Not Peer Reviewed
Hamlet (Modern, Folio)
3.2.0.2Enter Hamlet, and two or three of the Players.
Speak the speech, I pray you, as I pronounced 1850it to you, trippingly on the tongue; but if you mouth it, 1851as many of your players do, I had as lief the town crier 1852had spoke my lines. Nor do not saw the air too much--1853 your hand thus--but use all gently; for in the very 1854torrent, tempest, and, as I may say, the whirlwind of 1855passion, you must acquire and beget a temperance that 1856may give it smoothness. Oh, it offends me to the soul 1857to see a robustious periwig-pated fellow tear a 1858passion to tatters, to very rags, to split the ears of the 1859groundlings, who, for the most part, are capable of 1860nothing but inexplicable dumb shows and noise. I could 1861have such a fellow whipped for o'erdoing Termagant. It 1862out-Herods Herod. Pray you avoid it.
I warrant your honor.
Be not too tame, neither, but let your own 1865discretion be your tutor. Suit the action to the word, 1866the word to the action, with this special observance: 1867that you o'erstep not the modesty of nature. For 1868anything so overdone is from the purpose of playing, whose 1869end, both at the first and now, was and is to hold as 'twere 1870the mirror up to nature, to show virtue her own 1871feature, scorn her own image, and the very age and 1872body of the time his form and pressure. Now, this 1873overdone, or come tardy off, though it make the 1874unskillful laugh, cannot but make the judicious grieve, the 1875censure of the which one must in your allowance 1876o'erweigh a whole theater of others. Oh, there be players 1877that I have seen play, and heard others praise, and that 1878highly, not to speak it profanely, that, neither having 1879the accent of Christians nor the gait of Christian, pagan, 1880or Norman, have so strutted and bellowed that I have 1881thought some of nature's journeymen had made men, 1882and not made them well, they imitated humanity so 1883abhominably.
I hope we have reformed that indifferently with 1885us, sir.
Oh, reform it altogether. And let those that 1887play your clowns speak no more than is set down for 1888them; for there be of them that will themselves laugh, 1889to set on some quantity of barren spectators to laugh 1890too, though in the meantime some necessary question 1891of the play be then to be considered. That's villainous, and 1892shows a most pitiful ambition in the fool that uses 1893 it. Go make you ready.
3.2.5.1Exeunt Players.
1896will the King hear this piece of work?
And the Queen too, and that presently.
Bid the players make haste.
3.2.8.1Exit Polonius.
1900Both
We will, my lord.
3.2.9.1Exeunt [Rosencrantz and Guildenstern].
What ho, Horatio!
1903Horatio
Here, sweet lord, at your service.
Horatio, thou art e'en as just a man
Oh, my dear lord--
1907Hamlet
Nay, do not think I flatter,
Well, my lord,
1940If he steal aught the whilst this play is playing
3.2.46.11942Enter King, Queen, Polonius, Ophelia, Rosencrantz, 1943Guildenstern, and other Lords attendant, with 1944his Guard carrying torches. Danish 1945march. Sound a flourish.
They are coming to the play. I must be idle. 1947Get you a place.
How fares our cousin Hamlet?
Excellent, i'faith, of the chameleon's dish; I eat 1950the air, promise-crammed. You cannot feed capons so.
I have nothing with this answer, Hamlet. These 1952words are not mine.
No, nor mine. [To Polonius] Now, my lord, you played once 1954i'th' university, you say?
That I did, my lord, and was accounted a good 1956actor
And what did you enact?
I did enact Julius Caesar. I was killed i'th' Capitol. 1959Brutus killed me.
It was a brute part of him to kill so capital a1961calf there.--Be the players ready?
Ay, my lord, they stay upon your patience.
Come hither, my good Hamlet, sit by me.
No, good mother, here's mettle more attractive.
Oho, do you mark that?
No, my lord.
I mean, my head upon your lap.
Ay, my lord.
Do you think I meant country matters?
I think nothing, my lord.
That's a fair thought to lie between maids' legs.
What is, my lord?
Nothing.
You are merry, my lord.
Who, I?
Ay, my lord.
Oh, God, your only jig-maker. What should 1979a man do but be merry? For look you how 1980cheerfully my mother looks, and my father died within's two 1981hours.
Nay, 'tis twice two months, my lord.
So long? Nay, then, let the devil wear black, 1984for I'll have suit of sables. Oh, heavens! Die two 1985months ago, and not forgotten yet? Then there's hope a 1986great man's memory may outlive his life half a year. 1987But, by'r Lady, he must build churches then, or else shall 1988he suffer not thinking on, with the hobby-horse, whose 1989epitaph is, "For oh, for oh, the hobby-horse is forgot."
3.2.74.11990Hautboys play. The dumb-show enters. 1991Enter [Players as] a King and Queen very lovingly; the Queen 1992embracing him. She kneels and makes show of protestation unto 1993him. He takes her up, and declines his head upon her neck. 1994Lays him down upon a bank of flowers. She, seeing him 1995asleep, leaves him. Anon comes in a fellow, takes off his 1996crown, kisses it, pours poison in the King's ears, and 1997exits. The Queen returns, finds the King dead, and 1998makes passionate action. The Poisoner, with some two or 1999three mutes, comes in again, seeming to lament with her. 2000The dead body is carried away. The Poisoner woos the 2001Queen with gifts. She seems loath and unwilling awhile, 2002but in the end accepts his love.
3.2.74.2Exeunt [Players].
What means this, my lord?
Marry, this is miching mallico. That means 2005mischief.
Belike this show imports the argument of the 2007play?
We shall know by these fellows. The players 2009cannot keep counsel; they'll tell all.
Will they tell us what this show meant?
Ay, or any show that you'll show him. Be not 2012you ashamed to show, he'll not shame to tell you what it 2013means.
You are naught, you are naught. I'll mark the 2015play.
For us and for our tragedy,
3.2.84.1[Exit.]
Is this a prologue, or the posy of a ring?
'Tis brief, my lord.
As woman's love.
2023Enter [two Players as] King and his Queen [Baptista].
Full thirty times hath Phoebus' cart gone round
So many journeys may the sun and moon
Faith, I must leave thee, love, and shortly too;
2045Baptista
Oh, confound the rest!
Wormwood, wormwood.
The instances that second marriage move
I do believe you think what now you speak,
Nor earth to give me food, nor heaven light,
If she should break it now!
'Tis deeply sworn.2092Sweet, leave me here awhile.
2095Baptista
Sleep rock thy brain,
3.2.156.1[King] sleeps.
3.2.157.1Exit [Player Queen].
Madam, how like you this play?
The lady protests too much, methinks.
Oh, but she'll keep her word.
Have you heard the argument? Is there no 2101offense in't?
No, no, they do but jest, poison in jest, no 2103offense i'th' world.
What do you call the play?
The Mousetrap. Marry, how? Tropically. 2106This play is the image of a murder done in Vienna. 2107Gonzago is the Duke's name, his wife Baptista. You shall see 2108anon. 'Tis a knavish piece of work, but what o' that? 2109Your majesty and we that have free souls, it touches 2110us not. Let the galled jade winch; our withers are unwrung.
You are a good chorus, my lord.
I could interpret between you and your love, 2115if I could see the puppets dallying.
You are keen, my lord, you are keen.
It would cost you a groaning to take off my 2118edge.
Still better and worse.
So you mistake husbands.-- 2121Begin, murderer. Pox, leave thy damnable faces and 2122begin. Come, the croaking raven doth bellow for 2123revenge.
Thoughts black, hands apt, 2125drugs fit, and time agreeing,
He poisons him i'th' garden for's estate. His 2133name's Gonzago. The story is extant, and writ in choice 2134Italian. You shall see anon how the murderer gets the 2135love of Gonzago's wife.
The King rises.
What, frighted with false fire?
How fares my lord?
Give o'er the play.
Give me some light. Away!
Lights, lights, lights!
"Why, let the strucken deer go weep,
3.2.1892147Would not this, sir, and a forest of feathers--if the rest of 2148my fortunes turn Turk with me--with two provincial 2149roses on my razed shoes, get me a fellowship in a cry 2150of players, sir?
Half a share.
A whole one, I.
You might have rhymed.
O good Horatio, I'll take the Ghost's word for 2159a thousand pound. Didst perceive?
Very well, my lord.
Upon the talk of the poisoning?
I did very well note him.
Oh, ha! Come, some music! Come, the recorders.
Good my lord, vouchsafe me a word with you.
Sir a whole history.
The King, sir--
Ay, sir, what of him?
Is in his retirement, marvelous distempered.
With drink, sir?
No, my lord, rather with choler.
Your wisdom should show itself more 2176richer to signify this to his doctor, for, for me to put him 2177to his purgation would perhaps plunge him into far 2178more choler.
Good my lord, put your discourse into some 2180frame, and start not so wildly from my affair.
I am tame sir. Pronounce.
The Queen your mother, in most great 2183affliction of spirit, hath sent me to you.
You are welcome.
Nay, good my lord, this courtesy is not of 2186the right breed. If it shall please you to make me a 2187wholesome answer, I will do your mother's commandment. 2188If not, your pardon and my return shall be the end of 2189my business.
Sir, I cannot.
What, my lord?
Make you a wholesome answer; my wit's 2193diseased. But, sir, such answers as I can make, you shall 2194command, or rather, you say, my mother. Therefore no more 2195but to the matter. My mother, you say.
Then thus she says: your behavior hath struck 2197her into amazement and admiration.
Oh, wonderful son, that can so astonish a 2199mother! But is there no sequel at the heels of this 2201mother's admiration?
3.2.223Rosencrantz
She desires to speak with you in her closet 2202ere you go to bed.
We shall obey, were she ten times our mother. 2204Have you any further trade with us?
My lord, you once did love me.
So I do still, by these pickers and stealers.
Good my lord, what is your cause of 2208distemper? You do freely bar the door of your own 2209liberty if you deny your griefs to your friend.
Sir, I lack advancement.
How can that be, when you have the voice of 2212the King himself for your succession in Denmark?
Ay, but "while the grass grows"-- the proverb is 2214something musty.
3.2.2312216Oh, the recorder. Let me see. [He takes the recorder.] To withdraw with you, why 2217do you go about to recover the wind of me, as if you 2218would drive me into a toil?
Oh, my lord, if my duty be too bold, my love 2220is too unmannerly.
I do not well understand that. Will you play 2222upon this pipe?
My lord, I cannot.
I pray you.
Believe me, I cannot.
I do beseech you.
I know no touch of it, my lord.
'Tis as easy as lying. Govern these ventages 2229with your finger and thumb, give it breath with your 2230mouth, and it will discourse most excellent music. 2231Look you, these are the stops.
But these cannot I command to any utterance 2233of harmony. I have not the skill.
Why, look you now, how unworthy a thing 2235you make of me! You would play upon me, you would 2236seem to know my stops, you would pluck out the heart 2237of my mystery, you would sound me from my lowest 2238note to the top of my compass, and there is much 2239music, excellent voice, in this little organ, yet cannot 2240you make it. Why, do you think that I am easier to be 2241played on than a pipe? Call me what instrument you will, 2242though you can fret me, you cannot play upon me. [To Polonius, as he enters]God 2243bless you, sir.
My lord, the Queen would speak with you, 2246and presently.
Do you see that cloud? That's almost in shape 2248like a camel.
By th' mass, and it's like a camel indeed.
Methinks it is like a weasel.
It is backed like a weasel.
Or like a whale?
Very like a whale.
Then will I come to my mother by and by. 2255[Aside] They fool me to the top of my bent.
2256[Aloud] I will come by and by.
I will say so.
3.2.250.1Exit.
3.2.251.1[Exeunt all but Hamlet.]
3.2.263.1[Exit.]