The Comedy of Errors (Folio 1, 1623)
Not Peer Reviewed
1
Actus primus, Scena prima.
¶
Enter the Duke of Ephesus, with the Merchant of Siracusa,
¶ Iaylor, and other attendants.
5Proceed Solinus to procure my fall,
¶And by the doome of death end woes and all.
¶I am not partiall to infringe our Lawes;
¶The enmity and discord which of late
10Sprung from the rancorous outrage of your Duke,
¶To Merchants our well-dealing Countrimen,
¶Who wanting gilders to redeeme their liues,
¶Excludes all pitty from our threatning lookes:
¶Twixt thy seditious Countrimen and vs,
¶It hath in solemne Synodes beene decreed,
¶To admit no trafficke to our aduerse townes:
20Nay more, if any borne at Ephesus
¶Againe, if any Siracusian borne
¶Come to the Bay of Ephesus, he dies:
¶To quit the penalty, and to ransome him:
¶Cannot amount vnto a hundred Markes,
¶Therefore by Law thou art condemn'd to die.
30Mer. Yet this my comfort, when your words are done,
¶My woes end likewise with the euening Sonne.
¶Why thou departedst from thy natiue home?
¶Was wrought by nature, not by vile offence,
¶Ile vtter what my sorrow giues me leaue.
40In Syracusa was I borne, and wedde
¶Vnto a woman, happy but for me,
¶And by me; had not our hap beene bad:
¶With her I liu'd in ioy, our wealth increast
¶By prosperous voyages I often made
45To Epidamium, till my factors death,
¶And he great care of goods at randone left,
¶Had made prouision for her following me,
¶A ioyfull mother of two goodly sonnes:
¶A meane woman was deliuered
¶Of such a burthen Male, twins both alike:
60Those, for their parents were exceeding poore,
¶I bought, and brought vp to attend my sonnes.
¶My wife, not meanely prowd of two such boyes,
¶Made daily motions for our home returne:
¶Vnwilling I agreed, alas, too soone wee came aboord.
65A league from Epidamium had we saild
¶Before the alwaies winde-obeying deepe
¶Gaue any Tragicke Instance of our harme:
¶But longer did we not retaine much hope;
¶For what obscured light the heauens did grant,
70Did but conuay vnto our fearefull mindes
¶A doubtfull warrant of immediate death,
¶Which though my selfe would gladly haue imbrac'd,
75And pitteous playnings of the prettie babes
¶That mourn'd for fashion, ignorant what to feare,
¶And this it was: (for other meanes was none)
¶My wife, more carefull for the latter borne,
¶To him one of the other twins was bound,
85Whil'st I had beene like heedfull of the other.
¶The children thus dispos'd, my wife and I,
¶Fixing our eyes on whom our care was fixt,
90Was carried towards Corinth, as we thought.
¶At length the sonne gazing vpon the earth,
¶And by the benefit of his wished light
95Two shippes from farre, making amaine to vs:
¶Of Corinth that, of Epidarus this,
¶But ere they came, oh let me say no more,
¶Gather the sequell by that went before.
100For we may pitty, though not pardon thee.
¶For ere the ships could meet by twice fiue leagues,
¶We were encountred by a mighty rocke,
105Which being violently borne vp,
¶So that in this vniust diuorce of vs,
¶Fortune had left to both of vs alike,
¶What to delight in, what to sorrow for,
¶Was carried with more speed before the winde,
¶And in our sight they three were taken vp
¶By Fishermen of Corinth, as we thought.
¶And knowing whom it was their hap to saue,
¶And would haue reft the Fishers of their prey,
120And therefore homeward did they bend their course.
¶That by misfortunes was my life prolong'd,
125Doe me the fauour to dilate at full,
¶What haue befalne of them and they till now.
¶At eighteene yeeres became inquisitiue
¶After his brother; and importun'd me
¶Reft of his brother, but retain'd his name,
¶Might beare him company in the quest of him:
¶Roming cleane through the bounds of Asia,
¶Or that, or any place that harbours men:
¶And happy were I in my timelie death,
¶Could all my trauells warrant me they liue.
¶To beare the extremitie of dire mishap:
¶Against my Crowne, my oath, my dignity,
¶Which Princes would they may not disanull,
¶But though thou art adiudged to the death,
¶But to our honours great disparagement:
¶Yet will I fauour thee in what I can;
¶Therefore Marchant, Ile limit thee this day
¶To seeke thy helpe by beneficiall helpe,
¶Beg thou, or borrow, to make vp the summe,
¶And liue: if no, then thou art doom'd to die:
¶Iaylor, take him to thy custodie.
¶Iaylor. I will my Lord.
Exeunt.
