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Hamlet (Folio 1, 1623)
1018Scena Secunda.
1019 Enter King, Queene, Rosincrane, and Guilden-
1020sterne Cumaliys
1022Moreouer, that we much did long to see you,
1023The neede we haue to vse you, did prouoke
1026Since not th'exterior, nor the inward man
1028More then his Fathers death, that thus hath put him
1030I cannot deeme of. I intreat you both,
1031That being of so young dayes brought vp with him:
1034Some little time: so by your Companies
1035To draw him on to pleasures, and to gather
1036So much as from Occasions you may gleane,
1037That open'd lies within our remedie.
1038Qu. Good Gentlemen, he hath much talk'd of you,
1039And sure I am, two men there are not liuing,
1040To whom he more adheres. If it will please you
1042As to expend your time with vs a-while,
1045As fits a Kings remembrance.
1047Might by the Soueraigne power you haue of vs,
1048Put your dread pleasures, more into Command
1049Then to Entreatie.
1050Guil. We both obey,
1051And here giue vp our selues, in the full bent,
1052To lay our Seruices freely at your feete,
1053To be commanded.
1057My too much changed Sonne.
1058Go some of ye,
1059And bring the Gentlemen where Hamlet is.
1062Queene. Amen.
1063 Enter Polonius.
1065Are ioyfully return'd.
1068I hold my dutie, as I hold my Soule,
1069Both to my God, one to my gracious King:
1070And I do thinke, or else this braine of mine
1072As I haue vs'd to do: that I haue found
1073The very cause of Hamlets Lunacie.
1078He tels me my sweet Queene, that he hath found
1080Qu. I doubt it is no other, but the maine,
1081His Fathers death, and our o're-hasty Marriage.
1082 Enter Polonius, Voltumand, and Cornelius.
1084Say Voltumand, what from our Brother Norwey?
1087His Nephewes Leuies, which to him appear'd
1088To be a preparation 'gainst the Poleak:
1089But better look'd into, he truly found
1093On Fortinbras, which he (in breefe) obeyes,
1094Receiues rebuke from Norwey: and in fine,
1095Makes Vow before his Vnkle, neuer more
1097Whereon old Norwey, ouercome with ioy,
1098Giues him three thousand Crownes in Annuall Fee,
1100So leuied as before, against the Poleak:
1101With an intreaty heerein further shewne,
1103Through your Dominions, for his Enterprize,
1105As therein are set downe.
1106King. It likes vs well:
1107And at our more consider'd time wee'l read,
1109Meane time we thanke you, for your well-tooke Labour.
1113My Liege, and Madam, to expostulate
1115Why day is day; night, night; and time is time,
1116Were nothing but to waste Night, Day, and Time.
1117Therefore, since Breuitie is the Soule of Wit,
1119I will be breefe. Your Noble Sonne is mad:
1121What is't, but to be nothing else but mad.
1122But let that go.
1125That he is mad, 'tis true: 'Tis true 'tis pittie,
1127But farewell it: for I will vse no Art.
Mad
The Tragedie of Hamlet. 261
1128Mad let vs grant him then: and now remaines
1132Thus it remaines, and the remainder thus. Perpend,
1134Who in her Dutie and Obedience, marke,
1136 The Letter.
1138 phelia.
1142Qu. Came this from Hamlet to her.
Doubt thou, the Starres are fire,
1145Doubt, that the Sunne doth moue:
1146Doubt Truth to be a Lier,
1147But neuer Doubt, I loue.
1148 O deere Ophelia, I am ill at these Numbers: I haue not Art to
1150leeue it. Adieu.
1152Machine is to him, Hamlet.
1153This in Obedience hath my daughter shew'd me:
1154And more aboue hath his soliciting,
1155As they fell out by Time, by Meanes, and Place,
1156All giuen to mine eare.
1158Pol. What do you thinke of me?
1159King. As of a man, faithfull and Honourable.
1161When I had seene this hot loue on the wing,
1162As I perceiued it, I must tell you that
1163Before my Daughter told me what might you
1164Or my deere Maiestie your Queene heere, think,
1165If I had playd the Deske or Table-booke,
1166Or giuen my heart a winking, mute and dumbe,
1167Or look'd vpon this Loue, with idle sight,
1168What might you thinke? No, I went round to worke,
1170Lord Hamlet is a Prince out of thy Starre,
1171This must not be: and then, I Precepts gaue her,
1173Admit no Messengers, receiue no Tokens:
1174Which done, she tooke the Fruites of my Aduice,
1177Thence to a Watch, thence into a Weaknesse,
1179Into the Madnesse whereon now he raues,
1180And all we waile for.
1181King. Do you thinke 'tis this?
1182Qu. It may be very likely.
1185When it prou'd otherwise?
1186King. Not that I know.
1189Where truth is hid, though it were hid indeede
1190Within the Center.
1191King. How may we try it further?
1193He walkes foure houres together, heere
1194In the Lobby.
1195Qu. So he ha's indeed.
1197Be you and I behinde an Arras then,
1198Marke the encounter: If he loue her not,
1199And be not from his reason falne thereon;
1201And keepe a Farme and Carters.
1202King. We will try it.
1203 Enter Hamlet reading on a Booke.
1205Comes reading.
1208Oh giue me leaue. How does my good Lord Hamlet?
1209Ham. Well, God-a-mercy.
1210Pol. Do you know me, my Lord?
1212Pol. Not I my Lord.
1216one man pick'd out of two thousand.
1217Pol. That's very true, my Lord.
1218Ham. For if the Sun breed Magots in a dead dogge,
1219being a good kissing Carrion-----
1220Haue you a daughter?
1221Pol. I haue my Lord.
1222Ham. Let her not walke i'th'Sunne: Conception is a
1223blessing, but not as your daughter may conceiue. Friend
1224looke too't.
1227ger: he is farre gone, farre gone: and truly in my youth,
1229speake to him againe. What do you read my Lord?
1230Ham. Words, words, words.
1231Pol. What is the matter, my Lord?
1232Ham. Betweene who?
1233Pol. I meane the matter you meane, my Lord.
1235that old men haue gray Beards; that their faces are wrin-
1236kled; their eyes purging thicke Amber, or Plum-Tree
1237Gumme: and that they haue a plentifull locke of Wit,
1238together with weake Hammes. All which Sir, though I
1239most powerfully, and potently beleeue; yet I holde it
1242go backward.
1244Yet there is Method in't: will you walke
1245Out of the ayre my Lord?
1246Ham. Into my Graue?
1247Pol. Indeed that is out o'th' Ayre:
1248How pregnant (sometimes) his Replies are?
1249A happinesse,
1250That often Madnesse hits on,
1251Which Reason and Sanitie could not
1253I will leaue him,
1254And sodainely contriue the meanes of meeting
1255Betweene him, and my daughter.
1256My Honourable Lord, I will most humbly
1257Take my leaue of you.
oo3 Ham
262 The Tragedie of Hamlet.
1258Ham. You cannot Sir take from me any thing, that I
1259will more willingly part withall, except my life, my
1260life.
1261Polon. Fare you well my Lord.
1264hee is.
1265 Enter Rosincran and Guildensterne.
1267Guild. Mine honour'd Lord?
1271both?
1274tunes Cap, we are not the very Button.
1275Ham. Nor the Soales of her Shoo?
1276Rosin. Neither my Lord.
1278dle of her fauour?
1279Guil. Faith, her priuates, we.
1281she is a Strumpet. What's the newes?
1282Rosin. None my Lord; but that the World's growne
1283honest.
1285not true. Let me question more in particular: what haue
1286you my good friends, deserued at the hands of Fortune,
1290Rosin. Then is the World one.
1292fines, Wards, and Dungeons; Denmarke being one o'th'
1293worst.
1295Ham. Why then 'tis none to you; for there is nothing
1296either good or bad, but thinking makes it so: to me it is
1297a prison.
1298Rosin. Why then your Ambition makes it one: 'tis
1299too narrow for your minde.
1302I haue bad dreames.
1303Guil. Which dreames indeed are Ambition: for the
1305of a Dreame.
1310narchs and out-stretcht Heroes the Beggers Shadowes:
1312son?
1313Both. Wee'l wait vpon you.
1316man: I am most dreadfully attended; but in the beaten
1319Ham. Begger that I am, I am euen poore in thankes;
1320but I thanke you: and sure deare friends my thanks
1321are too deare a halfepeny; were you not sent for? Is it
1322your owne inclining? Is it a free visitation? Come,
1328lor, I know the good King & Queene haue sent for you.
1329Rosin. To what end my Lord?
1332our youth, by the Obligation of our euer-preserued loue,
1333and by what more deare, a better proposer could charge
1334you withall; be euen and direct with me, whether you
1335were sent for or no.
1337Ham. Nay then I haue an eye of you: if you loue me
1338hold not off.
1342Queene: moult no feather, I haue of late, but wherefore
1346rill Promontory; this most excellent Canopy the Ayre,
1347look you, this braue ore-hanging, this Maiesticall Roofe,
1348fretted with golden fire: why, it appeares no other thing
1350pours. What a piece of worke is a man! how Noble in
1353gel? in apprehension, how like a God? the beauty of the
1354world, the Parragon of Animals; and yet to me, what is
1359thoughts.
1361not me?
1362Rosin. To thinke, my Lord, if you delight not in Man,
1363what Lenton entertainment the Players shall receiue
1364from you: wee coated them on the way, and hither are
1365they comming to offer you Seruice.
1373are they?
1375the Tragedians of the City.
1377dence both in reputation and profit was better both
1378wayes.
1379Rosin. I thinke their Inhibition comes by the meanes
1380of the late Innouation?
1382when I was in the City? Are they so follow'd?
1383Rosin. No indeed, they are not.
1385Rosin. Nay, their indeauour keepes in the wonted
1386pace; But there is Sir an ayrie of Children, little
fashi-
The Tragedie of Hamlet. 263
1390call them) that many wearing Rapiers, are affraide of
1392Ham. What are they Children? Who maintains 'em?
1397ters do them wrong, to make them exclaim against their
1398owne Succession.
1403the Question.
1405Guild. Oh there ha's beene much throwing about of
1406Braines.
1407Ham. Do the Boyes carry it away?
1408Rosin. I that they do my Lord. Hercules & his load too.
1410Denmarke, and those that would make mowes at him
1411while my Father liued; giue twenty, forty, an hundred
1413thing in this more then Naturall, if Philosophie could
1414finde it out.
1415Flourish for the Players.
1416Guil. There are the Players.
1418hands, come: The appurtenance of Welcome, is Fashion
1419and Ceremony. Let me comply with you in the Garbe,
1421fairely outward) should more appeare like entertainment
1422then yours. You are welcome: but my Vnckle Father,
1423and Aunt Mother are deceiu'd.
1424Guil. In what my deere Lord?
1426Winde is Southerly, I know a Hawke from a Handsaw.
1427 Enter Polonius.
1428Pol. Well be with you Gentlemen.
1430eare a hearer: that great Baby you see there, is not yet
1431out of his swathing clouts.
1433they say, an old man is twice a childe.
1436ning 'twas so indeed.
1437Pol. My Lord, I haue Newes to tell you.
1438Ham. My Lord, I haue Newes to tell you.
1441Ham. Buzze, buzze.
1442Pol. Vpon mine Honor.
1448em vnlimited. Seneca cannot be too heauy, nor Plautus
1449too light, for the law of Writ, and the Liberty. These are
1450the onely men.
1452thou?
1454Ham. Why one faire Daughter, and no more,
1455The which he loued passing well.
1456Pol. Still on my Daughter.
1457Ham. Am I not i'th'right old Iephta?
1459ter that I loue passing well.
1460Ham. Nay that followes not.
1461Polon. What followes then, my Lord?
1462Ha. Why, As by lot, God wot: and then you know, It
1465Abridgements come.
1466 Enter foure or fiue Players.
1468thee well: Welcome good Friends. O my olde Friend?
1470beard me in Denmarke? What, my yong Lady and Mi-
1473your voice like a peece of vncurrant Gold be not crack'd
1474within the ring. Masters, you are all welcome: wee'l e'ne
1480neuer Acted: or if it was, not aboue once, for the Play I
1481remember pleas'd not the Million, 'twas Cauiarie to the
1482Generall: but it was (as I receiu'd it, and others, whose
1483iudgement in such matters, cried in the top of mine) an
1487uouty; nor no matter in the phrase, that might indite the
1489cheefe Speech in it, I cheefely lou'd, 'twas Aeneas Tale
1491of Priams slaughter. If it liue in your memory, begin at
1494The rugged Pyrrhus, he whose Sable Armes
1496When he lay couched in the Ominous Horse,
1497Hath now this dread and blacke Complexion smear'd
1498With Heraldry more dismall: Head to foote
1499Now is he to take Geulles, horridly Trick'd
1500With blood of Fathers, Mothers, Daughters, Sonnes,
1502That lend a tyrannous, and damned light
1504And thus o're-sized with coagulate gore,
1505VVith eyes like Carbuncles, the hellish Pyrrhus
1508cent, and good discretion.
1510Striking too short at Greekes. His anticke Sword,
1511Rebellious to his Arme, lyes where it falles
1512Repugnant to command: vnequall match,
1513Pyrrhus at Priam driues, in Rage strikes wide:
1514But with the whiffe and winde of his fell Sword,
1516Seeming to feele his blow, with flaming top
1517Stoopes to his Bace, and with a hideous crash
1518Takes Prisoner Pyrrhus eare. For loe, his Sword
1519Which was declining on the Milkie head
So
264 The Tragedie of Hamlet.
1521So as a painted Tyrant Pyrrhus stood,
1522And like a Newtrall to his will and matter, did nothing.
1526As hush as death: Anon the dreadfull Thunder
1527Doth rend the Region. So after Pyrrhus pause,
1529And neuer did the Cyclops hammers fall
1530On Mars his Armours, forg'd for proofe Eterne,
1532Now falles on Priam.
1533Out, out, thou Strumpet-Fortune, all you Gods,
1534In generall Synod take away her power:
1535Breake all the Spokes and Fallies from her wheele,
1536And boule the round Naue downe the hill of Heauen,
1537As low as to the Fiends.
1538Pol. This is too long.
1540thee say on: He's for a Iigge, or a tale of Baudry, or hee
1541sleepes. Say on; come to Hecuba.
1543Ham. The inobled Queene?
1544Pol. That's good: Inobled Queene is good.
15451. Play. Run bare-foot vp and downe,
1546Threatning the flame
1547With Bisson Rheume: A clout about that head,
1548Where late the Diadem stood, and for a Robe
1549About her lanke and all ore-teamed Loines,
1550A blanket in th' Alarum of feare caught vp.
1555In mincing with his Sword her Husbands limbes,
1557(Vnlesse things mortall moue them not at all)
1558Would haue made milche the Burning eyes of Heauen,
1559And passion in the Gods.
1560Pol. Looke where he ha's not turn'd his colour, and
1561ha's teares in's eyes. Pray you no more.
1564stow'd. Do ye heare, let them be well vs'd: for they are
1566your death, you were better haue a bad Epitaph, then
1567their ill report while you liued.
1569sart.
1572them after your own Honor and Dignity. The lesse they
1573deserue, the more merit is in your bountie. Take them
1574in.
1577row. Dost thou heare me old Friend, can you play the
1578murther of Gonzago?
1579Play. I my Lord.
1580Ham. Wee'l ha't to morrow night. You could for a
1583Play. I my Lord.
1584Ham. Very well. Follow that Lord, and looke you
1585mock him not. My good Friends, Ile leaue you til night
1586you are welcome to Elsonower?
1588Manet Hamlet.
1591Is it not monstrous that this Player heere,
1592But in a Fixion, in a dreame of Passion,
1594That from her working, all his visage warm'd;
1597With Formes, to his Conceit? And all for nothing?
1598For Hecuba?
1599What's Hecuba to him, or he to Hecuba,
1600That he should weepe for her? What would he doe,
1601Had he the Motiue and the Cue for passion
1602That I haue? He would drowne the Stage with teares,
1603And cleaue the generall eare with horrid speech:
1604Make mad the guilty, and apale the free,
1605Confound the ignorant, and amaze indeed,
1606The very faculty of Eyes and Eares. Yet I,
1607A dull and muddy-metled Rascall, peake
1608Like Iohn a-dreames, vnpregnant of my cause,
1609And can say nothing: No, not for a King,
1611A damn'd defeate was made. Am I a Coward?
1612Who calles me Villaine? breakes my pate a-crosse?
1613Pluckes off my Beard, and blowes it in my face?
1614Tweakes me by'th'Nose? giues me the Lye i'th'Throate,
1615As deepe as to the Lungs? Who does me this?
1616Ha? Why I should take it: for it cannot be,
1617But I am Pigeon-Liuer'd, and lacke Gall
1618To make Oppression bitter, or ere this,
1619I should haue fatted all the Region Kites
1620With this Slaues Offall, bloudy: a Bawdy villaine,
1622Oh Vengeance!
1624That I, the Sonne of the Deere murthered,
1625Prompted to my Reuenge by Heauen, and Hell,
1626Must (like a Whore) vnpacke my heart with words,
1627And fall a Cursing like a very Drab,
1628A Scullion? Fye vpon't: Foh. About my Braine.
1629I haue heard, that guilty Creatures sitting at a Play,
1630Haue by the very cunning of the Scoene,
1632They haue proclaim'd their Malefactions.
1633For Murther, though it haue no tongue, will speake
1635Play something like the murder of my Father,
1636Before mine Vnkle. Ile obserue his lookes,
1637Ile tent him to the quicke: If he but blench
1639May be the Diuell, and the Diuel hath power
1641Out of my Weaknesse, and my Melancholly,
1642As he is very potent with such Spirits,
1643Abuses me to damne me. Ile haue grounds
1644More Relatiue then this: The Play's the thing,