Internet Shakespeare Editions

Author: William Shakespeare
Editors: Amy Lidster, Sonia Massai
Not Peer Reviewed

Edward III (Modern)

[Scene 13]
Enter King John and Charles.
King John
A sudden darkness hath defaced the sky,
The winds are crept into their caves for fear,
2085The leaves move not, the world is hushed and still,
The birds cease singing, and the wand'ring brooks
Murmur no wonted greeting to their shores;
Silence attends some wonder, and expecteth
That heaven should pronounce some prophecy.
2090Where or from whom proceeds this silence, Charles?
Charles
Our men with open mouths and staring eyes
Look on each other, as they did attend
Each other's words, and yet no creature speaks.
A tongue-tied fear hath made a midnight hour,
2095And speeches sleep through all the waking regions.
King John
But now the pompous sun in all his pride
Looked through his golden coach upon the world,
And on a sudden hath he hid himself
That now the under earth is as a grave:
2100Dark, deadly, silent, and uncomfortable.
A clamor of ravens.
Hark, what a deadly outcry do I hear?
[Enter Philip.]
Charles
Here comes my brother, Philip.
King John
All dismayed.
What fearful words are those thy looks presage?
Philip
A flight, a flight!
2105King John
Coward, what flight? Thou liest -- there needs no flight.
Philip
A flight!
King John
Awake thy craven powers, and tell on
The substance of that very fear indeed
Which is so ghastly printed in thy face.
2110What is the matter?
Philip
A flight of ugly ravens
Do croak and hover o'er our soldiers' heads,
And keep in triangles and cornered squares
Right as our forces are embattled.
2115With their approach there came this sudden fog,
Which now hath hid the airy flower of heaven
And made at noon a night unnatural
Upon the quaking and dismayèd world.
In brief, our soldiers have let fall their arms
2120And stand like metamorphosed images,
Bloodless and pale, one gazing on another.
King John
Ay, now I call to mind the prophecy,
But I must give no entrance to a fear.
Return and hearten up these yielding souls:
2125Tell them the ravens, seeing them in arms --
So many fair against a famished few --
Come but to dine upon their handiwork
And prey upon the carrion that they kill.
For when we see a horse laid down to die,
2130Although not dead, the ravenous birds
Sit watching the departure of his life;
Even so these ravens for the carcasses
Of those poor English that are marked to die
Hover about, and if they cry to us
2135'Tis but for meat that we must kill for them.
Away, and comfort up my soldiers,
And sound the trumpets, and at once dispatch
This little business of a silly fraud.
Exit Philip.
Another noise; Salisbury brought in by a 2140French Captain.
French Captain
Behold, my liege, this knight and forty more,
Of whom the better part are slain and fled,
With all endeavor sought to break our ranks
And make their way to the encompassed Prince.
2145Dispose of him as please your majesty.
King John
Go, and the next bough, soldier, that thou seest,
Disgrace it with his body presently;
For I do hold a tree in France too good,
To be the gallows of an English thief.
2150Salisbury
My lord of Normandy, I have your pass
And warrant for my safety through this land.
Charles
Villiers procured it for thee, did he not?
Salisbury
He did.
Charles
And it is current; thou shalt freely pass.
2155King John
Ay, freely to the gallows to be hanged,
Without denial or impediment.
Away with him.
Charles
I hope your highness will not so disgrace me
And dash the virtue of my seal at arms.
2160He hath my never-broken name to show,
Charact'red with this princely hand of mine;
And rather let me leave to be a prince
Than break the stable verdict of a prince.
I do beseech you let him pass in quiet.
2165King John
Thou and thy word lie both in my command.
What canst thou promise that I cannot break?
Which of these twain is greater infamy:
To disobey thy father or thy self?
Thy word, nor no man's, may exceed his power,
2170Nor that same man doth never break his word
That keeps it to the utmost of his power.
The breach of faith dwells in the soul's consent,
Which if thyself without consent do break
Thou art not chargèd with the breach of faith.
2175Go, hang him; for thy licence lies in me,
And my constraint stands the excuse for thee.
Charles
What, am I not a soldier in my word?
Then arms, adieu, and let them fight that list.
Shall I not give my girdle from my waist,
2180But with a guardian I shall be controlled
To say I may not give my things away?
Upon my soul, had Edward Prince of Wales
Engaged his word, writ down his noble hand
For all your knights to pass his father's land,
2185The royal King, to grace his warlike son,
Would not alone safe conduct give to them,
But with all bounty feasted them and theirs.
King John
Dwellst thou on precedents? Then be it so.
Say, Englishman, of what degree thou art.
2190Salisbury
An earl in England, though a prisoner here,
And those that know me call me Salisbury.
King John
Then, Salisbury, say whither thou art bound.
Salisbury
To Calais, where my liege, King Edward, is.
King John
To Calais, Salisbury? Then to Calais pack,
2195And bid the King prepare a noble grave
To put his princely son, black Edward, in.
And as thou travelst westward from this place,
Some two leagues hence there is a lofty hill
Whose top seems topless, for the embracing sky
2200Doth hide his high head in her azure bosom;
Upon whose tall top, when thy foot attains,
Look back upon the humble vale beneath,
Humble of late, but now made proud with arms,
And thence behold the wretched Prince of Wales
2205Hooped with a bond of iron round about.
After which sight, to Calais spur amain
And say the Prince was smothered and not slain;
And tell the King this is not all his ill
For I will greet him ere he thinks I will.
2210Away, be gone! The smoke but of our shot
Will choke our foes, though bullets hit them not.
[Exeunt.]