THE TRAGEDIE OF
KING LEAR.
1Actus Primus. Scoena Prima. 2Enter Kent, Gloucester, and Edmond. 4I thought the King had more a
ffe
cted the
5Duke of
Albany, then
Cornwall.
6Glou. It did alwayes
seeme
so to vs: But
7now in the diui
sion of the Kingdome, it ap
- 8peares not which of the Dukes hee valewes
9mo
st, for qualities are
so weigh'd, that curio
sity in nei
- 10ther, can make choi
se of eithers moity.
11Kent. Is not this your Son, my Lord?
12Glou. His breeding Sir,
hath bin at my charge. I haue
13so often blu
sh'd to acknowledge him, that now I am
15Kent. I cannot conceiue you.
16Glou. Sir,
this yong Fellowes mother could; where
- 17vpon
she grew round womb'd, and had indeede (Sir) a
18Sonne for her Cradle, ere
she had hu
sband for her bed.
20Kent. I cannot wi
sh the fault vndone, the i
ssue of it,
22Glou. But I haue a Sonne, Sir, by order of Law,
some
23yeere elder then this; who, yet is no deerer in my ac
- 24count, though this Knaue came
somthing
sawcily to the
25world before he was
sent for: yet was his Mother fayre,
26there was good
sport at his making, and the hor
son mu
st 27be acknowledged.
Doe you know this Noble Gentle
- 31Remember him heereafter,
as my Honourable Friend.
32Edm. My
seruices to your Lord
ship.
33Kent. I mu
st loue you, and
sue to know you better.
34Edm. Sir,
I
shall
study de
seruing.
35Glou. He hath bin out nine yeares, and away he
shall
36againe. The King is comming.
37Sennet. Enter King Lear, Cornwall, Albany, Gonerill, Re- 38gan, Cordelia, and attendants. 39Lear. Attend the Lords of France & Burgundy,
Glo
ster.
40Glou. I
shall,
my Lord.
Exit. 41Lear. Meane time we
shal expre
sse our darker purpo
se.
42Giue me the Map there. Know, that we haue diuided
43In three our Kingdome: and 'tis our fa
st intent,
44To
shake all Cares and Bu
sine
sse from our Age,
45Conferring them on yonger
strengths, while we
46Vnburthen'd crawle toward death. Our
son of
Cornwal,
47And you our no le
sse louing Sonne of
Albany,
48We haue this houre a con
stant will to publi
sh 49Our daughters
seuerall Dowers, that future
strife
50May be preuented now. The Princes,
France &
Burgundy,
51Great Riuals in our yonge
st daughters loue,
52Long in our Court, haue made their amorous
soiourne,
53And heere are to be an
swer'd. Tell me my daughters
54(Since now we will diue
st vs both of Rule,
55Intere
st of Territory, Cares of State)
56Which of you
shall we
say doth loue vs mo
st,
57That we, our large
st bountie may extend
58Where Nature doth with merit challenge.
Gonerill,
59Our elde
st borne,
speake
fir
st.
60Gon. Sir, I loue you more then word can weild
ye matter,
61Deerer then eye-
sight,
space, and libertie,
62Beyond what can be valewed, rich or rare,
63No le
sse then life, with grace, health,
beauty, honor:
64As much as Childe ere lou'd, or Father found.
65A loue that makes breath poore,
and
speech vnable,
66Beyond all manner of
so much I loue you.
67Cor. What
shall
Cordelia speake? Loue,
and be
silent.
68Lear. Of all the
se bounds euen from this Line,
to this,
69With
shadowie Forre
sts,
and with Champains rich'd
70With plenteous Riuers,
and wide-
skirted Meades
71We make thee Lady. To thine and
Albanies i
ssues
72Be this perpetuall. What
sayes our
second Daughter?
73Our deere
st Regan, wife of
Cornwall?
74Reg. I am made of that
selfe-mettle as my Si
ster,
75And prize me at her worth. In my true heart,
76I
finde
she names my very deede of loue:
77Onely
she comes too
short, that I profe
sse
78My
selfe an enemy to all other ioyes,
79Which the mo
st precious
square of
sen
se profe
sses,
80And
finde I am alone felicitate
81In your deere Highne
sse loue.
82Cor. Then poore
Cordelia,
83And yet not
so,
since I am
sure my loue's
84More ponderous then my tongue.
85Lear. To thee, and thine
hereditarie euer,
86Remaine this ample third of our faire Kingdome,
87No le
sse in
space, validitie, and plea
sure
88Then that conferr'd on
Gonerill. Now our Ioy,
89Although our la
st and lea
st; to who
se yong loue,
90The Vines of France, and Milke of Burgundie,
91Striue to be intere
st. What can you
say, to draw
92A third, more opilent then your Si
sters?
speake.
96Lear. Nothing will come of nothing,
speake againe.
97Cor. Vnhappie that I am,
I cannot heaue
98My heart into my mouth:
I loue your Maie
sty
99According to my bond,
no more nor le
sse.
100Lear. How,
how
Cordelia?
mend your
speech a little,
101Lea
st you may marre your Fortunes.
103You haue begot me,
bred me,
lou'd me.
104I returne tho
se duties backe as are right
fit,
105Obey you,
Loue you,
and mo
st Honour you.
106Why haue my Si
sters Hu
sbands,
if they
say
107They loue you all? Happily when I
shall wed,
108That Lord,
who
se hand mu
st take my plight,
shall carry
109Halfe my loue with him, halfe my Care,
and Dutie,
110Sure I
shall neuer marry like my Si
sters.
111Lear. But goes thy heart with this?
113Lear. So young, and
so vntender?
114Cor. So young my Lord,
and true.
115Lear. Let it be
so, thy truth then be thy dowre:
116For by the
sacred radience of the Sunne,
117The mi
series of
Heccat and the night
: 118By all the operation of the Orbes,
119From whom we do exi
st,
and cea
se to be,
120Heere I di
sclaime all my Paternall care,
121Propinquity and property of blood,
122And as a
stranger to my heart and me,
123Hold thee from this for euer. The barbarous
Scythian,
124Or he that makes his generation me
sses
125To gorge his appetite,
shall to my bo
some
126Be as well neighbour'd,
pittied,
and releeu'd,
127As thou my
sometime Daughter.
130Come not betweene the Dragon and his wrath,
131I lou'd her mo
st,
and thought to
set my re
st 132On her kind nur
sery. Hence and avoid my
sight:
133So be my graue my peace, as here I giue
134Her Fathers heart from her ; call
France,
who
stirres?
135Call
Burgundy,
Cornwall,
and
Albanie,
136With my two Daughters Dowres,
dige
st the third,
137Let pride, which
she cals plainne
sse,
marry her:
138I doe inue
st you ioyntly with my power,
139Preheminence,
and all the large e
ffe
cts
140That troope with Maie
sty. Our
selfe by Monthly cour
se,
141With re
seruation of an hundred Knights,
142By you to be
su
stain'd,
shall our abode
143Make with you by due turne,
onely we
shall retaine
144The name, and all th'addition to a King:
the Sway,
145Reuennew, Execution of the re
st,
146Beloued Sonnes be yours,
which to con
firme,
147This Coronet part betweene you.
149Whom I haue euer honor'd as my King,
150Lou'd as my Father,
as my Ma
ster follow'd,
151As my great Patron thought on in my praiers.
152Le. The bow is bent & drawne,
make from the
shaft.
153Kent. Let it fall rather,
though the forke inuade
154The region of my heart,
be
Kent vnmannerly,
155When
Lear is mad,
what woulde
st thou do old man?
156Think'
st thou that dutie
shall haue dread to
speake,
157When power to
flattery bowes?
158To plainne
sse honour's bound,
159When Maie
sty falls to folly,
re
serue thy
state,
160And in thy be
st con
sideration checke
161This hideous ra
shne
sse,
an
swere my life,
my iudgement:
162Thy yonge
st Daughter do's not loue thee lea
st,
163Nor are tho
se empty hearted,
who
se low
sounds
164Reuerbe no hollowne
sse.
165Lear. Kent,
on thy life no more.
166Kent. My life I neuer held but as pawne
167To wage again
st thine enemies,
nere feare to loo
se it,
168Thy
safety being motiue.
169Lear. Out of my
sight.
170Kent. See better
Lear,
and let me
still remaine
171The true blanke of thine eie.
173Lent. Now by
Apollo,
King
174Thou
swear.
st thy Gods in vaine.
175Lear. O Va
ssall! Mi
screant.
176Alb. Cor. Deare Sir forbeare.
177Kent. Kill thy Phy
sition,
and thy fee be
stow
178Vpon the foule di
sea
se,
reuoke thy guift,
179Or whil'
st I can vent clamour from my throate,
180Ile tell thee thou do
st euill.
181Lea. Heare me recreant,
on thine allegeance heare me;
182That thou ha
st sought to make vs breake our vowes,
183Which we dur
st neuer yet; and with
strain'd pride,
184To come betwixt our
sentences,
and our power,
185Which,
nor our nature,
nor our place can beare;
186Our potencie made good,
take thy reward.
187Fiue dayes we do allot thee for proui
sion,
188To
shield thee from di
sa
sters of the world,
189And on the
sixt to turne thy hated backe
190Vpon our kingdome; if on the tenth day following,
191Thy bani
sht trunke be found in our Dominions,
192The moment is thy death,
away. By
Iupiter,
193This
shall not be reuok'd,
194Kent. Fare thee well King,
sith thus thou wilt appeare,
195Freedome liues hence,
and bani
shment is here;
196The Gods to their deere
shelter take thee Maid,
197That iu
stly think'
st,
and ha
st mo
st rightly
said:
198And your large
speeches,
may your deeds approue,
199That good e
ffe
cts may
spring from words of loue:
200Thus
Kent,
O Princes,
bids you all adew,
201Hee'l
shape his old cour
se, in a Country new.
Exit. 202Flourish. Enter Gloster with France, and Bur- 204Cor. Heere's
France and
Burgundy,
my Noble Lord.
205Lear. My Lord of
Bugundie,
206We
fir
st addre
sse toward you,
who with this King
207Hath riuald for our Daughter; what in the lea
st 208Will you require in pre
sent Dower with her,
209Or cea
se your que
st of Loue?
210Bur. Mo
st Royall Maie
sty,
211I craue no more then hath your Highne
sse o
ffer'd,
212Nor will you tender le
sse?
213Lear. Right Noble
Burgundy,
214When
she was deare to vs,
we did hold her
so,
215But now her price is fallen: Sir,
there
she
stands,
216If ought within that little
seeming
sub
stance,
217Or all of it with our di
splea
sure piec'd,
218And nothing more may
fitly like your Grace,
219Shee's there,
and
she is yours.
220Bur. I know no an
swer.
221Lear. Will you with tho
se in
firmities
she owes,
222Vnfriended,
new adopted to our hate,
223Dow'rd with our cur
se,
and
stranger'd with our oath,
224Take her or,
leaue her.
225Bur. Pardon me Royall Sir,
226Ele
ction makes not vp in
such conditions.
227Le. Then leaue her
sir,
for by the powre that made me,
228I tell you all her wealth. For you great King,
229I would not from your loue make
such a
stray,
230To match you where I hate,
therefore be
seech you
231T'auert your liking a more worthier way,
232Then on a wretch whom Nature is a
sham'd
233Almo
st t'acknowledge hers.
234Fra. This is mo
st strange,
235That
she whom euen but now,
was your obie
ct,
236The argument of your prai
se,
balme of your age,
237The be
st,
the deere
st,
sh}ould in this trice of time
238Commit a thing
so mon
strous,
to di
smantle
239So many folds of fauour:
sure her o
ffence
240Mu
st be of
such vnnaturall degree,
241That mon
sters it: Or your fore-voucht a
ffe
ction
242Fall into taint,
which to beleeue of her
243Mu
st be a faith that rea
son without miracle
244Should neuer plant in me.
245Cor. I yet be
seech your Maie
sty.
246If for I want that glib and oylie Art,
247To
speake and purpo
se not,
since what I will intend,
248Ile do't before I
speake,
that you make knowne
249It is no vicious blot,
murther,
or foulene
sse,
250No vncha
ste a
ction or di
shonoured
step
251That hath depriu'd me of your Grace and fauour,
252But euen for want of that,
for which I am richer,
253A
still
soliciting eye,
and
such a tongue,
254That I am glad I haue not,
though not to haue it,
255Hath lo
st me in your liking.
256Lear. Better thou had'
st '
257Not beene borne,
then not t haue pleas'd me better.
258Fra. Is it but this ? A tardine
sse in nature,
259Which often leaues the hi
story vn
spoke
260That it intends to do: my Lord of
Burgundy,
261What
say you to the Lady? Loue's not loue
262When it is mingled with regards,
that
stands
263Aloofe from th'intire point,
will you haue her?
264She is her
selfe a Dowrie.
266Giue but that portion which your
selfe propos'd,
267And here I take
Cordelia by the hand,
268Dutche
sse of
Burgundie.
269Lear. Nothing,
I haue
sworne,
I am
firme.
270Bur. I am
sorry then you haue
so lo
st a Father,
271That you mu
st loo
se a hu
sband.
272Cor. Peace be with
Burgundie,
273Since that re
spe
ct and Fortunes are his loue,
274I
shall not be his wife.
275Fra. Faire
st Cordelia,
that art mo
st rich being poore,
276Mo
st choi
se for
saken, and mo
st lou'd de
spis'd,
277Thee and thy vertues here I
seize vpon,
278Be it lawfull I take vp what's ca
st away.
279Gods,
Gods! 'Tis
strange,
that from their cold'
st negle
ct 280My Loue
should kindle to en
flam'd re
spe
ct.
281Thy dowrele
sse Daughter King, throwne to my chance,
282Is Queene of vs,
of ours,
and our faire
France:
283Not all the Dukes of watri
sh Burgundy,
284Can buy this vnpriz'd precious Maid of me.
285Bid them farewell
Cordelia,
though vnkinde,
286Thou loo
se
st here a better where to
finde.
287Lear. Thou ha
st her
France,
let her be thine,
for we
288Haue no
such Daughter,
nor
shall euer
see
289That face of hers againe,
therfore be gone,
290Without our Grace,
our Loue,
our Benizon:
291Come Noble
Burgundie.
Flourish. Exeunt. 292Fra. Bid farwell to your Si
sters.
293Cor. The Iewels of our Father,
with wa
sh'd eies
294Cordelia leaues you,
I know you what you are,
295And like a Si
ster am mo
st loth to call
296Your faults as they are named. Loue well our Father:
297To your profe
ssed bo
somes I commit him,
298But yet alas,
stood I within his Grace,
299I would prefer him to a better place,
300So farewell to you both.
301Regn. Pre
scribe not vs our dutie.
303Be to content your Lord,
who hath receiu'd you
304At Fortunes almes,
you haue obedience
scanted,
305And well are worth the want that you haue wanted.
306Cor. Time
shall vnfold what plighted cunning hides,
307Who couers faults,
at la
st with
shame derides:
309Fra. Come my faire
Cordelia.
Exit France and Cor. 310Gon. Si
ster,
it is not little I haue to
say,
311Of what mo
st neerely appertaines to vs both,
312I thinke our Father will hence to night. (with vs.
313Reg. That's mo
st certaine,
and with you: next moneth
314Gon. You
see how full of changes his age is, the ob
- 315seruation we haue made of it hath beene little;
he alwaies
316lou'd our Si
ster mo
st,
and with what poore iudgement he
317hath now ca
st her o
ff,
appeares too gro
ssely.
318Reg. 'Tis the in
firmity of his age,
yet he hath euer but
319slenderly knowne him
selfe.
320Gon. The be
st and
sounde
st of his time hath bin but
321ra
sh,
then mu
st we looke from his age, to receiue not a
- 322lone the imperfe
ctions of long ingra
ffed condition, but
323therewithall the vnruly way-wardne
sse,
that in
firme and
324cholericke yeares bring with them.
325Reg. Such vncon
stant
starts are we like to haue from
326him,
as this of
Kents bani
shment.
327Gon. There is further complement of leaue-taking be
- 328tweene
France and him,
pray you let vs
sit together, if our
329Father carry authority with
such di
spo
sition as he beares,
330this la
st surrender of his will but o
ffend vs.
331Reg. We
shall further thinke of it.
332Gon. We mu
st do
something,
and i'th'heate.
Exeunt.