duke by law
2155Found his deserts. How innocent I was
From any private malice in his end,
His noble jury and foul cause can witness.
If I loved many words, lord, I should tell you
You have as little honesty as honor,
2160That in the way of loyalty and truth
Toward the king, my ever royal master,
Dare mate a sounder man then Surrey can be,
And all that love his follies.
By my soul
2165Your long coat, priest, protects you.
Thou should'st feel
My sword i'th'life blood of thee else. My lords,
Can ye endure to hear this arrogance?
And from this fellow? If we live thus tamely
2170To be thus jaded by a piece of scarlet,
Farewell nobility; let his grace go forward,
And dare us with his cap like larks.
All goodness
Is poison to thy stomach.
Yes, that goodness
Of gleaning all the land's wealth into one,
Into your own hands, cardinal, by extortion;
The goodness of your intercepted packets
You writ to'th pope against the king; your goodness,
2180Since you provoke me, shall be most notorious.
My lord of Norfolk, as you are truly noble,
As you respect the common good, the state
Of our despised nobility, our issues,
(Whom, if he live, will scarce be gentlemen),
2185Produce the grand sum of his sins, the articles
Collected from his life. I'll startle you
Worse then the sacring bell when the brown wench
LLay kissing in your arms, lord cardinal.
How much, methinks, I could despise this man
2190But that I am bound in charity against it.
Norfolk
Those articles, my lord, are in the king's hand;
But thus much, they are foul ones.
So much fairer
And spotless shall mine innocence arise
2195When the king knows my truth.
This cannot saue you.
I thank my memory I yet remember
Some of these articles, and out they shall.
Now, if you can blush and cry guilty, cardinal,
2200You'l show a little honesty.
Speak on, sir;
I dare your worst objections. If I blush
It is to see a nobleman want manners.
I had rather want those than my head;
2205Have at you.
First, that without the king's assent or knowledge,
You wrought to be a legate, by which power
You maimed the jurisdiction of all bishops.
Norfolk
Then, that in all you writ to Rome, or else
2210To foreign princes, ego and rex meus
Was still inscribed, in which you brought the king
To be your servant.
Suffolk
Then, that without the knowledge
Either of king or council, when you went
2215Ambassador to the emperor, you made bold
To carry into Flanders the great seal.
Item: you sent a large commission
To Gregory de Cassado to conclude,
Without the king's will or the state's allowance,
2220A league between his highness and Ferrara.
Suffolk
That out of mere ambition you have caused
Your holy hat to be stamped on the king's coin.
Then, that you have sent innumerable substance,
(By what means got, I leave to your own conscience),
2225To furnish Rome and to prepare the ways
You have for dignities, to the mere undoing
Of all the kingdom. Many more there are
Which,since they are of you and odious,
I will not taint my mouth with.
2230Chamberlain
O, my lord,
Press not a falling man too far! 'tis virtue;
His faults lie open to the laws. Let them,
Not you, correct him. My heart weeps to see him
So little, of his great self.
I forgive him.
Suffolk
Lord cardinal, the king's further pleasure is,
Because all those things you have done of late
By your power legislative within this kingdom,
Fall into th' compass of a premunire;
2240That therefore such a writ be sued against you
To forfeit all your goods, lands, tenements,
Castles, and whatsoever, and to be
Out of the king's protection. This is my charge.
Norfolk
And so we'll leave you to your meditations
2245HHow to live better. For your stubborn answer
About the giving back the great seal to us,
The king shall know it and, no doubt, shall thank you.
So fare you well, my little good Lord cardinal.
Exeunt all but Wolsey.
So farewell to the little good you bear me.
Farewell? A long farewell to all my greatness.
This is the state of man; today he puts forth
The tender leaves of hopes, tomorrow blossoms,
And bears his blushing honors thick upon him.
2255The third day comes a frost, a killing frost,
And when he thinks, good easy man, full surely
His greatness is a ripening, nips his root,
And then he falls as I do. I have ventured
Like little wanton boys that swim on bladders.
2260This many summers in a sea of glory
But far beyond my depth. My high-blown pride
At length broke under me and now has left me
Weary and old with service to the mercy
Of a rude stream that must forever hide me.
2265Vain pomp and glory of this world I hate ye,
I feel my heart new opened. Oh how wretched
Is that poor man that hangs on princes' favors?
There is, betwixt that smile we would aspire to,
That sweet aspect of princes and their ruin,
2270More pangs and fears than wars or women have;
And when he falls, he falls like Lucifer,
Never to hope again.
Enter Cromwell, standing amazed.
Why, how now Cromwell?
2275Cromwell
I have no power to speak, sir.
What, amazed
At my misfortunes? Can thy spirit wonder
A great man should decline? Nay, and you weep
I am fallen indeed.
2280Cromwell
How does your grace.
Why, well.
Never so truly happy, my good Cromwell;
I know myself now, and I feel within me
A peace above all earthly dignities,
2285A still and quiet conscience. The king has cured me.
I humbly thank his grace, and from these shoulders,
These ruined pillars, out of pity taken
A load would sink a navy, too much honor.
O 'tis a burden, Cromwell; 'tis a burden
2290Too heavy for a man that hopes for heaven.
Cromwell
I am glad your grace
Has made that right use of it.
I hope I have.
I am able now, methinks,
2295(Out of a fortitude of soul, I feel),
To endure more miseries, and greater far
Than my weak-hearted enemies dare offer.
What news abroad?
Comwell
The heaviest and the worst
2300Is your displeasure with the king.
God bless him.
Cromwell
The next is that Sir Thomas More is chosen
Lord Chancellor in your place.
That's somewhat sudden,
2305But he's a learned man. May he continue
Long in his highness's favor, and do justice
For truth's sake and his conscience; that his bones,
When he has run his course and sleeps in blessings,
May have a tomb of orphans' tears wept on him.
2310What more?
Cromwell
That Cranmer is returned with welcome;
Installed Lord Archbishop of Canterbury.
That's news, indeed.
Comwell
Last, that the lady Anne,
2315Whom the king hath in secrecy long married,
This day was viewed in open, as his queen,
Going to chapel; and the voice is now
Only about her coronation.
There was the weight that pulled me down.
2320O, Cromwell,
The king has gone beyond me: All my glories
In that one woman I have lost forever.
No sun shall ever usher forth mine honors,
Or gild again the noble troops that waited
2325Upon my smiles. Go, get thee from me, Cromwell;
I am a poor fall'n man, unworthy now
To be thy lord and master. Seek the king
(That sun I pray may never set), I have told him
What and how true thou art. He will advance thee.
2330Some little memory of me will stir him
(I know his Noble Nature) not to let
Thy hopeful service perish, too. Good Cromwell,
Neglect him not; make use now, and provide
For thine own future safety.
2335Cromwell
O, my lord,
Must I then leave you? Must I needs forego
So good, so noble, and so true a master?
Bear witness, all that have not hearts of iron,
With what a sorrow Cromwell leaves his lord.
2340The King shall have my service, but my prayers
Forever and forever shall be yours.
Cromwell, I did not think to shed a tear
In all my miseries, but thou hast forced me
(Out of thy honest truth), to play the woman.
2345Let's dry our eyes. And thus far hear me, Cromwell,
And when I am forgotten, as I shall be,
And sleep in dull cold marble, where no mention
Of me more must be heard of; say I taught thee;
Say Wolsey, that once trod the ways of glory,
2350And sounded all the depths and shoals of honor,
Found thee a way (out of his wreck), to rise in;
A sure and safe one, though thy master missed it.
Mark but my fall and that that ruined me.
Cromwell, I charge thee: fling away ambition;
2355By that sin fell the angels. How can man then
(The image of his maker), hope to win by it?
Love thyself last; cherish those hearts that hate thee.
Corruption wins not more then honesty.
Still, in thy right hand carry gentle peace
2360To silence envious tongues. Be just and fear not;
Let all the ends thou aimest at be thy countries,
Thy gods, and truths. Then if thou fallest, O Cromwell,
Thou fallest a blessed martyr.
Serve the king; and prithee, lead me in.
2365There take an inventory of all I have:
To the last penny 'tis the king's. My robe,
And my integrity to heaven is all
I dare now call mine own. O Cromwell, Cromwell;
Had I but served my God with half the zeal
2370I served my king he would not, in mine age,
Have left me naked to mine enemies.
Cromwell
Good sir, have patience.
So I have. Farewell
The hopes of court; my hopes in heaven do dwell.
Enter two Gentlemen, meeting one another.
1 Gentleman
Y'are well met once again.
2 Gentleman
So are you.
23801 Gentleman
You come to take your stand here and behold
The lady Anne pass from her coronation.
2 Gentleman
'Tis all my business. At our last encounter
The Duke of Buckingham came from his trial.
2 Gentleman
'Tis very true. But that time offered sorrow;
2385This, general joy.
2 Gentleman
'Tis well. The citizens,
I am sure, have shown at full their royal minds
As let 'em have their rights; they are ever forward
In celebration of this day with shows,
2390Pageants, and sights of honor.
1 Gentleman
Never greater,
Nor I'll assure you better taken, sir.
2 Gentleman
May I be bold to ask what that contains,
That Paper in your hand.
23951 Gentleman
Yes, 'tis the list
Of those that claim their offices this day,
By custom of the coronation.
The Duke of Suffolk is the first, and claims
To be High Steward; next the Duke of Norfolk,
2400He to be Earl Marshal. You may read the rest.
2 Gentleman
I thank you, sir. Had I not known those customs,
I should have been beholding to your paper;
But I beseech you, what's become of Katherine
The Princess Dowager? How goes her business?
24051 Gentleman
That I can tell you, too. The Archbishop
Of Canterbury, accompanied with other
Learned and reverend fathers of his order,
Held a late court at Dunstable, six miles off
From Ampthill, where the princess lay, to which
2410She was often sighted by them but appeared not.
And to be short, for not appearance and
The king's late scruple, by the main assent
Of all these learned men she was divorced,
And the late marriage made of none effect;
2415Since which, she was removed to Kimbolton,
Where she remains now sick.
2 Gentleman
Alas, good lady.
The trumpets sound; stand close,
The queen is coming.
Hautboys.
2420The Order of the Coronation:
1 A lively flourish of trumpets.
2 Then, two Judges.
3 Lord Chancellor, with Purse and Mace before him.
4 Choristers singing. Music.
24255 Mayor of London, bearing the Mace. Then Garter, in his Coat of Arms, and on his head he wore a Gilt Copper Crowne.
6 Marquess Dorset, bearing a Scepter of Gold, on his head, a Demy Coronall of Gold. With him, the Earle of Surrey, 2430bearing the Rod of Siluer with the Doue, Crowned with an Earles Coronet. Collars of Esses.
7 Duke of Suffolk, in his Robe of Estate, his Coronet on his head, bearing a long white Wand, as High Steward. With him, the Duke of Norfolk, with the Rod of Marshalship, 2435a Coronet on his head. Collars of Esses.
8 A Canopy, borne by foure of the Cinque-Ports, under it the Queen in her Robe, in her hair, richly adorned with Pearl, Crowned. On each side her, the Bishops of London, and Winchester.
24409 The Old Duchess of Norfolk, in a Coronall of Gold, wrought with Flowers bearing the Queen's Train.
10 Certain Ladies or Countesses, with plain Circlets of Gold, without Flowers.
Exeunt, first passing over the Stage in Order and State, and 2445then, a great Flourish of Trumpets.
2 Gentleman
A Royal Train believe me! These I know:
Who's that that bears the scepter?
1 Gentleman
Marquess Dorset,
And that the Earl of Surrey with the rod.
24502 Gentleman
A bold brave gentleman. That should be
The duke of Suffolk.
1 Gentleman
'Tis the same: high steward.
2 Gentleman
And that my lord of Norfolk?
1 Gentleman
Yes.
24552 Gentleman
Heaven bless thee,
Thou hast the sweetest face I ever looked on.
Sir, as I have a soul, she is an angel;
Our king has all the Indies in his arms,
And more, and richer, when he strains that lady.
2460I cannot blame his conscience.
1 Gentleman
They that bear
The cloth of honor over her are four barons
Of the Cinque-Ports.
2 Gentleman
Those men are happy.
2465And so are all, are near her.
I take it she that carries up the train
Is that old noble lady, duchess of Norfolk
1 Gentleman
It is, and all the rest are countesses.
2 Gentleman
Their coronets say so. These are stars indeed,
2470And sometimes falling ones.
2 Gentleman
No more of that.
Enter a third Gentleman.
1 Gentleman
God save you, sir. Where have you been broiling?
3 Gentleman
Among the crowd i'th'Abbey, where a finger
2475Could not be wedged in more. I am stifled
With the mere rankness of their joy.
2 Gentleman
You saw the ceremony?
3 Gentleman
That I did.
1 Gentleman
How was it?
24803 Gentleman
Well worth the seeing.
2 Gentleman
Good sir, speak it to us.
3 Gentleman
As well as I am able. The rich stream
Of lords and ladies, having brought the queen
To a prepared place in the choir, fell off
2485A distance from her, while her grace sat down
To rest a while, some half an hour or so,
In a rich chair of state, opposing freely
The beauty of her person to the people.
Believe me, sir, she is the goodliest woman
2490That ever lay by man; which, when the people
Had the full view of, such a noise arose
As the shrouds make at sea in a stiff tempest,
As loud and to as many tunes. Hats, cloaks,
(Doublets, I think) flew up, and had their faces
2495Been loose this day they had been lost. Such joy
I never saw before. Great bellied women,
That had not half a week to go, like rams
In the old time of war would shake the press
And make 'em reel before 'em. No man living
2500Could say: this is my wife there; all were woven
So strangely in one piece.
2 Gentleman
But what followed?
3 Gentleman
At length her grace rose, and with modest paces
Came to the altar, where she kneeled, and saint-like
2505Cast her fair eyes to heaven and prayed devoutly.
Then rose again and bowed her to the people.
When, by the Archbishop of Canterbury,
She had all the royal makings of a queen:
As holy oil, Edward Confessor's crown,
2510The rod, and bird of peace, and all such emblems
Laid nobly on her; which performed, the choir
With all the choicest music of the kingdom
Together sung Te Deum. So she parted,
And with the same full state paced back again
2515To York Place, where the feast is held.
1 Gentleman
Sir,
You must no more call it York Place. That's past.
For since the cardinal fell, that title's lost.
'Tis now the king's, and called Whitehall.
25203 Gentleman
I know it,
But 'tis so lately altered that the old name
Is fresh about me.
2 Gentleman
What two reverend bishops
Were those that went on each side of the queen?
25253 Gentleman
Stokeley and Gardiner, the one of Winchester,
Newly preferred from the king's secretary;
The other London.
2 Gentleman
He of Winchester
Is held no great good lover of the archbishops:
2530The virtuous Cranmer.
3 Gentleman
All the land knows that.
However, yet there is no great breach, when it comes
Cranmer will find a friend will not shrink from him.
2 Gentleman
Who may that be, I pray you?
25353 Gentleman
Thomas Cromwell,
A man in much esteem with th'king, and truly
A worthy friend. The king has made him
Master o'th'Jewel House,
And one already of the Privy Council.
25402 Gentleman
He will deserve more.
3 Gentleman
Yes, without all doubt.
Come, gentlemen, ye shall go my way,
Which is to'th court, and there ye shall be my guests:
Something I can command. As I walk thither
2545I'll tell ye more.
You may command us, sir.
Exeunt.
Enter Katherine Dowager, sick, lead between Griffith,
her gentleman usher, and Patience
2550her Woman.
Griffith
How does your grace?
Katharine
O Griffith, sick to death.
My legs like loaden branches bow to'th'earth,
Willing to leave their burthen. Reach a chair.
2555So now, methinks, I feel a little ease.
Did'st thou not tell me, Griffith, as thou lead'st me,
That the great child of honor, Cardinal Wolsey,
Was dead?
Griffith
Yes, madam, but I thank your grace,
2560Out of the pain you suffered, gave no ear to't.
Katharine
Prithee good Griffith, tell me how he died.
If well, he stepped before me happily
For my example.
Griffith
Well, the voice goes, Madam,
2565For after the stout Earl Northumberland
Arrested him at York and brought him forward
As a man sorely tainted to his answer,
He fell sick suddenly and grew so ill
He could not sit his mule.
2570Katharine
Alas, poor man.
Griffith
At last, with easy roads he came to Leicester,
Lodged in the abbey, where the reverend abbot,
With all his covent, honorably received him.
To whom he gave these words: "O father Abbot,
2575An old man, broken with the storms of state,
Is come to lay his weary bones among ye.
Give him a little earth for charity."
So went to bed, where eagerly his sickness
Pursued him still, and three nights after this,
2580About the hour of eight (which he himself
Foretold should be his last, full of Repentance,
Continual meditations, tears, and sorrows,
He gaue his honors to the world again,
His blessed part to heaven, and slept in peace.
2585Katharine
So may he rest;
His faults lie gently on him.
Yet thus far, Griffith, give me leave to speak him
And yet with charity. He was a man
Of an unbounded stomach, ever ranking
2590Himself with princes. One that, by suggestion,
Tied all the kingdom. Symony was fair play;
His own opinion was his law. I'th'presence
He would say untruths and be ever double,
Both in his words and meaning. He was never
2595(But where he meant to ruin) pitiful.
His promises were, as he then was, mighty.
But his performance, as he is now, nothing.
Of his own body he was ill and gave
The clergy ill example.
2600Griffith
Noble Madam:
Mens evil manners live in brass, their virtues
We write in water. May it please your highness
To hear me speake his good now?
Katharine
Yes, good Griffith:
2605I were malicious else.
Griffith
This cardinal,
Though from an humble stock, undoubtedly
Was fashioned to much honor. From his cradle
He was a scholar, and a ripe and good one:
2610Exceeding wise, fair spoken, and persuading;
Lofty and sour to them that loved him not,
But to those men that sought him, sweet as summer.
And though he were unsatisfied in getting
(Which was a sin), yet in bestowing, madam,
2615He was most princely. Ever witness for him
Those twins of learning that he raised in you,
Ipswich and Oxford, one of which fell with him,
Unwilling to out live the good that did it.
The other (though unfinished), yet so famous,
2620So excellent in art, and still so rising
That Christendom shall ever speak his virtue.
His overthrow heaped happiness upon him.
For then, and not till then, he felt himself
And found the blessedness of being little.
2625And to add greater honors to his age
Than man could give him he died fearing God.
Katharine
After my death I wish no other herald,
No other speaker of my living actions,
To keep mine honor from corruption,
2630But such an honest chronicler as Griffith.
Whom I most hated living, thou hast made me
With thy religious truth and modesty
(Now in his Ashes), honor. Peace be with him.
Patience, be near me still, and set me lower.
2635I have not long to trouble thee. Good Griffith,
Cause the musicians play me that sad note
I named my knell, whilst I sit meditating
On that celestial harmony I go to.
Sad and solemn music.
2640Griffith
She is asleep. Good wench, let's sit down quiet,
For fear we wake her. Softly, gentle Patience.
The vision.
Enter solemnly tripping one after another, six personages, clad in white robes, wearing on their heads garlands of 2645bay, and golden vizards on their faces, branches of bay or palm in their hands. They first conge unto her, then dance and at certain changes, the first two hold a spare garland over her head, at which the other four make reverend curtsies. Then the two that held the garland 2650deliver the same to the other next two, who observe the same order in their changes, and holding the garland over her
head. Which done, they deliver the same garland to the last two, who likewise observe the same order. At which (as it were by inspiration), she makes (in her sleep), signs of 2655rejoicing, and holdeth up her hands to heaven. And so in their dancing vanish, carrying the garland with them. The music continues.
Katharine
Spirits of peace, where are ye? Are ye all gone
And leave me here in wretchedness behind ye?
2660Griffith
Madam, we are here.
Katharine
It is not you I call for,
Saw ye none enter since I slept?
Griffith
None, madam.
Katharine
No? Saw you not even now a blessed troupe
2665Invite me to a banquet, whose bright faces
Cast thousand beams upon me like the sun?
They promised me eternal happiness,
And brought me garlands, Griffith, which I feel
I am not worthy yet to weare: I shall assuredly.
2670Griffith
I am most joyful, madam, such good dreams
Possess your fancy.
Katharine
Bid the music leave.
They are harsh and heavy to me.
Music ceases.
Patience
Do you note
2675How much her grace is altered on the sudden?
How long her face is drawn; how pale she looks,
And of an earthy cold. Mark her eyes.
Griffith
She is going, wench. Pray, pray.
Patience
Hea en comfort her.
2680Enter a Messenger.
Messenger
And't like your grace ...
Katharine
You are a saucy fellow.
Deserve we no more reverence?
Griffith
You are too blame,
2685Knowing she will not lose her wonted greatness,
To use so rude behavior. Go to, kneel.
Messenger
I humbly do entreat your highness's pardon.
My haste made me unmannerly. There is staying
A gentleman sent from the king to see you.
2690Katharine
Admit him entrance, Griffith. But this fellow
Let me ne'er see again.
Exit Messenger.
Enter Lord Capuchius.
If my sight fail not,
You should be lord ambassador from the emperor
2695My royal nephew, and your name Capuchius.
Capuchius
Madam, the same. Your servant.
Katharine
O, my lord,
The times and titles now are altered strangely
With me since first you knew me.
2700But I pray you,
What is your pleasure with me?
Capuchius
Noble lady,
First mine own service to your grace; the next
The king's request, that I would visit you,
2705Who grieves much for your weakness, and by me
Sends you his princely commendations,
And heartily entreats you take good comfort.
Katharine
O my good lord, that comfort comes too late.
'Tis like a pardon after execution.
2710That gentle physic, given in time, had cured me.
But now I am past all comforts here but prayers.
How does his highness?
Capuchius
Madam, in good health.
Katharine
So may he ever do, and ever flourish
2715When I shall dwell with worm and my poor name
Banished the kingdom. Patience, is that letter
I caused you write yet sent away?
Patience
No, madam.
Katharine
Sir, I most humbly pray you to deliver
2720This to my lord the king.
Capuchius
Most willing, madam.
Katharine
In which I have commended to his goodness
The model of our chaste loves: his young daughter.
The dews of heaven fall thick in blessings on her,
2725Beseeching him to give her virtuous breeding.
She is young and of a noble modest nature.
I hope she will deserve well, and a little
To love her for her mother's sake, that loved him,
Heaven knows how dearly.
2730My next poor petition
Is that his noble grace would have some pity
Upon my wretched women, that so long
Have followed both my fortunes faithfully,
Of which there is not one I dare avow
2735(And now I should not lie), but will deserve
For virtue and true beauty of the soul,
For honesty and decent carriage,
A right good husband. Let him be a noble,
And sure those men are happy that shall have 'em.
2740The last is for my men: they are the poorest
(But poverty could never draw 'em from me),
That they may have their wages duly paid 'em,
And something over to remember me by.
If Heaven had pleased to have given me longer life
2745And able means we had not parted thus.
These are the whole contents and good my lord,
By that you love the dearest in this world,
As you wish Christian peace to souls departed,
Stand these poor peoples' friend and urge the king
2750To do me this last right.
Capuchius
By heaven I will,
Or let me lose the fashion of a man.
Katharine
I thank you, honest lord. Remember me
In all humility unto his highness.
2755Say his long trouble now is passing
Out of this world. Tell him in death I blessed him,
For so I will. Mine eyes grow dim. Farewell,
My lord. Griffith, farewell. Nay, Patience,
You must not leave me yet. I must to bed.
2760Call in more women. When I am dead, good wench,
Let me be used with honor. Strew me over
With maiden flowers, that all the world may know
I was a chaste wife to my grave. Embalm me
Then lay me forth, although unqueened, yet like
2765A queen and daughter to a king inter me.
I can no more.
Exeunt leading Katherine.
Enter Gardiner Bishop of Winchester, a Page with a Torch 2770before him, met by Sir Thomas Lovell.
Gardiner
It's one a'clock boy, is't not.
It hath struck.
Gardiner
These should be hours for necessities,
Not for delights. Times to repair our nature
2775With comforting repose, and not for us
To waste these times. Good hour of night, Sir Thomas:
Whither so late?
Lovell
Came you from the king, my lord?
Gardiner
I did, Sir Thomas, and left him at primero
2780With the Duke of Suffolk.
Lovell
I must to him, too,
Before he go to bed. I'll take my leave.
Gardiner
Not yet, Sir Thomas Lovell. What's the matter?
It seems you are in haste, and if there be
2785No great offence belongs to't, give your friend
Some touch of your late businesse. Affairs that walk,
(As they say spirits do) at midnight, have
In them a wilder nature than the business
That seeks dispatch by day.
2790Lovell
My lord, I love you
And durst commend a secret to your ear
Much weightier than this work. The queen's in labor:
They say in great extremity, and feared
She'll with the labor end.
2795Gardiner
The fruit she goes with
I pray for heartily, that it may find
Good time and live; but for the stock, Sir Thomas,
I wish it grubbed up now.
Lovell
Methinks I could
2800Cry thee amen, and yet my conscience says
She's a good creature, and sweet lady does
Deserve our better wishes.
Gardiner
But sir, sir:
Hear me Sir Thomas, y'are a gentleman
2805Of mine own way. I know you wise, religious,
And let me tell you it will ne'er be well:
'Twill not, Sir Thomas Lovell, take't of me,
Till Cranmer, Cromwell, her two hands, and she
Sleep in their graves.
2810Lovell
Now sir, you speak of two
The most remarked i'th'kingdom. As for Cromwell,
Beside that of the Jewel House, is made Master
O'th'Rolls, and the king's Secretary. Further, sir,
Stands in the gap and trade of more preferments
2815With which the lime will load him. Th'archbishop
Is the king's hand and tongue, and who dare speak
One syllable against him?
Gardiner
Yes, yes, Sir Thomas.
There are that dare, and I myself have ventured
2820To speak my mind of him; and indeed this day
Sir (I may tell it you), I think I have
Incensed the lords o'th'council, that he is
(For so I know he is, they know he is),
A most arch-heretic, a pestilence
2825That does infect the land, with which they moved
Have broken with the king who hath so far
Given ear to our complaint of his great grace
And princely care, foreseeing those fell mischiefs,
Our reasons laid before him, hath commanded
2830Tomorrow morning to the council board
He be convented. He's a rank weed, Sir Thomas,
And we must root him out. From your affairs
I hinder you too long. Good night, Sir Thomas.
Exit Gardiner and Page.
2835Lovell
Many good nights, my lord, I rest your servant.
Enter King and Suffolk.
King Henry
Charles, I will play no more tonight.
My mind's not on't; you are too hard for me.
Suffolk
Sir, I did never win of you before.
2840King Henry
But little, Charles,
Nor shall not when my fancy's on my play.
Now Lovell, from the queen what is the news.
Lovell
I could not personally deliver to her
What you commanded me, but by her woman
2845I sent your message, who returned her thanks
In the great'st humbleness, and desired your highness
Most heartily to pray for her.
King Henry
What say'st thou, ha?
To pray for her? What, is she crying out?
2850Lovell
So said her woman, and that her suffrance made
Almost each pang a death.
King Henry
Alas, good Lady.
Suffolk
God safely quit her of her burthen, and
With gentle travail, to the gladding of
2855Your highness with an heir.
King Henry
'Tis midnight, Charles.
Prithee to bed, and in thy prayers remember
Th'estate of my poor queen. Leave me alone,
For I must think of that which company
2860Would not be friendly to.
Suffolk
I wish your highness
A quiet night and my good mistress will
Remember in my prayers.
King Henry
Charles, good night.
Exit Suffolk.
2865Well sir, what follows?
Enter Sir Anthony Denny.
Sir, I have brought my lord the archbishop
As you commanded me.
King Henry
Ha? Canterbury?
Aye, my good lord.
King Henry
'Tis true. Where is he Denny?
He attends your highness' pleasure.
King Henry
Bring him to us.
This is about that which the bishop spake,
2875I am happily come hither.
Enter Cranmer and Denny.
King Henry
Avoid the gallery.
Lovell seems to stay.
Ha? I have said. Be gone.
What?
Exeunt Lovell and Denny.
2880Cranmer
I am fearful. Wherefore frowns he thus?
'Tis his aspect of terror. All's not well.
King Henry
How now,my lord?
You do desire to know wherefore
I sent for you.
2885Cranmer
It is my duty
T'attend your highness' pleasure.
King Henry
Pray you arise,
My good and gracious lord of Canterbury.
Come, you and I must walk a turn together;
2890I have news to tell you.
Come, come, give me your hand.
Ah my good lord, I grieve at what I speak,
And am right sorry to repeat what follows.
I have, and most unwillingly, of late
2895Heard many grievous - I do say, my lord
Grievous complaints of you, which being considered,
Have moved us and our council, that you shall
This morning come before us, where I know
You cannot with such freedom purge yourself,
2900But that till further trial, in those charges
Which will require your answer, you must take
Your patience to you and be well contented
To make your house our Tower. You, a brother of us,
It fits we thus proceed, or else no witness
2905Would come against you.
Cranmer
I humbly thank your highness,
And am right glad to catch this good occasion
Most throughly to be winnowed, where my chaff
And corn shall fly asunder. For I know
2910There's none stands under more calumnious tongues,
Than I myself, poor man.
King Henry
Stand up, good Canterbury,
Thy truth and thy integrity is rooted
In us thy friend. Give me thy hand, stand up.
2915Prithee, let's walk. Now by my holydame,
What manner of man are you? My lord, I looked
You would have given me your petition, that
I should have ta'en some pains to bring together
Yourself and your accusers, and to have heard you
2920Without endurance further.
Cranmer
Most dread liege,
The good I stand on is my truth and honesty.
If they shall fail, aye with mine enemies
Will triumph o'er my person, which I weigh not,
2925Being of those virtues vacant. I fear nothing
What can be said against me.
King Henry
Know you not
How your state stands i'th'world, with the whole world?
Your enemies are many and not small; their practices
2930Must bear the same proportion and not ever
The justice and the truth o'th'question carries
The dew o'th'verdict with it. At what ease
Might corrupt minds procure knaves as corrupt
To swear against you? Such things have been done.
2935You are potently opposed, and with a malice
Of as great size. Ween you of better luck,
I mean in perjured witness, then your master,
Whose minister you are while here he lived
Upon this naughty earth. Go to, go to,
2940You take a precepit for no leap of danger,
And woe your own destruction.
Cranmer
God and your majesty
Protect mine innocence, or I fall into
The trap is laid for me.
2945King Henry
Be of good cheer.
They shall no more prevail than we give way to.
Keep comfort to you, and this morning see
You do appear before them. If they shall chance
In charging you with matters to commit you,
2950The best persuasions to the contrary
Fail not to use, and with what vehemency
Th'occasion shall instruct you. If entreaties
Will render you no remedy, this ring
Deliver them and your appeal to us
2955There make before them. [Aside] Look, the good man weeps.
He's honest, on mine honor. Gods blessed mother,
I swear he is true-hearted, and a soul
None better in my kingdom. [To Cranmer] Get you gone,
And do as I have bid you.
Exit Cranmer.
2960He has strangled his language in his tears.
Enter Old Lady.
Come back. What mean you?
Old Lady
I'll not come back. The tidings that I bring
Will make my boldness manners. Now good angels
2965Fly o'er thy royal head, and shade thy person
Under their blessed wings.
King Henry
Now, by thy looks
I guess thy message. Is the queen delivered?
Say aye, and of a boy.
2970Old Lady
Aye, aye my liege,
And of a lovely boy. The god of heaven
Both now and ever bless her. 'Tis a girl
Promises boys heereafter. Sir, your queen
Desires your visitation and to be
2975Acquainted with this stranger. 'Tis as like you
As cherry is to cherry.
King Henry
Lovell.
Sir.
King Henry
Give her an hundred marks.
2980I'll to the queen.
Exit King.
Old Lady
An hundred marks? By this light I'll ha' more.
An ordinary groom is for such payment.
I will have more, or scold it out of him.
Said I for this, the girl was like to him? I'll
2985Have more, or else unsay't: and now, while 'tis hot,
I'll put it to the issue.
Exit Lady.
Enter Cranmer, Archbishop of Canterbury.
Cranmer
I hope I am not too late, and yet the gentleman
2990That was sent to me from the council prayed me
To make great haste. All fast? What meanes this, ho?
Who waits there? Sure you know me?
Enter Keeper.
Keeper
Yes, my lord,
2995But yet I cannot help you.
Cranmer
Why?
Keeper
Your Grace must wiat till you be callled for.
Enter Doctor Butts.
Cranmer
So.
This is a peer of malice. I am glad
I came this way so happily. The king
Shall understand it presently.
Exit Butts
Cranmer
'Tis Butts,
The king's physician; as he passed along
3005How earnestly he cast his eyes upon me.
Pray heaven he sound not my disgrace, for certain
This is of purpose laid by some that hate me,
(God turn their hearts, I never sought their malice),
To quench mine honor they would shame to make me
3010Wait else at door: a fellow counselor
'Mong boys, grooms, and lackeys.
But their pleasures
Must be fulfilled, and I attend with patience.
Enter the King, and Butts, at a window 3015above.
I'll show your grace the strangest sight.
King Henry
What's that, Butts?
I think your highness saw this many a day.
King Henry
Body a me: where is it?
There, my lord.
The high promotion of his grace of Canterbury,
Who holds his state at door 'mongst pursuants,
Pages and footboys.
King Henry
Ha? 'Tis he indeed.
3025Is this the honor they do one another?
'Tis well there's one above 'em yet. I had thought
They had parted so much honesty among 'em,
At least good manners, as not thus to suffer
A man of his place, and so near our favor
3030To dance attendance on their lordships' pleasures.
And at the door, too, like a post with packets
By holy Mary, Butts, there's knavery.
Let 'em alone and draw the curtain close:
We shall hear more anon.
3035A council table brought in with chairs and stools, and placed under the state. Enter Lord Chancellor, places himself at the upper end of the table, on the left hand: A seat being left void aboue him, as for Canterbury's seat. Duke of Suffolk, Duke of Norfolk, Surrey, Lord 3040Chamberlain, Gardiner, seat themselves in order on each side. Cromwell at lower end, as Secretary.
Chancellor
Speak to the business, master secretary;
Why are we met in council?
Cromwell
Please your honors,
3045The chief cause concerns his grace of Canterbury.
Gardiner
Has he had knowledge of it?
Comwell
Yes.
Norfolk
Who waits there?
Keeper
Without my noble Lords?
3050Gardiner
Yes.
Keeper
My lord archbishop.
And has done half an hour to know your pleasures.
Chancellor
Let him come in.
Keeper
Your grace may enter now.
3055Cranmer approches the council table.
Chancellor
My good lord archbishop, I'm very sorry
To sit here at this present and behold
That chair stand empty. But we all are men
In our own natures frail and capable
3060Of our flesh; few are angels. Out of which frailty
And want of wisdom you that best should teach us,
Have misdemeaned yourself, and not a little:
Toward the king first, then his laws, in filling
The whole realm by your teaching & your chaplains
3065(For so we are informed), with new opinions
Diverse and dangerous, which are heresies,
And not reformed may prove pernicious.
Gardiner
Which reformation must be sudden, too,
My noble lords, for those that tame wild horses
3070Pace 'em not in their hands to make 'em gentle,
But stop their mouths with stubborn bits &, spur 'em,
Till they obey the mannage. If we suffer
Out of our easiness and childish pity
To one manʼs honor, this contagious sickness,
3075Farewell all physick. And what follows then?
Commotions, vapors, with a general taint
Of the whole state, as of late days our neighbors,
The upper Germany can dearly witness,
Yet freshly pitied in our memories..
3080Cranmer
My good lords, hitherto, in all the progress
Both of my life and office, I have labored,
And with no little study, that my teaching
And the strong course of my authority
Might go one way and safely, and the end
3085Was ever to do well. Mor is there living,
(I speak it with a single heart, my lords),
A man that more detests, more stirs against,
Both in his private conscience and his place,
Defacers of a public peace than I do.
3090Pray heaven the king may never find a heart
With less allegiance in it. Men that make
Envy and crooked malice nourishment,
Dare bite the best. I do beseech your lordships
That in this case of justice my accusers,
3095Be what they will, may stand forth face to face
And freely urge against me.
Suffolk
Nay my lord,
That cannot be. You are a councillor,
And by that virture no man dare accuse you.
3100Gardiner
My lord, because we have business of more moment
We will be short with you. 'Tis his highness' pleasure
And our consent for better trial of you,
From hence you be committed to the Tower,
Where being but a private man again,
3105You shall know many dare accuse you boldly,
More than (I fear), you are provided for.
Cranmer
Ah, my good lord of Winchester, I thank you.
You are always my good friend. If your will pass
I shall both find your lordship judge and juror;
3110You are so merciful. I see your end,
'Tis my undoing. Love and meekness, lord,
Become a church man better then ambition.
Win straying souls with modesty again;
Cast none away. That I shall clear myself,
3115Lay all the weight ye can upon my patience.
I make as little doubt as you do conscience
In doing daily wrongs. I could say more,
But reverence to your calling makes me modest.
Gardiner
My lord, my lord, you are a sectary;
3120That's the plain truth. Your painted gloss discovers
To men that understand you words and weakness.
Comwell
My lord of Winchester, y'are a little
By your good favor too sharp. Men so noble,
However faultily, yet should find respect
3125For what they have been. 'Tis a cruelty
To load a falling man.
Gardiner
Good master secretary,
I cry your honor mercy. You may worst
Of all this table say so.
3130Comwell
Why my lord?
Gardiner
Do not I know you for a favorer
Of this new sect? Ye are not sound.
Comwell
Not sound?
Gardiner
Not sound, I say.
3135Comwell
Would you were half so honest.
Mens' prayers then would seek you, not their fears.
Gardiner
I shall remember this bold language.
Comwell
Do.
Remember your bold life, too.
3140Chamberlain
This is too much.
Forbear for shame, my lords.
Gardiner
I haue done.
Comwell
And I.
Chamberlain
Then thus for you, my lord; it stands agreed,
3145I take it, by all voices: that forthwith
You be conveyed to th'Tower a prisoner,
There to remain till the king's further pleasure
Be known unto us. Are you all agreed, lords?
We are.
3150Cranmer
Is there no other way of mercy
But I must needs to th'Tower, my Lords?
Gardiner
What other
Would you expect? You are strangely troublesome.
Let some o'th'guard be ready there.
3155Enter the Guard.
Cranmer
For me?
Must I go like a traitor thither?
Gardiner
Receive him,
And see him safe i'th'Tower.
3160Cranmer
Stay, good my Lords,
I have a little yet to say. Look there, my lords.
By virtue of that ring I take my cause
Out of the grips of cruel men and give it
To a most noble judge: the king, my master.
3165Chamberlain
This is the king's ring.
'Tis no counterfeit.
Suffolk
'Tis the right ring, by heaven. I told ye all
When we first put this dangerous stone a rolling
'Twould fall upon ourselves.
3170Norfolk
Do you think, my lords,
The King will suffer but the little finger
Of this man to be vexed?
Chamberlain
'Tis now too certain.
How much more is his life in value with him?
3175Would I were fairly out on't.
Comwell
My mind gave me,
In seeking tales and informations
Against this man, whose honesty the devil
And his disciples only envy at,
3180Ye blew the fire that burns ye. Now have at ye.
Enter King frowning on them, takes his seat.
Gardiner
Dread sovereign,
How much are we bound to heaven
In daily thanks that gave is such a prince
3185Not only good and wise but most religious.
One that in all obedience makes the church
The chief aim of his honor, and to strengthen
That holy duty out of dear respect,
His royal self in judgement comes to hear
3190The cause betwixt her and this great offender.
King Henry
You were ever good at sudden commendations,
Bishop of Winchester. But know I come not
To hear such flattery now, and in my presence
They are too thin and base to hide offences,
3195To me you cannot reach. You play the spaniel,
And think with wagging of your tongue to win me.
But whatsoe'er thou tak'st me for, I'm sure
Thou hast a cruel mature and a bloody.
Good man sit down. Now let me see the proudest
3200He that dares most but wag his finger at thee.
By all that's holy he had better starve
Than but once think his place becomes thee not.
May it please your grace ...
King Henry
No, sir, it does not please me.
3205I had thought I had had men of some understanding
And wisdom of my council, but I find none.
Was it discretion, lords, to let this man,
This good man (few of you deserve that title),
This honest man wait like a lousy foot boy
3210At chamber door? And one as great as you are?
Why, what a shame was this? Did my commission
Bid ye so far forget yourselves? I gave ye
Power as he was a councillor to try him,
Not as a groom. There's some of ye, I see,
3215More out of malice than integrity,
Would try him to the utmost had ye mean,
Which ye shall never have while I live.
Chancellor
Thus far,
My most dread sovereign, may it like your grace
3220To let my tongue excuse all. What was purposed
Concerning his imprisonment was rather
(If there be faith in men), meant for his trial
And fair purgation to the world than malice,
I'm sure in me.
3225King Henry
Well, well, my lords; respect him.
Take him and use him well; he's worthy of it.
I will say thus much for him: if a prince
May be beholding to a subject, I
Am for his love and service so to him.
3230Make me no more ado but all embrace him.
Be friends for shame, my lords. My lord of Canterbury,
I have a suit which you must not deny me:
That is, a fair young maid that yet wants baptism.
You must be godfather and answer for her.
3235Cranmer
The greatest monarch now alive may glory
In such an honor. How may I deserve it
That am a poor and humble subject to you?
King Henry
Come come, my lord, you'd spare your spoons.
You shall have two noble partners with you: the old
3240Duchess of Norfolk and lady Marquesse Dorset. Will
These please you?
Once more, my lord of Winchester, I charge you
Embrace, and love this man.
Gardiner
With a true heart
3245And brother love I do it.
Cranmer
And let heaven
Witness how dear I hold this confirmation.
King Henry
Good man, those joyful tears show thy true hearts.
The common voice I see is verified
3250Of thee, which says thus: Do my lord of Canterbury
A shrewd turn and he's your friend forever.
Come lords, we trifle time away. I long
To have this young one made a Christian.
As I have made ye one lords, one remain.
3255So I grow stronger, you more honor gain.
Exeunt.
Noise and tumult within: Enter Porter and his man.
Porter
You'll leave your noise anon, ye rascals. Do 3260you take the court for parish garden, ye rude slaves?
Leave your gaping.
Good Master Porter, I belong to th'larder.
Porter
Belong to th'gallows, and be hanged, ye rogue!
Is this a place to roar in? Fetch me a dozen crab tree
3265staves, and strong ones; these are but switches to 'em.
I'll scratch your heads; you must be seeing christenings?
Do you look for ale and cakes here, you rude
rascals?
Pray, sir, be patient. 'Tis as much impossible,
3270Unless we sweep 'em from the door with cannons,
To scatter 'em, as 'tis to make 'em sleep
On May-day morning, which will never be.
We may as well push against Paul's as stir 'em.
Porter
How got they in, and be hanged?
Alas I know not; how gets the tide in?
As much as one sound cudgel of four foot
(You see the poor remainder), could distribute,
I made no spare, sir.
Porter
You did nothing, sir.
I am not Sampson, nor Sir Guy, nor Colebrand,
To mow 'em down before me. But if I spared any
That had a head to hit, either young or old,
He or she, cuckold or cuckold-maker;
Let me ne'er hope to see a chine again,
3285And that I would not for a cow, God save her.
Do you hear, Master Porter?
Porter
I shall be with you presently, good Master Puppy;
Keep the door closed, Sirha.
What would you have me do?
3290Porter
What should you do,
But knock 'em down by th'dozens? Is this Moorfields
to muster in? Or have we some strange Indian with the
great tool come to court, the women so besiege us?
Bless me, what a fry of fornication is at door? On my
3295Christian conscience, this one christening will beget a
thousand, here will be father, godfather, and all
together.
The spoons will be the bigger, sir. There is
a fellow somewhat near the door, he should be a
3300brazier by his face, for o' my conscience twenty of the
dog days now reign in's nose; all that stand about him are
under the line, they need no other penance. That
fire drake did I hit three times on the head, and three times
was his nose discharged against me; he stands there
3305like a mortar piece to blow us. There was a
haberdasher's wife of small wit near him that railed upon me,
till her pincked porrenger fell off her head for kindling;
such a combustion in the state. I missed the meteor once
and hit that woman who cried out clubs when I
3310might see from far, some forty truncheoners draw to
her succour, which were the hope o'th'Strand where she
was quartered; they fell on, I made good my place; at
length they came to th'broom staff to me, I defied 'em
still, when suddenly a file of boys behind 'em, loose shot,
3315delivered such a shower of pebbles that I was fain to
draw mine honor in and let 'em win the work, the
Devil was amongst 'em, I think, surely.
Porter
These are the youths that thunder at a playhouse,
and fight for bitten apples, that no audience but the
3320tribulation of Tower Hill, or the Limbs of Limehouse,
their dear brothers are able to endure. I have some of
'em in Limbo Patrum, and there they are like to dance
these three days. Besides the running banquet of two
beadles, that is to come.
3325Enter Lord Chamberlain.
Chamberlain
Mercy o' me: what a multitude are here?
They grow still, too; from all parts they are comming,
As if we kept a fair here? Where are these porters?
These lazy knaves? Y'have made a fine hand, fellows?
3330There's a trim rabble let in. Are all these
Your faithful friends o'th'suburbs? We shall have
Great store of room, no doubt, left for the ladies
When they pass back from the christening.
Porter
And't please your honor,
3335We are but men, and what so many may do,
Not being torn a pieces, we have done.
An Army cannot rule 'em.
Chamberlain
As I live,
If the King blame me for't, I'll lay ye all
3340By th'heels and suddenly. And on your heads
Clap round fines for neglect. Y'are lazy knaves,
And here ye lie baiting of bombards, when
Ye should do service. Hark, the trumpets sound.
Th'are come already from the christening;
3345Go break among the press and find a way out
To let the troop pass fairly, or I'll find
A marshalsea shall hold ye play these two months.
Porter
Make way there, for the princess.
You great fellow:
3350Stand close up, or I'll make your head ache.
Porter
You i'th'chamblet, get up o'th'rail;
I'll peck you o'er the pales, else.
Enter trumpets sounding: Then two aldermen, Lord Mayor, 3355Garter, Cranmer, Duke of Norfolk with his marshal's staff, Duke of Suffolk, two noblemen, bearing great standing bowls for the christening gifts. Then four noblemen bearing a canopy, under which the Duchess of Norfolk, godmother, bearing the child richly habited in 3360a mantle, &c. traine borne by a lady. Then follows the Marchioness Dorset, the other godmother, and ladies. The Troop pass once about the stage, and Garter speaks.
Garter
Heaven
3365From thy endless goodness, send prosperous life,
Long and ever happy, to the high and mighty
Princess of England, Elizabeth.
Flourish. Enter King and guard.
Cranmer
And to your royal grace and the good queen,
3370My noble partners and myself thus pray
All comfort, joy in this most gracious lady,
Heaven ever laid up to make parents happy,
May hourly fall upon ye.
King Henry
Thank you, good lord archbishop.
3375What is her name?
Cranmer
Elizabeth.
King Henry
Stand up, lord;
With this kiss take my blessing. God protect thee,
Into whose hand I give thy life.
3380Cranmer
Amen.
King Henry
My noble gossips, y'have been too prodigal;
I thank ye heartily. So shall this lady
When she has so much English.
Cranmer
Let me speak, sir,
3385For heaven now bids me; and the words I utter
Let none think flattery; for they'll find 'em truth.
This royal infant heaven still move about her,
Though in her cradle, yet now promises
Upon this land a thousand thousand blessings,
3390Which time shall bring to ripeness. She shall be
(But few now living can behold that goodness),
A pattern to all princes living with her,
And all that shall succeed. Saba was never
More covetous of wisdom, and fair virtue
3395Than this pure soul shall be. All princely graces
That mold up such a mighty piece as this is,
With all the virtues that attend the good,
Shall still be doubled on her. Truth shall nurse her,
Holy and heavenly thoughts still counsel her.
3400She shall be loved and feared. Her own shall bless her;
Her foes shake like a field of beaten corn,
And hang their heads with sorrow.
Good grows with her.
In her days every man shall eat in safety
3405Under his own vine what he plants; and sing
The merry songs of peace to all his neighbours.
God shall be truly known and those about her
From her shall read the perfect way of honor,
And by those claim their greatness; not by blood.
3410Nor shall this peace sleep with her. But as when
The bird of wonder dies, the maiden phoenix,
Her ashes new create another heir,
As great in admiration as herself.
So shall she leave her blessedness to one
3415(When heaven shal call her from this cloud of darkness),
Who, from the sacred ashes of her honor
Shall star-like rise, as great in fame as she was,
And so stand fixed. Peace, plenty, love, truth, terror,
That were the servants to this chosen infant,
3420Shall then be his, and like a vine grow to him;
Wherever the bright sun of heaven shall shine,
His honor and the greatness of his name
Shall be, and make new nations. He shall flourish,
And like a mountain cedar reach his branches
3425To all the plains about him. Our children's children
Shall see this, and bless heaven.
King Henry
Thou speakest wonders.
Cranmer
She shall be to the happiness of England
An aged princess; many days shall see her,
3430And yet no day without a deed to crown it.
Would I had known no more. But she must die,
She must, the saints must have her; yet a virgin,
A most unspotted lily shall she pass
To th'ground, and all the world shall mourn her.
3435King Henry
O, lord Archbishop
Thou hast made me now a man, never before
This happy child did I get any thing.
This oracle of comfort has so pleased me
That when I am in heaven I shall desire
3440To see what this child does and praise my maker.
I thank ye all. To you, my good lord mayor,
And you good brethren, I am much beholding.
I have received much honor by your presence,
And ye shall find me thankful. Lead the way, lords.
3445Ye must all see the queen, and she must thank ye;
She will be sick else. This day, no man think
Has business at his house; for all shall stay:
This little one shall make it holiday.
Exeunt.
[Enter Epilogue.]
3450Epilogue
'Tis ten to one, this play can never please
All that are here. Some come to take their ease
And sleep an act or two; but those we fear
W'have frighted with our trumpets. So 'tis clear,
They'll say 'tis naught. Others, to hear the City
3455Abused extremely, and to cry 'that's witty',
Which we have not done neither; that, I fear,
All the expected good w'are like to hear.
For this play at this time is only in
The merciful construction of good women,
3460For such a one we showed 'em. If they smile
And say twill do, I know within a while
All the best men are ours; for 'tis ill hap,
If they hold, when their ladies bid 'em clap.