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0.3TO THE RIGHT HONORABLE
0.4Henry Wriothesley, Earl of Southampton,
0.5and Baron of Titchfield.
0.6Right Honorable,
0.7I know not how I shall offend in dedicating my unpolished lines to your lordship nor how the world will censure me for choosing so strong a prop to support so weak a burden. Only if your honor seem but pleased, I account myself highly praised and vow to take advantage of all idle hours till I have honored you with some graver labor. But if the first heir of my invention prove deformed, I shall be sorry it had so noble a godfather and never after ear so barren a land for fear it yield me still so bad a harvest. I leave it to your honorable survey and your honor to your heart's content, which I wish may always answer your own wish and the world's hopeful expectation.
0.8 Your honor's in all duty,
0.9 William Shakespeare.
2Had ta'en his last leave of the weeping morn,
3Rose-cheeked Adonis hied him to the chase.
4Hunting he loved, but love he laughed to scorn.
5 Sick-thoughted Venus makes amain unto him
6 And like a bold-faced suitor 'gins to woo him.
8"The field's chief flower, sweet above compare,
9Stain to all nymphs, more lovely than a man,
10More white and red than doves or roses are.
11 Nature that made thee with herself at strife
12 Saith that the world hath ending with thy life.
14And rein his proud head to the saddlebow.
15If thou wilt deign this favor, for thy meed
16A thousand honey secrets shalt thou know.
17 Here come and sit, where never serpent hisses,
18 And being set, I'll smother thee with kisses.
20But rather famish them amid their plenty,
21Making them red and pale with fresh variety;
22Ten kisses short as one, one long as twenty.
23 A summer's day will seem an hour but short,
24 Being wasted in such time-beguiling sport."
26The precedent of pith and livelihood,
27And trembling in her passion, calls it balm,
28Earth's sovereign salve, to do a goddess good.
29 Being so enraged, desire doth lend her force
30 Courageously to pluck him from his horse.
32Under her other was the tender boy,
33Who blushed and pouted in a dull disdain,
34With leaden appetite, unapt to toy;
35 She red and hot as coals of glowing fire,
36 He red for shame, but frosty in desire.
38Nimbly she fastens. (O, how quick is love!)
39The steed is stallèd up, and even now
40To tie the rider she begins to prove.
41 Backward she pushed him, as she would be thrust,
42 And governed him in strength, though not in lust.
44Each leaning on their elbows and their hips.
45Now doth she stroke his cheek, now doth he frown
46And 'gins to chide, but soon she stops his lips,
47 And kissing speaks, with lustful language broken,
48 "If thou wilt chide, thy lips shall never open."
50Doth quench the maiden burning of his cheeks.
51Then with her windy sighs and golden hairs
52To fan and blow them dry again she seeks.
53 He saith she is immodest, blames her miss;
54 What follows more, she murders with a kiss.
56Tires with her beak on feathers, flesh, and bone,
57Shaking her wings, devouring all in haste,
58Till either gorge be stuffed or prey be gone,
59 Even so she kissed his brow, his cheek, his chin,
60 And where she ends, she doth anew begin.
62Panting he lies and breatheth in her face.
63She feedeth on the steam as on a prey
64And calls it heavenly moisture, air of grace,
65 Wishing her cheeks were gardens full of flowers,
66 So they were dewed with such distilling showers.
68So fastened in her arms Adonis lies.
69Pure shame and awed resistance made him fret,
70Which bred more beauty in his angry eyes.
71 Rain added to a river that is rank
72 Perforce will force it overflow the bank.
74For to a pretty ear she tunes her tale.
75Still is he sullen, still he lours and frets,
76'Twixt crimson shame and anger ashy pale.
77 Being red, she loves him best, and being white,
78 Her best is bettered with a more delight.
80And by her fair immortal hand she swears
81From his soft bosom never to remove
82Till he take truce with her contending tears,
83 Which long have rained, making her cheeks all wet,
84 And one sweet kiss shall pay this countless debt.
86Like a divedapper peering through a wave,
87Who being looked on, ducks as quickly in.
88So offers he to give what she did crave,
89 But when her lips were ready for his pay,
90 He winks and turns his lips another way.
92More thirst for drink than she for this good turn.
93Her help she sees, but help she cannot get.
94She bathes in water, yet her fire must burn.
95 "O, pity," gan she cry, "flint-hearted boy,
96 'Tis but a kiss I beg; why art thou coy?
98Even by the stern and direful god of war,
99Whose sinewy neck in battle ne'er did bow,
100Who conquers where he comes in every jar.
101 Yet hath he been my captive and my slave,
102 And begged for that which thou unasked shalt have.
104His battered shield, his uncontrollèd crest,
105And for my sake hath learned to sport and dance,
106To toy, to wanton, dally, smile, and jest,
107 Scorning his churlish drum and ensign red,
108 Making my arms his field, his tent my bed.
110Leading him prisoner in a red rose chain.
111Strong-tempered steel his stronger strength obeyed,
112Yet was he servile to my coy disdain.
113 O, be not proud, nor brag not of thy might,
114 For mastering her that foiled the god of fight.
116Though mine be not so fair, yet are they red.
117The kiss shall be thine own as well as mine.
118What seest thou in the ground? Hold up thy head.
119 Look in mine eyeballs; there thy beauty lies.
120 Then why not lips on lips, since eyes in eyes?
122And I will wink; so shall the day seem night.
123Love keeps his revels where there are but twain.
124Be bold to play; our sport is not in sight.
125 These blue-veined violets whereon we lean
126 Never can blab, nor know not what we mean.
128Shows thee unripe, yet mayst thou well be tasted.
129Make use of time; let not advantage slip.
130Beauty within itself should not be wasted.
131 Fair flowers that are not gathered in their prime
132 Rot and consume themselves in little time.
134Ill-nurtured, crooked, churlish, harsh in voice,
135O'er-worn, despisèd, rheumatic, and cold,
136Thick-sighted, barren, lean, and lacking juice,
137 Then mightst thou pause, for then I were not for thee;
138 But having no defects, why dost abhor me?
140Mine eyes are gray and bright and quick in turning.
141My beauty as the spring doth yearly grow.
142My flesh is soft and plump, my marrow burning.
143 My smooth moist hand, were it with thy hand felt,
144 Would in thy palm dissolve, or seem to melt.
146Or like a fairy, trip upon the green;
147Or like a nymph, with long disheveled hair,
148Dance on the sands, and yet no footing seen.
149 Love is a spirit all compact of fire,
150 Not gross to sink, but light, and will aspire.
152These forceless flowers like sturdy trees support me.
153Two strengthless doves will draw me through the sky
154From morn till night, even where I list to sport me.
155 Is love so light, sweet boy, and may it be
156 That thou should think it heavy unto thee?
158Can thy right hand seize love upon thy left?
159Then woo thyself; be of thyself rejected;
160Steal thine own freedom; and complain on theft.
161 Narcissus so himself himself forsook,
162 And died to kiss his shadow in the brook.
164Dainties to taste, fresh beauty for the use,
165Herbs for their smell, and sappy plants to bear.
166Things growing to themselves are growth's abuse,
167 Seeds spring from seeds, and beauty breedeth beauty.
168 Thou wast begot; to get it is thy duty.
170Unless the earth with thy increase be fed?
171By law of nature thou art bound to breed,
172That thine may live when thou thyself art dead;
173 And so in spite of death thou dost survive,
174 In that thy likeness still is left alive."
176For where they lay the shadow had forsook them,
177And Titan, tirèd in the midday heat,
178With burning eye did hotly overlook them,
179 Wishing Adonis had his team to guide,
180 So he were like him, and by Venus' side.
182And with a heavy, dark, disliking eye,
183His louring brows o'erwhelming his fair sight,
184Like misty vapors when they blot the sky,
185 Souring his cheeks, cries, "Fie, no more of love.
186 The sun doth burn my face; I must remove."
188What bare excuses mak'st thou to be gone?
189I'll sigh celestial breath, whose gentle wind
190Shall cool the heat of this descending sun.
191 I'll make a shadow for thee of my hairs;
192 If they burn too, I'll quench them with my tears.
194And, lo, I lie between that sun and thee.
195The heat I have from thence doth little harm.
196Thine eye darts forth the fire that burneth me;
197 And were I not immortal, life were done
198 Between this heavenly and earthly sun.
200Nay, more than flint, for stone at rain relenteth.
201Art thou a woman's son and canst not feel
202What 'tis to love, how want of love tormenteth?
203 O, had thy mother borne so hard a mind,
204 She had not brought forth thee, but died unkind.
206Or what great danger dwells upon my suit?
207What were thy lips the worse for one poor kiss?
208Speak, fair, but speak fair words, or else be mute.
209 Give me one kiss; I'll give it thee again;
210 And one for interest, if thou wilt have twain.
212Well-painted idol, image dull and dead,
213Statue contenting but the eye alone,
214Thing like a man, but of no woman bred:
215 Thou art no man, though of a man's complexion,
216 For men will kiss even by their own direction."
218And swelling passion doth provoke a pause.
219Red cheeks and fiery eyes blaze forth her wrong.
220Being judge in love, she cannot right her cause;
221 And now she weeps, and now she fain would speak,
222 And now her sobs do her intendments break.
224Now gazeth she on him, now on the ground.
225Sometime her arms enfold him like a band.
226She would, he will not in her arms be bound;
227 And when from thence he struggles to be gone,
228 She locks her lily fingers one in one.
230Within the circuit of this ivory pale,
231I'll be a park, and thou shalt be my deer.
232Feed where thou wilt, on mountain or in dale;
233 Graze on my lips, and if those hills be dry,
234 Stray lower, where the pleasant fountains lie.
236Sweet bottom grass and high delightful plain,
237Round rising hillocks, brakes obscure and rough,
238To shelter thee from tempest and from rain.
239 Then be my deer, since I am such a park;
240 No dog shall rouse thee, though a thousand bark."
242That in each cheek appears a pretty dimple.
243Love made those hollows, if himself were slain,
244He might be buried in a tomb so simple,
245 Foreknowing well, if there he came to lie,
246 Why, there love lived, and there he could not die.
248Opened their mouths to swallow Venus' liking.
249Being mad before, how doth she now for wits?
250Struck dead at first, what needs a second striking?
251 Poor queen of love, in thine own law forlorn,
252 To love a cheek that smiles at thee in scorn.
254Her words are done; her woes the more increasing.
255The time is spent; her object will away;
256And from her twining arms doth urge releasing.
257 "Pity," she cries. "Some favor, some remorse."
258 Away he springs and hasteth to his horse.
260A breeding jennet, lusty, young, and proud,
261Adonis' trampling courser doth espy;
262And forth she rushes, snorts, and neighs aloud.
263 The strong-necked steed, being tied unto a tree,
264 Breaketh his rein, and to her straight goes he.
266And now his woven girths he breaks asunder.
267The bearing earth with his hard hoof he wounds,
268Whose hollow womb resounds like heaven's thunder.
269 The iron bit he crusheth 'tween his teeth,
270 Controlling what he was controllèd with.
272Upon his compassed crest now stand on end;
273His nostrils drink the air, and forth again,
274As from a furnace, vapors doth he send.
275 His eye, which scornfully glisters like fire,
276 Shows his hot courage and his high desire.
278With gentle majesty and modest pride.
279Anon he rears upright, curvets, and leaps,
280As who should say, "Lo, thus my strength is tried,
281 And this I do to captivate the eye
282 Of the fair breeder that is standing by."
284His flattering "Holla," or his "Stand, I say"?
285What cares he now for curb or pricking spur,
286For rich caparisons or trappings gay?
287 He sees his love, and nothing else he sees,
288 For nothing else with his proud sight agrees.
290In limning out a well-proportioned steed,
291His art with nature's workmanship at strife,
292As if the dead the living should exceed,
293 So did this horse excel a common one
294 In shape, in courage, color, pace, and bone.
296Broad breast, full eye, small head, and nostril wide,
297High crest, short ears, straight legs, and passing strong,
298Thin mane, thick tail, broad buttock, tender hide:
299 Look what a horse should have he did not lack,
300 Save a proud rider on so proud a back.
302Anon he starts at stirring of a feather.
303To bid the wind a base he now prepares,
304And where he run or fly they know not whether;
305 For through his mane and tail the high wind sings,
306 Fanning the hairs, who wave like feathered wings.
308She answers him as if she knew his mind.
309Being proud, as females are, to see him woo her,
310She puts on outward strangeness, seems unkind,
311 Spurns at his love, and scorns the heat he feels,
312 Beating his kind embracements with her heels.
314He vails his tail that, like a falling plume,
315Cool shadow to his melting buttock lent.
316He stamps and bites the poor flies in his fume.
317 His love perceiving how he was enraged,
318 Grew kinder, and his fury was assuaged.
320When, lo, the unbacked breeder, full of fear,
321Jealous of catching, swiftly doth forsake him;
322With her the horse, and left Adonis there.
323 As they were mad, unto the wood they hie them,
324 Outstripping crows that strive to overfly them.
326Banning his boist'rous and unruly beast;
327And now the happy season once more fits
328That lovesick love by pleading may be blest;
329 For lovers say the heart hath treble wrong
330 When it is barred the aidance of the tongue.
332Burneth more hotly, swelleth with more rage.
333So of concealèd sorrow may be said
334Free vent of words love's fire doth assuage;
335 But when the heart's attorney once is mute,
336 The client breaks, as desperate in his suit.
338Even as a dying coal revives with wind,
339And with his bonnet hides his angry brow,
340Looks on the dull earth with disturbèd mind,
341 Taking no notice that she is so nigh,
342 For all askance he holds her in his eye.
344How she came stealing to the wayward boy.
345To note the fighting conflict of her hue,
346How white and red, each other did destroy;
347 But now her cheek was pale, and by and by
348 It flashed forth fire, as lightning from the sky.
350And like a lowly lover down she kneels.
351With one fair hand she heaveth up his hat;
352Her other tender hand his fair cheek feels.
353 His tend'rer cheek receives her soft hand's print
354 As apt as new fallen snow takes any dint.
356Her eyes petitioners to his eyes suing,
357His eyes saw her eyes as they had not seen them;
358Her eyes wooed still, his eyes disdained the wooing;
359 And all this dumb play had his acts made plain
360 With tears, which, chorus-like, her eyes did rain.
362A lily prisoned in a jail of snow,
363Or ivory in an alabaster band;
364So white a friend engirds so white a foe.
365 This beauteous combat, willful and unwilling,
366 Showed like two silver doves that sit a-billing.
368"O fairest mover on this mortal round,
369Would thou wert as I am, and I a man,
370My heart all whole as thine, thy heart my wound.
371 For one sweet look thy help I would assure thee,
372 Though nothing but my body's bane would cure thee."
374"Give me my heart," saith she, "and thou shalt have it.
375O, give it me, lest thy hard heart do steel it,
376And, being steeled, soft sighs can never grave it.
377 Then love's deep groans I never shall regard
378 Because Adonis' heart hath made mine hard."
380My day's delight is past, my horse is gone,
381And 'tis your fault I am bereft him so.
382I pray you hence, and leave me here alone;
383 For all my mind, my thought, my busy care
384 Is how to get my palfrey from the mare."
386Welcomes the warm approach of sweet desire.
387Affection is a coal that must be cooled,
388Else suffered it will set the heart on fire.
389 The sea hath bounds, but deep desire hath none;
390 Therefore, no marvel though thy horse be gone.
392Servilely mastered with a leathern rein;
393But when he saw his love, his youth's fair fee,
394He held such petty bondage in disdain,
395 Throwing the base thong from his bending crest,
396 Enfranchising his mouth, his back, his breast.
398Teaching the sheets a whiter hue than white;
399But when his glutton eye so full hath fed,
400His other agents aim at like delight?
401 Who is so faint that dares not be so bold
402 To touch the fire, the weather being cold?
404And learn of him, I heartily beseech thee,
405To take advantage on presented joy.
406Though I were dumb, yet his proceedings teach thee.
407 O, learn to love; the lesson is but plain,
408 And once made perfect, never lost again."
410Unless it be a boar, and then I chase it.
411'Tis much to borrow, and I will not owe it.
412My love to love is love but to disgrace it;
413 For I have heard it is a life in death,
414 That laughs and weeps, and all but with a breath.
416Who plucks the bud before one leaf put forth?
417If springing things be any jot diminished,
418They wither in their prime, prove nothing worth.
419 The colt that's backed and burdened being young
420 Loseth his pride and never waxeth strong.
422And leave this idle theme, this bootless chat.
423Remove your siege from my unyielding heart;
424To love's alarms it will not ope the gate.
425 Dismiss your vows, your feignèd tears, your flatt'ry;
426 For where a heart is hard they make no batt'ry."
428O, would thou hadst not, or I had no hearing.
429Thy mermaid's voice hath done me double wrong.
430I had my load before, now pressed with bearing,
431 Melodious discord, heavenly tune harsh sounding,
432 Ears' deep sweet music, and heart's deep sore wounding.
434That inward beauty and invisible;
435Or were I deaf, thy outward parts would move
436Each part in me that were but sensible.
437 Though neither eyes nor ears, to hear nor see,
438 Yet should I be in love by touching thee.
440And that I could not see, nor hear, nor touch,
441And nothing but the very smell were left me,
442Yet would my love to thee be still as much;
443 For from the stillitory of thy face excelling
444 Comes breath perfumed that breedeth love by smelling.
446Being nurse and feeder of the other four.
447Would they not wish the feast might ever last
448And bid suspicion double lock the door
449 Lest jealousy, that sour unwelcome guest,
450 Should by his stealing in disturb the feast?"
452Which to his speech did honey passage yield,
453Like a red morn that ever yet betokened
454Wrack to the sea-man, tempest to the field,
455 Sorrow to shepherds, woe unto the birds,
456 Gusts and foul flaws to herdmen and to herds.
458Even as the wind is hushed before it raineth,
459Or as the wolf doth grin before he barketh,
460Or as the berry breaks before it staineth,
461 Or like the deadly bullet of a gun,
462 His meaning struck her ere his words begun.
464For looks kill love, and love by looks reviveth.
465A smile recures the wounding of a frown,
466But blessèd bankrupt that by love so thriveth.
467 The silly boy, believing she is dead,
468 Claps her pale cheek till clapping makes it red.
470For sharply he did think to reprehend her,
471Which cunning love did wittily prevent.
472Fair fall the wit that can so well defend her;
473 For on the grass she lies as she were slain,
474 Till his breath breatheth life in her again.
476He bends her fingers, holds her pulses hard;
477He chafes her lips; a thousand ways he seeks
478To mend the hurt that his unkindness marred.
479 He kisses her, and she, by her good will,
480 Will never rise, so he will kiss her still.
482Her two blue windows faintly she upheaveth,
483Like the fair sun, when in his fresh array
484He cheers the morn and all the earth relieveth;
485 And as the bright sun glorifies the sky,
486 So is her face illumined with her eye,
488As if from thence they borrowed all their shine.
489Were never four such lamps together mixed,
490Had not his clouded with his brows repine;
491 But hers, which through the crystal tears gave light,
492 Shone like the moon in water seen by night.
494Or in the ocean drenched, or in the fire?
495What hour is this, or morn, or weary even?
496Do I delight to die, or life desire?
497 But now I lived, and life was death's annoy;
498 But now I died, and death was lively joy.
500Thy eyes' shrewd tutor, that hard heart of thine,
501Hath taught them scornful tricks and such disdain
502That they have murdered this poor heart of mine;
503 And these mine eyes, true leaders to their queen,
504 But for thy piteous lips no more had seen.
506O, never let their crimson liveries wear,
507And as they last, their verdure still endure
508To drive infection from the dangerous year,
509 That the star-gazers, having writ on death,
510 May say the plague is banished by thy breath.
512What bargains may I make still to be sealing?
513To sell myself I can be well contented,
514So thou wilt buy and pay and use good dealing,
515 Which purchase if thou make, for fear of slips,
516 Set thy seal manual on my wax-red lips.
518And pay them at thy leisure, one by one.
519What is ten hundred touches unto thee?
520Are they not quickly told and quickly gone?
521 Say for non-payment that the debt should double,
522 Is twenty hundred kisses such a trouble?"
524Measure my strangeness with my unripe years.
525Before I know myself, seek not to know me.
526No fisher but the ungrown fry forbears.
527 The mellow plum doth fall; the green sticks fast,
528 Or, being early plucked, is sour to taste.
530His day's hot task hath ended in the west;
531The owl, night's herald, shrieks, 'tis very late;
532The sheep are gone to fold, birds to their nest,
533 And coal-black clouds, that shadow heaven's light,
534 Do summon us to part and bid good night.
536If you will say so, you shall have a kiss."
537"Good night," quoth she, and ere he says adieu,
538The honey fee of parting tendered is.
539 Her arms do lend his neck a sweet embrace.
540Incorporate then they seem; face grows to face.
542The heavenly moisture, that sweet coral mouth,
543Whose precious taste her thirsty lips well knew,
544Whereon they surfeit, yet complain on drought.
545 He with her plenty pressed, she faint with dearth,
546 Their lips together glued, fall to the earth.
548And glutton-like she feeds, yet never filleth.
549Her lips are conquerors, his lips obey,
550Paying what ransom the insulter willeth,
551 Whose vulture thought doth pitch the price so high
552 That she will draw his lips' rich treasure dry.
554With blindfold fury she begins to forage.
555Her face doth reek and smoke, her blood doth boil,
556And careless lust stirs up a desperate courage,
557 Planting oblivion, beating reason back,
558 Forgetting shame's pure blush and honor's wrack.
560Like a wild bird being tamed with too much handling,
561Or as the fleet-foot roe that's tired with chasing,
562Or like the froward infant stilled with dandling,
563 He now obeys, and now no more resisteth,
564 While she takes all she can, not all she listeth.
566And yields at last to every light impression?
567Things out of hope are compassed oft with vent'ring,
568Chiefly in love, whose leave exceeds commission.
569 Affection faints not like a pale-faced coward
570 But then woos best when most his choice is froward.
572Such nectar from his lips she had not sucked.
573Foul words and frowns must not repel a lover.
574What though the rose have prickles, yet 'tis plucked.
575 Were beauty under twenty locks kept fast,
576 Yet love breaks through and picks them all at last.
578The poor fool prays her that he may depart.
579She is resolved no longer to restrain him,
580Bids him farewell and look well to her heart,
581 The which, by Cupid's bow she doth protest,
582 He carries thence encagèd in his breast.
584For my sick heart commands mine eyes to watch.
585Tell me, love's master, shall we meet tomorrow?
586Say, shall we, shall we? Wilt thou make the match?"
587 He tells her, "No." Tomorrow he intends
588 To hunt the boar with certain of his friends.
590Like lawn being spread upon the blushing rose,
591Usurps her cheek; she trembles at his tale,
592And on his neck her yoking arms she throws.
593 She sinketh down, still hanging by his neck.
594 He on her belly falls; she on her back.
596Her champion mounted for the hot encounter.
597All is imaginary she doth prove.
598He will not manage her, although he mount her;
599 That worse than Tantalus' is her annoy,
600 To clip Elysium and to lack her joy.
602Do surfeit by the eye and pine the maw;
603Even so she languisheth in her mishaps
604As those poor birds that helpless berries saw.
605 The warm effects which she in him finds missing
606 She seeks to kindle with continual kissing.
608She hath assailed as much as may be proved.
609Her pleading hath deserved a greater fee.
610She's love; she loves; and yet she is not loved.
611 "Fie, fie," he says. "You crush me. Let me go.
612 You have no reason to withhold me so."
614But that thou told'st me thou wouldst hunt the boar.
615O, be advised; thou know'st not what it is
616With javelin's point a churlish swine to gore,
617 Whose tushes, never sheathed, he whetteth still,
618 Like to a mortal butcher, bent to kill.
620Of bristly pikes that ever threat his foes.
621His eyes, like glowworms, shine when he doth fret;
622His snout digs sepulchers where'er he goes.
623 Being moved, he strikes, whate'er is in his way,
624 And whom he strikes his crooked tushes slay.
626Are better proof than thy spear's point can enter.
627His short, thick neck cannot be easily harmed.
628Being ireful, on the lion he will venture.
629 The thorny brambles and embracing bushes
630 As fearful of him part, through whom he rushes.
632To which love's eyes pays tributary gazes,
633Nor thy soft hands, sweet lips, and crystal eyne,
634Whose full perfection all the world amazes;
635 But having thee at vantage (wondrous dread!)
636 Would root these beauties as he roots the mead.
638Beauty hath naught to do with such foul fiends.
639Come not within his danger by thy will.
640They that thrive well take counsel of their friends.
641 When thou didst name the boar, not to dissemble,
642 I feared thy fortune, and my joints did tremble.
644Saw'st thou not signs of fear lurk in mine eye?
645Grew I not faint, and fell I not down right?
646Within my bosom, whereon thou dost lie,
647 My boding heart pants, beats, and takes no rest
648 But, like an earthquake, shakes thee on my breast.
650Doth call himself affection's sentinel,
651Gives false alarms, suggesteth mutiny,
652And, in a peaceful hour, doth cry, 'Kill, Kill.'
653 Distemp'ring gentle love in his desire,
654 As air and water do abate the fire.
656This canker that eats up love's tender spring,
657This carry-tale, dissentious jealousy,
658That sometime true news, sometime false doth bring,
659 Knocks at my heart and whispers in mine ear
660 That if I love thee, I thy death should fear.
662The picture of an angry chafing boar,
663Under whose sharp fangs on his back doth lie
664An image like thyself, all stained with gore,
665 Whose blood upon the fresh flowers being shed
666 Doth make them droop with grief and hang the head.
668That tremble at th' imagination?
669The thought of it doth make my faint heart bleed,
670And fear doth teach it divination.
671 I prophesy thy death, my living sorrow,
672 If thou encounter with the boar tomorrow.
674Uncouple at the timorous flying hare,
675Or at the fox which lives by subtlety,
676Or at the roe which no encounter dare.
677 Pursue these fearful creatures o'er the downs,
678 And on thy well-breathed horse keep with thy hounds.
680Mark the poor wretch, to overshoot his troubles,
681How he outruns the wind and with what care
682He cranks and crosses with a thousand doubles.
683 The many musits through the which he goes
684 Are like a labyrinth to amaze his foes.
686To make the cunning hounds mistake their smell,
687And sometime where earth-delving conies keep
688To stop the loud pursuers in their yell;
689 And sometime sorteth with a herd of deer.
690 Danger deviseth shifts; wit waits on fear.
692The hot scent-snuffing hounds are driven to doubt,
693Ceasing their clamorous cry till they have singled
694With much ado the cold fault cleanly out.
695 Then do they spend their mouths; echo replies,
696 As if another chase were in the skies.
698Stands on his hinder-legs with list'ning ear
699To hearken if his foes pursue him still.
700Anon their loud alarums he doth hear,
701 And now his grief may be comparèd well
702 To one sore sick that hears the passing bell.
704Turn and return, indenting with the way.
705Each envious brier his weary legs do scratch;
706Each shadow makes him stop; each murmur stay.
707 For misery is trodden on by many
708 And, being low, never relieved by any.
710Nay, do not struggle, for thou shalt not rise.
711To make thee hate the hunting of the boar,
712Unlike myself thou hear'st me moralize,
713 Applying this to that, and so to so,
714 For love can comment upon every woe.
716"Leave me, and then the story aptly ends.
717The night is spent." "Why what of that?" quoth she.
718"I am," quoth he, "expected of my friends,
719 And now 'tis dark, and going I shall fall."
720 "In night," quoth she, "desire sees best of all.
722The earth, in love with thee, thy footing trips,
723And all is but to rob thee of a kiss.
724Rich preys make true men thieves; so do thy lips
725 Make modest Dian cloudy and forlorn,
726 Lest she should steal a kiss and die forsworn.
728Cynthia, for shame, obscures her silver shine
729Till forging nature be condemned of treason
730For stealing molds from heaven that were divine,
731 Wherein she framed thee, in high heaven's despite,
732 To shame the sun by day and her by night.
734To cross the curious workmanship of nature,
735To mingle beauty with infirmities
736And pure perfection with impure defeature,
737 Making it subject to the tyranny
738 Of mad mischances and much misery;
740Life-poisoning pestilence, and frenzies wood,
741The marrow-eating sickness whose attaint
742Disorder breeds by heating of the blood;
743 Surfeits, impostumes, grief, and damned despair
744 Swear nature's death for framing thee so fair.
746But in one minute's fight brings beauty under.
747Both favor, savor, hue, and qualities,
748Whereat th' impartial gazer late did wonder,
749 Are on the sudden wasted, thawed, and done,
750 As mountain snow melts with the midday sun.
752Love-lacking vestals and self-loving nuns,
753That on the earth would breed a scarcity
754And barren dearth of daughters and of sons,
755 Be prodigal: the lamp that burns by night
756 Dries up his oil to lend the world his light.
758Seeming to bury that posterity
759Which by the rights of time thou needs must have,
760If thou destroy them not in dark obscurity?
761 If so, the world will hold thee in disdain,
762 Sith in thy pride so fair a hope is slain.
764A mischief worse than civil homebred strife,
765Or theirs whose desperate hands themselves do slay,
766Or butcher sire that reaves his son of life.
767 Foul cank'ring rust, the hidden treasure frets,
768 But gold that's put to use more gold begets."
770Into your idle overhandled theme.
771The kiss I gave you is bestowed in vain,
772And all in vain you strive against the stream;
773 For, by this black-faced night, desire's foul nurse,
774 Your treatise makes me like you worse and worse.
776And every tongue more moving than your own,
777Bewitching like the wanton mermaids' songs,
778Yet from mine ear the tempting tune is blown;
779 For know, my heart stands armèd in mine ear
780 And will not let a false sound enter there,
782Into the quiet closure of my breast,
783And then my little heart were quite undone
784In his bedchamber to be barred of rest.
785 No, lady, no. My heart longs not to groan,
786 But soundly sleeps, while now it sleeps alone.
788The path is smooth that leadeth on to danger.
789I hate not love, but your device in love,
790That lends embracements unto every stranger.
791 You do it for increase. O strange excuse,
792 When reason is the bawd to lust's abuse!
794Since sweating lust on earth usurped his name,
795Under whose simple semblance he hath fed
796Upon fresh beauty, blotting it with blame,
797 Which the hot tyrant stains and soon bereaves,
798 As caterpillars do the tender leaves.
800But lust's effect is tempest after sun.
801Love's gentle spring doth always fresh remain;
802Lust's winter comes ere summer half be done.
803 Love surfeits not; lust like a glutton dies.
804 Love is all truth; lust full of forgèd lies.
806The text is old; the orator too green.
807Therefore in sadness now I will away.
808My face is full of shame; my heart of teen.
809 Mine ears that to your wanton talk attended
810 Do burn themselves for having so offended."
812Of those fair arms which bound him to her breast,
813And homeward through the dark laund runs apace,
814Leaves love upon her back, deeply distressed.
815 Look how a bright star shooteth from the sky,
816 So glides he in the night from Venus' eye.
818Gazing upon a late embarkèd friend
819Till the wild waves will have him seen no more,
820Whose ridges with the meeting clouds contend.
821 So did the merciless and pitchy night,
822 Fold in the object that did feed her sight.
824Hath dropped a precious jewel in the flood,
825Or stonisht, as night wanderers often are,
826Their light blown out in some mistrustful wood,
827 Even so confounded in the dark she lay,
828 Having lost the fair discovery of her way.
830That all the neighbor caves, as seeming troubled,
831Make verbal repetition of her moans;
832Passion on passion, deeply is redoubled.
833 "Ay me," she cries, and twenty times, "Woe, Woe,"
834 And twenty echoes twenty times cry so.
836And sings extemporally a woeful ditty
837How love makes young men thrall and old men dote,
838How love is wise in folly, foolish witty.
839 Her heavy anthem still concludes in woe,
840 And still the choir of echoes answer so.
842For lovers' hours are long, though seeming short.
843If pleased themselves, others they think, delight
844In such like circumstance with such like sport.
845 Their copious stories, oftentimes begun,
846 End without audience and are never done.
848But idle sounds resembling parasites,
849Like shrill-tongued tapsters answering every call,
850Soothing the humor of fantastic wits?
851 She says, "'Tis so"; they answer all, "'Tis so,"
852 And would say after her, if she said "No."
854From his moist cabinet mounts up on high
855And wakes the morning, from whose silver breast
856The sun ariseth in his majesty,
857 Who doth the world so gloriously behold,
858 That cedar tops and hills seem burnished gold.
860"O, thou clear god and patron of all light,
861From whom each lamp and shining star doth borrow
862The beauteous influence that makes him bright,
863 There lives a sun that sucked an earthly mother
864 May lend thee light, as thou dost lend to other."
866Musing the morning is so much o'erworn,
867And yet she hears no tidings of her love.
868She hearkens for his hounds and for his horn;
869 Anon she hears them chant it lustily,
870 And all in haste she coasteth to the cry.
872Some catch her by the neck, some kiss her face,
873Some twine about her thigh to make her stay.
874She wildly breaketh from their strict embrace,
875 Like a milch doe, whose swelling dugs do ache,
876 Hasting to feed her fawn hid in some brake.
878Whereat she starts like one that spies an adder
879Wreathed up in fatal folds just in his way,
880The fear where of doth make him shake and shudder;
881 Even so the timorous yelping of the hounds
882 Appalls her senses, and her spirit confounds.
884But the blunt boar, rough bear, or lion proud,
885Because the cry remaineth in one place,
886Where fearfully the dogs exclaim aloud,
887 Finding their enemy to be so curst,
888 They all strain court'sy who shall cope him first.
890Through which it enters to surprise her heart,
891Who, overcome by doubt and bloodless fear,
892With cold-pale weakness, numbs each feeling part.
893 Like soldiers, when their captain once doth yield,
894 They basely fly and dare not stay the field.
896Till, cheering up her senses all dismayed,
897She tells them 'tis a causeless fantasy,
898And childish error that they are afraid;
899 Bids them leave quaking, bids them fear no more,
900 And with that word, she spied the hunted boar,
902Like milk and blood being mingled both together,
903A second fear through all her sinews spread,
904Which madly hurries her she knows not whither.
905 This way she runs, and now she will no further,
906 But back retires to rate the boar for murder.
908She treads the path that she untreads again.
909Her more than haste is mated with delays,
910Like the proceedings of a drunken brain,
911 Full of respects, yet naught at all respecting,
912 In hand with all things, naught at all effecting.
914And asks the weary caitiff for his master.
915And there another licking of his wound
916'Gainst venomed sores, the only sovereign plaster;
917 And here she meets another, sadly scowling,
918 To whom she speaks, and he replies with howling.
920Another flap-mouthed mourner, black and grim,
921Against the welkin volleys out his voice.
922Another and another answer him,
923 Clapping their proud tails to the ground below,
924 Shaking their scratched-ears, bleeding as they go.
926At apparitions, signs, and prodigies,
927Whereon with fearful eyes, they long have gazed,
928Infusing them with dreadful prophecies;
929 So she at these sad signs draws up her breath
930 And, sighing it again, exclaims on death.
932Hateful divorce of love," thus chides she death.
933"Grim-grinning ghost, earth's worm, what dost thou mean
934To stifle beauty and to steal his breath,
935 Who, when he lived, his breath and beauty set
936 Gloss on the rose, smell to the violet?
938Seeing his beauty, thou shouldst strike at it.
939O yes, it may; thou hast no eyes to see,
940But hatefully at random dost thou hit.
941 Thy mark is feeble age, but thy false dart
942 Mistakes that aim and cleaves an infant's heart.
944And, hearing him, thy power had lost his power.
945The destinies will curse thee for this stroke.
946They bid thee crop a weed; thou pluck'st a flower.
947 Love's golden arrow at him should have fled,
948 And not death's ebon dart to strike him dead.
950What may a heavy groan advantage thee?
951Why hast thou cast into eternal sleeping
952Those eyes that taught all other eyes to see?
953 Now nature cares not for thy mortal vigor
954 Since her best work is ruined with thy rigor."
956She vailed her eyelids, who like sluices stopped
957The crystal tide that from her two cheeks fair
958In the sweet channel of her bosom dropped;
959 But through the flood-gates breaks the silver rain,
960 And with his strong course opens them again.
962Her eye seen in the tears, tears in her eye,
963Both crystals, where they viewed each other's sorrow,
964Sorrow that friendly sighs sought still to dry;
965 But like a stormy day, now wind, now rain,
966 Sighs dry her cheeks, tears make them wet again.
968As striving who should best become her grief.
969All entertained, each passion labors so
970That every present sorrow seemeth chief,
971 But none is best; then join they all together,
972 Like many clouds consulting for foul weather.
974A nurse's song ne'er pleased her babe so well.
975The dire imagination she did follow
976This sound of hope doth labor to expel;
977 For now reviving joy bids her rejoice
978 And flatters her it is Adonis' voice.
980Being prisoned in her eye like pearls in glass;
981Yet sometimes falls an orient drop beside,
982Which her cheek melts, as scorning it should pass,
983 To wash the foul face of the sluttish ground,
984 Who is but drunken when she seemeth drowned.
986Not to believe, and yet too credulous.
987Thy weal and woe are both of them extremes.
988Despair and hope makes thee ridiculous.
989 The one doth flatter thee in thoughts unlikely;
990 In likely thoughts the other kills thee quickly.
992Adonis lives, and death is not to blame.
993It was not she that called him all to naught.
994Now she adds honors to his hateful name;
995 She clepes him king of graves and grave for kings,
996 Imperious supreme of all mortal things.
998Yet pardon me, I felt a kind of fear
999When as I met the boar, that bloody beast,
1000Which knows no pity but is still severe.
1001 Then, gentle shadow, truth I must confess,
1002 I railed on thee, fearing my love's decease.
1004Be wreaked on him, invisible commander.
1005'Tis he, foul creature, that hath done thee wrong.
1006I did but act; he's author of thy slander.
1007 Grief hath two tongues, and never woman yet
1008 Could rule them both without ten women's wit."
1010Her rash suspect she doth extenuate;
1011And that his beauty may the better thrive,
1012With death she humbly doth insinuate;
1013 Tells him of trophies, statues, tombs, and stories
1014 His victories, his triumphs, and his glories.
1016To be of such a weak and silly mind
1017To wail his death who lives and must not die
1018Till mutual overthrow of mortal kind.
1019 For he being dead, with him is beauty slain;
1020 And beauty dead, black chaos comes again.
1022As one with treasure laden, hemmed with thieves.
1023Trifles unwitnessèd with eye or ear
1024Thy coward heart with false bethinking grieves."
1025 Even at this word she hears a merry horn,
1026 Whereat she leaps that was but late forlorn.
1028The grass stoops not, she treads on it so light;
1029And in her haste unfortunately spies
1030The foul boar's conquest on her fair delight;
1031 Which seen, her eyes are murdered with the view,
1032 Like stars ashamed of day, themselves withdrew.
1034Shrinks backward in his shelly cave with pain,
1035And there, all smothered up, in shade doth sit,
1036Long after fearing to creep forth again;
1037 So at his bloody view her eyes are fled
1038 Into the deep-dark cabins of her head,
1040To the disposing of her troubled brain,
1041Who bids them still consort with ugly night
1042And never wound the heart with looks again,
1043 Who, like a king perplexèd in his throne,
1044 By their suggestion gives a deadly groan.
1046As when the wind imprisoned in the ground,
1047Struggling for passage, earth's foundation shakes,
1048Which with cold terror doth men's minds confound.
1049 This mutiny each part doth so surprise
1050 That from their dark beds once more leap her eyes;
1052Upon the wide wound, that the boar had trenched
1053In his soft flank, whose wonted lily white
1054With purple tears that his wound wept, was drenched.
1055 No flower was nigh; no grass, herb, leaf, or weed,
1056 But stole his blood and seemed with him to bleed.
1058Over one shoulder doth she hang her head.
1059Dumbly she passions; franticly she doteth.
1060She thinks he could not die; he is not dead.
1061 Her voice is stopped; her joints forget to bow;
1062 Her eyes are mad that they have wept till now.
1064That her sight dazzling makes the wound seem three;
1065And then she reprehends her mangling eye,
1066That makes more gashes where no breach should be.
1067 His face seems twain; each several limb is doubled;
1068 For oft the eye mistakes, the brain being troubled.
1070And yet," quoth she, "behold two Adons dead.
1071My sighs are blown away; my salt tears gone;
1072Mine eyes are turned to fire; my heart to lead.
1073 Heavy heart's lead, melt at mine eyes' red fire;
1074 So shall I die by drops of hot desire.
1076What face remains alive that's worth the viewing?
1077Whose tongue is music now? What canst thou boast
1078Of things long since, or anything ensuing?
1079 The flowers are sweet, their colors fresh and trim;
1080 But true sweet beauty lived and died with him.
1082Nor sun nor wind will ever strive to kiss you.
1083Having no fair to lose, you need not fear;
1084The sun doth scorn you, and the wind doth hiss you;
1085 But when Adonis lived, sun and sharp air
1086 Lurked like two thieves to rob him of his fair.
1088Under whose brim the gaudy sun would peep;
1089The wind would blow it off and, being gone,
1090Play with his locks; then would Adonis weep;
1091 And straight, in pity of his tender years,
1092 They both would strive who first should dry his tears.
1094Behind some hedge because he would not fear him.
1095To recreate himself when he hath song,
1096The tiger would be tame and gently hear him.
1097 If he had spoke, the wolf would leave his prey
1098 And never fright the silly lamb that day.
1100The fishes spread on it their golden gills.
1101When he was by the birds such pleasure took,
1102That some would sing, some other in their bills
1103 Would bring him mulberries and ripe-red cherries;
1104 He fed them with his sight, they him with berries.
1106Whose downward eye still looketh for a grave,
1107Ne'er saw the beauteous livery that he wore:
1108Witness the entertainment that he gave.
1109 If he did see his face, why then I know
1110 He thought to kiss him, and hath killed him so.
1112He ran upon the boar with his sharp spear,
1113Who did not whet his teeth at him again,
1114But by a kiss thought to persuade him there;
1115 And, nuzzling in his flank the loving swine,
1116 Sheathed unaware the tusk in his soft groin.
1118With kissing him I should have killed him first;
1119But he is dead, and never did he bless
1120My youth with his, the more am I accurst."
1121 With this she falleth in the place she stood
1122 And stains her face with his congealèd blood.
1124She takes him by the hand, and that is cold;
1125She whispers in his ears a heavy tale,
1126As if they heard the woeful words she told;
1127 She lifts the coffer-lids that close his eyes,
1128 Where, lo, two lamps burnt out in darkness lies;
1130A thousand times, and now no more reflect;
1131Their virtue lost, wherein they late excelled;
1132And every beauty robbed of his effect.
1133 "Wonder of time," quoth she, "this is my spite,
1134 That, thou being dead, the day should yet be light.
1136Sorrow on love hereafter shall attend.
1137It shall be waited on with jealousy,
1138Find sweet beginning, but unsavory end;
1139 Ne'er settled equally, but high or low,
1140 That all love's pleasure shall not match his woe.
1142Bud, and be blasted, in a breathing while,
1143The bottom poison, and the top o'erstrawed
1144With sweets that shall the truest sight beguile.
1145 The strongest body shall it make most weak,
1146 Strike the wise dumb, and teach the fool to speak.
1148Teaching decrepit age to tread the measures.
1149The staring ruffian shall it keep in quiet,
1150Pluck down the rich, enrich the poor with treasures.
1151 It shall be raging mad and silly mild,
1152 Make the young old, the old become a child.
1154It shall not fear where it should most mistrust;
1155It shall be merciful and too severe,
1156And most deceiving, when it seems most just.
1157 Perverse it shall be where it shows most toward,
1158 Put fear to valor, courage to the coward.
1160And set dissention twixt the son and sire,
1161Subject and servile to all discontents,
1162As dry combustious matter is to fire.
1163 Sith in his prime death doth my love destroy,
1164 They that love best their loves shall not enjoy."
1166Was melted like a vapor from her sight,
1167And in his blood that on the ground lay spilled
1168A purple flower sprung up, checkered with white,
1169 Resembling well his pale cheeks and the blood
1170 Which in round drops upon their whiteness stood.
1172Comparing it to her Adonis' breath,
1173And says within her bosom it shall dwell,
1174Since he himself is reft from her by death.
1175 She crops the stalk, and in the breach appears
1176 Green-dropping sap, which she compares to tears.
1178Sweet issue of a more sweet-smelling sire,
1179For every little grief to wet his eyes;
1180To grow unto himself was his desire;
1181 And so 'tis thine; but know it is as good
1182 To wither in my breast as in his blood.
1184Thou art the next of blood, and 'tis thy right.
1185Lo, in this hollow cradle take thy rest;
1186My throbbing heart shall rock thee day and night.
1187 There shall not be one minute in an hour
1188 Wherein I will not kiss my sweet love's flower."
1190And yokes her silver doves, by whose swift aide,
1191Their mistress mounted through the empty skies
1192In her light chariot, quickly is conveyed,
1193 Holding their course to Paphos, where their queen
1194 Means to immure herself and not be seen.
FINIS