Henry VI, Part 3 (Octavo 1, 1595)
Not Peer Reviewed
The true Tragedie of Richard
Duke of Yorke, and the death of
good King Henrie the Sixt,
with the whole contention betweene
the two Houses Lancaster
and Yorke, as it was sundrie times
acted by the Right Honoura-
ble the Earle of Pem-
brooke his seruants.
Printed at London by P.S. for Thomas Milling-
ton, and are to be sold at his shoppe vnder
Saint Peters Church in
Cornwal. 1595.
The true Tragedie of Richard Duke
of Yorke, and the good King
Henry the Sixt.
¶
Enter Richard Duke of Yorke, The Earle of Warwicke,
¶The Duke of Norffolke, Marquis Montague, Edward
Earle of March, Crookeback Richard, and the yong Earle
of Rutland, with Drumme and Souldiers, with white Ro-
ses in their hats.
5
Warwike.
¶I Wonder how the king escapt our hands.
of the North,
¶Whereat the great Lord of Northum-
10land,
¶Whose warlike eares could neuer brooke retrait,
¶Chargde our maine battels front, and therewith him
¶Lord Stafford and Lord Clifford all abrest
¶Brake in and were by the hands of common Souldiers
(slain.
15Edw. Lord Staffords father Duke of Buckingham,
¶I cleft his Beuer with a downe right blow:
¶Father that this is true behold his bloud.
20Bloud, whom I encountred as the battailes ioind.
¶Rich. Speake thou for me and tell them what I did.
¶Norf. Such hope haue all the line of Iohn of Gawnt.
30This is the pallace of that fearefull king,
¶For this is thine and not king Henries heires.
¶For hither are we broken in by force.
¶York. Thanks gentle Norffolke. Staie by me my Lords,
¶War. And when the king comes offer him no
¶Hath made vs by-words to our enemies.
¶York. Then leaue me not my Lords: for now I meane
¶Ile plant Plantagenet: and root him out who dares?
¶
Enter king Henrie the sixt, with the Duke of Excester,
¶The Earle of Northumberland, the Earle of Westmerland
and Clifford, the Earle of Cumberland, withred Roses in their hats.
¶Euen in the chaire of state: belike he meanes
60Backt by the power of Warwike that false peere,
¶To aspire vnto the crowne, and raigne as king.
¶Earle of Northumberland, he slew thy father.
¶And thine Clifford: and you both haue vow'd reuenge,
¶On him, his sonnes, his fauorites, and his friends.
65Northu. And if I be not, heauens be reuengd on me.
¶My hart for anger breakes, I cannot speake.
¶My gratious Lord: here in the Parlement,
¶King. O know you not the Cittie fauours them,
¶And they haue troopes of soldiers at their becke?
80King. Far be it from the thoughtes of Henries hart,
¶Cosen of Exeter, words, frownes, and threats,
¶Shall be the warres that Henrie meanes to vse.
¶Thou factious duke of Yorke, descend my throne,
¶I am thy soueraigne.
¶York. Thou art deceiu'd: I am thine.
90York. Twas mine inheritance as the kingdome is.
¶Exet. Thy father was a traytor to the crowne.
¶War. Exeter thou art a traitor to the crowne.
¶In following this vsurping Henry.
¶War. True Clif and that is Richard Duke of Yorke.
throne?
105Marcht through the Cittie to the pallas gates.
¶Nor. No Warwike I remember it to my griefe,
¶Thy kinsmen and thy friendes, Ile haue more liues,
110Then drops of bloud were in my fathers vaines.
¶Thy father was as thou art Duke of Yorke,
120Thy grandfather Roger Mortimer earle of March,
¶I am the sonne of Henrie the Fift who tamde the French,
¶Townes and prouinces.
¶When I was crownd I was but nine months old.
¶Rich. You are olde enough now and yet me thinkes
¶you lose,
¶Father teare the Crowne from the Vsurpers head.
¶Lets fight it out and not stand cauilling thus.
¶Rich. Sound drums and trumpets & the king will fly.
¶Northum. Peace thou and giue king Henry leaue to
¶speake.
¶Are we not both both Plantagenets by birth,
140And from two brothers line allie discent?
¶Suppose by right and equitie thou be king,
145I and our colours often borne in France,
¶And now in England to our harts great sorrow
¶Shall be my winding sheete, why faint you Lords?
¶My titles better farre than his.
Crowne.
¶Tell me maie not a king adopt an heire?
¶War. What then?
155King. Then am I lawfull king For Richard
¶The second in the view of manie Lords
¶Resignde the Crowne to Henrie the fourth,
¶Whose heire my Father was, and I am his.
160Soueraigne, & made him to resigne the crown perforce.
¶Thinke you that were preiudiciall to the Crowne?
¶Exet. His is the right, and therefore pardon me.
¶King. All will reuolt from me and turne to him.
¶Kent that makes thee thus presumptuous and proud,
¶Cliff. King Henrie be thy title right or wrong,
¶Lord Clifford vowes to fight in thy defence.
180Maie that ground gape and swallow me aliue,
¶Where I do kneele to him that slew my father.
¶What mutter you? or what conspire you Lords?
185War. Doe right vnto this princelie Duke of Yorke,
¶Or I will fill the house with armed men,
Enter Souldiers.
¶Wright vp his title with thy vsurping bloud.
¶Let me but raigne in quiet whilst I liue.
¶York. Confirme the crowne to me and to mine heires
¶War. Captaine conduct them into Tuthill fieldes.
¶And die in bands for this vnkingly deed.
Exit.
Exit.
¶yeeld my Lord.
215King. Ah Exeter?
¶But be it as it maie: I heere intaile the Crowne
220To thee and to thine heires, conditionallie,
¶Broiles, and whilst I liue to honour me as thy king
¶and Soueraigne.
¶York. That oath I willinglie take and will performe.
¶War. Long liue king Henry. Plantagenet embrace
¶him?
¶
Sound Trumpets.
¶York My Lord Ile take my leaue, for Ile to Wakefield
¶To my castell.
Exit Yorke and his sonnes.
¶
Enter the Queene and the Prince.
¶Quee. What patience can there? ah timerous man,
¶And giuen our rights vnto the house of Yorke.
¶Art thou a king and wilt be forst to yeeld?
¶Me on their launces points, before I would haue
¶Granted to their wils. The Duke is made
¶Protector of the land: Sterne Fawconbridge
¶From thy bed, vntill that Act of Parlement
¶The Northen Lords that haue forsworne thy colours,
¶Come sonne, lets awaie and leaue him heere alone.
290fore be still.
¶Prin. When I returne with victorie from the field.
¶Ile see your Grace, till then Ile follow her.
Exit.
¶King. Poore Queene, her loue to me and to the prince
¶Her sonne,
¶Makes hir in furie thus forget hir selfe.
For Clifford and those Northern Lords be gone
I feare towards Wakefield, to disturbe the Duke.
¶
Enter Edward, and Richard, and Montague.
310speake.
¶Rich. Nay, I can better plaie the Orator.
¶
Enter the Duke of Yorke.
315selues?
¶land father.
320York. The crowne boy, why Henries yet aliue,
¶His death.
¶Edw. But I would breake an hundred othes to raigne
one yeare.
And dispossesse king Henrie from the crowne.
335Rich. Then thus my Lord. An oath is of no moment
¶Henry is none but doth vsurpe your right,
¶And yet your grace stands bound to him by oath.
¶And once more claime the crowne.
I am resolude to win the crowne, or die.
¶Edward, rhou shalt to Edmund Brooke Lord Cobham,
And come to me to Wakefield presentlie.
350And bid Richard Neuill Earle of Warwike
To leaue the cittie, and with his men of warre,
To meete me at Saint Albons ten daies hence.
¶Both men and monie to furder our attempts.
¶Now, what newes?
Enter a Messenger.
365Accompanied with the Earles of Cumberland,
Northumberland and Westmerland, and others of the
House of Lancaster, are marching towards Wakefield,
380
Enter sir Iohn and sir Hugh Mortimer.
gue post you hence: and boies staie you with me.
¶Sir Iohn and sir Hugh Mortemers mine vncles,
Your welcome to Sandall in an happie houre,
¶The armie of the Queene meanes to besiedge vs.
385her in the field.
¶Rich. I father, with fiue hundred for a need,
¶A womans generall, what should you feare?
395York. Indeed, manie braue battels haue I woon
¶In Normandie, when as the enimie
¶Hath bin ten to one, and why should I now doubt
Of the like successe? I am resolu'd. Come lets goe.
Edw. Lets martch awaie, I heare their drums.
Exit.
¶
Alarmes, and then Enter the yong Earle of
Rutland and his Tutor.
And flie to Wakefield straight.
¶
Enter Clifford.
Rut. O Tutor, looke where bloudie Clifford comes.
¶As for the brat of that accursed Duke
¶Heauen reuenge it on thy head: Oh saue his life.
¶Clif. Soldiers awaie and drag him hence perforce:
Awaie with the villaine.
Exit the Chaplein.
410How now, what dead alreadie? or is it feare that
¶Makes him close his eies? Ile open them.
¶Rut. So lookes the pent vp Lion on the lambe,
¶Oh Clifford, kill me with thy sword, and
¶Not with such a cruell threatning looke,
420I am too meane a subiect for thy wrath,
¶Be thou reuengde on men, and let me liue.
¶enter.
425Rut. Then let my fathers blood ope it againe? he is a
¶Man, and Clifford cope with him.
¶Clif. Had I thy brethren here, their liues and thine
¶Were not reuenge sufficient for me.
¶Or should I dig vp thy forefathers graues,
430And hang their rotten coffins vp in chaines,
¶Is as a furie to torment my soule.
435And leaue not one on earth, Ile liue in hell therefore.
¶Rut. Oh let me praie, before I take my death.
¶To thee I praie: Sweet Clifford pittie me.
440Rut. I neuer did thee hurt, wherefore wilt thou kill
¶mee?
¶Clif. Thy father hath.
¶Rut. But twas ere I was borne.
¶Oh, let me liue in prison all my daies,
¶And when I giue occasion of offence,
¶Die.
¶Plantagenet I come Plantagenet,
¶And this thy sonnes bloud cleauing to my blade,
455Shall rust vpon my weapon, till thy bloud
¶Congeald with his, doe make me wipe off both.
Exit.
¶
Alarmes, Enter the Duke of Yorke solus.
460Thrise happie chance is it for thee and thine,
¶That heauen abridgde my daies and cals me hence,
¶But God knowes what chance hath betide my sonnes;
¶But this I know they haue demeand themselues,
465Like men borne to renowne by life or death:
¶Three times this daie came Richard to my sight,
¶And cried courage Father: Victorie or death,
¶With purple Faulchen painted to the hilts,
480Oh harke, I heare the drums? No waie to flie:
And heere my life must end.
485
Enter the Queene, Clifford, Northumberland,
¶
and souldiers.
¶Come bloudie Clifford, rough Northumberland,
¶This is the But, and this abides your shot.
490Northum. Yeeld to our mercies proud Plantagenet.
¶With downe right paiment lent vnto my father,
¶Now Phaeton hath tumbled from his carre,
¶And made an euening at the noone tide pricke.
¶A bird that will reuenge it on you all,
¶And in that hope I cast mine eies to heauen,
¶Skorning what ere you can afflict me with:
¶Why staie you Lords? what, multitudes and feare?
500Clif. So cowards fight when they can flie no longer:
¶So Doues doe pecke the Rauens piersing tallents:
¶Breath out inuectiues gainst the officers.
¶York. Oh Clifford, yet bethinke thee once againe,
505And in thy minde orerun my former time:
¶Whose verie looke hath made thee quake ere this.
¶Clif. I will not bandie with thee word for word,
510But buckle with thee blowes twise two for one.
¶I would prolong the traitors life a while.
¶Wrath makes him death, speake thou Northumberland.
515To pricke thy finger though to wound his hart:
¶What valure were it when a curre doth grin,
¶For one to thrust his hand betweene his teeth,
¶When he might spurne him with his foote awaie?
¶Tis warres prise to take all aduantages,
520And ten to one, is no impeach in warres.
Fight and take him.
525York. So triumphs theeues vpon their conquered
¶Bootie: So true men yeeld by robbers ouermatcht.
¶North. What will your grace haue done with him?
¶Queen. Braue warriors Clifford & Northumberland
530Come make him stand vpon this molehill here,
¶That aimde at mountaines with outstretched arme,
¶And parted but the shaddow with his hand.
¶Was it you that reuelde in our Parlement,
535And made a prechment of your high descent?
¶The wanton Edward, and the lustie George?
¶Or where is that valiant Crookbackt prodegie?
¶Dickey your boy, that with his grumbling voice,
540Was wont to cheare his Dad in mutinies?
¶Looke Yorke? I dipt this napkin in the bloud,
¶That valiant Clifford with his rapiers point,
545And if thine eies can water for his death,
¶I giue thee this to drie thy cheeks withall.
¶Alas poore Yorke: But that I hate thee much,
¶I prethee greeue to make me merrie Yorke?
¶Stamp, raue and fret, that I maie sing and dance.
550What: hath thy fierie hart so parcht thine entrailes,
¶That not a teare can fall for Rutlands death?
¶A crowne for Yorke? and Lords bow low to him.
¶I, now lookes he like a king?
560This is he that tooke king Henries chaire,
¶And this is he was his adopted aire.
¶But how is it that great Plantagenet,
¶As I bethinke me you should not be king,
565Till our Henry had shooke hands with death,
¶And will you impale your head with Henries glorie,
¶And rob his temples of the Diadem
¶Now in his life against your holie oath?
¶Oh, tis a fault too too vnpardonable.
570Off with the crowne, and with the crowne his head,
¶And whilst we breath, take time to doe him dead.
¶Clif. Thats my office for my fathers death.
¶France:
¶To triumph like an Amazonian trull
580Vpon his woes, whom Fortune captiuates?
¶But that thy face is visard like, vnchanging,
¶Made impudent by vse of euill deeds:
¶To tell thee of whence thou art, from whom deriu'de,
¶Thy father beares the type of king of Naples,
590Hath that poore Monarch taught thee to insult?
¶It needes not, or it bootes thee not proud Queene,
¶That beggers mounted, run their horse to death.
¶Tis beautie, that oft makes women proud,
¶Tis gouernment, that makes them most admirde,
¶The contrarie doth make thee wondred at.
¶Tis vertue that makes them seeme deuine,
¶The want thereof makes thee abhominable.
600Thou art as opposite to euerie good,
¶As the Antipodes are vnto vs,
¶Or as the south to the Septentrion.
¶Oh Tygers hart wrapt in a womans hide?
¶Hovv couldst thou draine the life bloud of the childe,
605To bid the father wipe his eies withall,
¶And yet be seene to beare a womans face?
¶Women are milde, pittifull, and flexible,
¶Bids thou me rage? why novv thou hast thy vvill
¶For raging windes blowes vp a storme of teares,
¶And when the rage alaies the raine begins.
¶And euerie drop begs vengeance as it fals,
615On thee fell Clifford, and the false French woman.
¶As hardlie can I checke mine eies from teares.
¶York. That face of his the hungrie Cannibals
620Could not haue tucht, would not haue staind with bloud
¶But you are more inhumaine, more inexorable,
¶O ten times more then Tygers of Arcadia.
¶This cloth thou dipts in bloud of my sweet boy,
625And loe with teares I wash the bloud awaie.
¶Keepe thou the napkin and go boast of that,
¶And if thou tell the heauie storie well,
630And saie, alas, it was a pitteous deed.
¶Here, take the crowne, and with the crowne my curse,
¶And in thy need such comfort come to thee,
¶As now I reape at thy tvvo cruell hands.
¶Hard-harted Clifford, take me from the world,
635My soule to heauen, my bloud vpon your heads.
¶How inlie anger gripes his hart.
land?
640Thinke but vpon the wrong he did vs all,
¶And that will quicklie drie your melting tears.
¶Clif. Thears for my oath thears for my fathers death.
¶Queene. And thears to right our gentle harted kind.
645York. Open thy gates of mercie gratious God,
¶My soule flies foorth to meet with thee.
¶So Yorke maie ouerlooke the towne of Yorke.
¶
Exeunt omnes.
650
Enter Edward and Richard, with drum
¶
and Souldiers.
660How doth my noble brother Richard fare?
¶Where our right valiant father is become.
¶As doth a lion midst a heard of neat,
¶So fled his enemies our valiant father,
¶Me thinkes tis pride enough to be his sonne.
¶
Three sunnes appeare in the aire.
¶Edw. Loe how the morning opes her golden gates,
And takes her farewell of the glorious sun,
Dasell mine eies or doe I see three suns?
¶As if they vowde some league inuiolate:
¶Now are they but one lampe, one light, one sun,
¶In this the heauens doth figure some euent.
¶Edw. I thinke it cites vs brother to the field,
¶That we the sonnes of braue Plantagenet,
¶Alreadie each one shining by his meed,
690May ioine in one and ouerpeere the world,
¶As this the earth, and therefore hence forward,
But what art thou? that lookest so heauilie?
700Mes. Oh one that was a wofull looker on,
¶When as the noble Duke of Yorke was slaine.
705Rich. Tell on thy tale, for I will heare it all.
¶Mes. When as the noble Duke was put to flight,
¶And then pursu'de by Clifford and the Queene,
715And manie souldiers moe, who all at once
Let driue at him and forst the Duke to yeeld:
And then they set him on a molehill there,
And crownd the gratious Duke in high despite,
¶Who then with teares began to waile his fall.
Gaue him a handkercher to wipe his eies,
¶Dipt in the bloud of sweet young Rutland
¶By rough Clifford slain: who weeping tooke it vp.
¶Who like a lambe fell at the butchers feete.
Then on the gates of Yorke they set his head,
¶And there it doth remaine the piteous spectacle
¶That ere mine eies beheld.
¶Edw. Sweet Duke of Yorke our prop to leane vpon,
725Now thou art gone there is no hope for vs:
¶For neuer shall I haue more ioie.
¶I cannot ioie till this white rose be dide,
¶Richard, I bare thy name, and Ile reuenge thy death,
745Edw. His name that valiant Duke hath left with thee,
¶His chaire and Dukedome that remaines for me.
¶Rich. Nay, if thou be that princely Eagles bird,
¶For chaire, and dukedome, Throne and kingdome saie:
750For either that is thine, or else thou wert not his?
¶
Enter the Earle of Warwike, Montague, with
¶
drum, ancient, and souldiers.
¶War. How now faire Lords: what fare? what
¶newes abroad?
¶Newes, and at each words deliuerance stab poinyardes
¶In our flesh till all were told, the words would adde
¶More anguish then the wounds.
¶Ah valiant Lord the Duke of Yorke is slaine.
760Edw. Ah Warwike Warwike, that Plantagenet,
¶Which held thee deere: I, euen as his soules redemption,
¶Is by the sterne L. Clifford, done to death.
¶And now to adde more measure to your woes,
765I come to tell you things since then befalne.
¶After the bloudie fraie at Wakefield fought,
770I then in London keeper of the King,
And verie vvell appointed as I thought,
¶Marcht to saint Albons to entercept the Queene,
¶Bearing the King in my behalfe along,
775That she was comming, with a full intent
¶To dash your late decree in parliament,
¶Short tale to make, we at Saint Albons met,
¶Our battels ioinde, and both sides fiercelie fought,
¶He lookt full gentlie on his warlike Queene,
¶Or more then common feare of Cliffords rigor,
785Who thunders to his captaines bloud and death,
¶I cannot tell. But to conclude with truth,
¶Their weapons like to lightnings went and came.
¶Or like an idle thresher with a flaile,
790Fel gentlie downe as if they smote their friends.
¶With promise of hie paie and great rewardes,
¶But all in vaine, they had no harts to fight,
¶Nor we in them no hope to win the daie,
795So that We fled. The king vnto the Queene,
¶Lord George your brother, Norffolke, and my selfe,
¶For in the marches here we heard you were,
¶Making another head to fight againe.
800Edw. Thankes gentle Warwike.
¶How farre hence is the Duke with his power?
And when came George from Burgundie to England?
¶War. Some fiue miles off the Duke is with his power,
¶But as for your brother he was latelie sent
¶From your kind Aunt, Duches of Burgundie,
¶Rich. Twas ods belike, when valiant Warwike fled.
¶But nere till now thy scandall of retire.
810For thou shalt know that this right hand of mine,
¶Can plucke the Diadem from faint Henries head,
¶Were he as famous and as bold in warre,
815Rich. I know it well Lord Warwike blame me not,
¶Twas loue I bare thy glories made me speake.
¶But in this troublous time, whats to be done?
¶Shall we go throw away our coates of steele,
¶And clad our bodies in blacke mourning gownes,
820Numbring our Auemaries with our beades?
¶Or shall we on the helmets of our foes,
¶Tell our deuotion with reuengefull armes?
¶War. Why therefore Warwike came to find you out,
825And therefore comes my brother Montague.
¶Attend me Lords, the proud insulting Queene,
¶With Clifford and the haught Northumberland,
¶And of their feather manie mo proud birdes,
¶Haue wrought the easie melting king like waxe.
¶His oath inrolled in the Parliament.
¶But now to London all the crew are gone,
¶Now if the helpe of Norffolke and my selfe,
¶Can but amount to 48. thousand,
¶With all the friendes that thou braue earle of March,
840Why via, To London will we march amaine,
¶And once againe crie charge vpon the foe,
¶But neuer once againe turne backe and flie.
¶That cries retire, when Warwike bids him stay.
¶And when thou faints, must Edward fall:
¶Which perill heauen forefend.
850War. No longer Earle of March, but Duke of Yorke,
¶The next degree, is Englands royall king:
¶And king of England shalt thou be proclaimde,
¶And he that casts not vp his cap for ioie,
855Shall for the offence make forfeit of his head.
¶King Edward, valiant Richard, Montague,
¶Stay we no longer dreaming of renowne,
¶
Enter a Messenger.
¶And craues your companie for speedie councell.
¶way.
Exeunt Omnes.
870
Enter the King and Queene, Prince Edward and
¶Quee. Welcome my Lord to this braue town of York,
¶Yonders the head of that ambitious enemie,
875That sought to be impaled with your crowne.
¶Doth not the obiect please your eie my Lord?
wracke.
¶Withhold reuenge deare God, tis not my fault,
880Nor wittinglie haue I infringde my vow.
¶Clif. My gratious Lord, this too much lenitie,
¶To whom do Lyons cast their gentle lookes?
¶Not his that spoiles his young before his face.
¶Not he that sets his foot vpon her backe.
890And Doues will pecke, in rescue of their broode.
¶Ambitious Yorke did leuell at thy Crowne,
¶Thou smiling, while he knit his angrie browes.
¶He but a Duke, would haue his sonne a king,
¶Which argude thee a most vnnaturall father.
¶Vnreasonable creatures feed their yong,
¶And though mans face be fearefull to their eies,
900Yet in protection of their tender ones,
¶Make warre with him, that climes vnto their nest,
¶Offring their owne liues in their yongs defence?
¶Were it not pittie that this goodlie boy,
¶And long hereafter saie vnto his child,
¶What my great grandfather and grandsire got,
¶Looke on the boy and let his manlie face,
¶Steele thy melting thoughtes,
¶To keepe thine owne, and leaue thine owne with him.
915King. Full wel hath Clifford plaid the Orator,
¶Inferring arguments of mighty force.
¶But tell me, didst thou neuer yet heare tell.
¶And happie euer was it for that sonne,
920Whose father for his hoording went to hell?
¶I leaue my sonne my vertuous deedes behind,
¶And would my father had left me no more,
925Then maie the present profit counteruaile.
¶How it doth greeue me that thy head stands there.
¶lowers faint.
¶Kneele downe Edward.
935Prince. My gratious father by your kingly leaue,
¶Ile draw it as apparant to the crowne,
¶And in that quarrel vse it to the death.
¶
Enter a Messenger.
¶For with a band of fiftie thousand men,
¶Comes Warwike backing of the Duke of Yorke.
¶Proclaimes him king, and manie flies to him,
945Prepare your battels, for they be at hand.
¶Quee. Do good my Lord, and leaue vs to our fortunes.
¶Clif. Pitch we our battell heere, for hence wee will not
955moue.
¶
Enter the house of Yorke.
¶Edward Now periurde Henrie vvilt thou yeelde thy crovvne,
¶And kneele for mercie at thy soueraignes feete?
960Becomes it thee to be thus malepert,
¶Before thy king and lawfull soueraigne?
¶I was adopted heire by his consent.
¶George. Since when he hath broke his oath.
965For as we heare you that are king
Though he doe weare the Crowne,
¶Haue causde him by new act of Parlement
¶To blot our brother out, and put his owne son in.
¶ther but the son?
970Rich. Are you their butcher?
¶of your sort.
¶Rich. Twas you that kild yong Rutland, was it not?
¶crowne?
980Your legs did better seruice than your hands.
¶War. I, then twas my turne to flee, but now tis thine.
¶War. Twas not your valour Clifford, that droue mee
thence.
¶Northum. No nor your manhood Warwike, that could
make you staie.
985Rich. Northumberland, Northumberland, wee holde
¶I can refraine the execution of my big swolne
¶Hart, against that Clifford there, that
Cruell child-killer.
990Rich. I like a villaine, and a trecherous coward,
¶As thou didst kill our tender brother Rutland.
¶King. Haue doone with wordes great Lordes, and
¶Heare me speake.
¶King. I prethe giue no limits to my tongue,
¶I am a king and priuiledge to speake.
¶Clif. My Lord the wound that bred this meeting here
¶Cannot be cru'd with words, therefore be still.
¶By him that made vs all I am resolu'de,
¶That Cliffords manhood hangs vpon his tongue.
or no?
¶War. If thou denie their blouds be on thy head,
¶For Yorke in iustice puts his armour on.
¶There is no wrong but all things must be right.
¶For well I wot thou hast thy mothers tongue.
¶Markt by the destinies to be auoided,
1015As venome Todes, or Lizards fainting lookes.
¶Thy father beares the title of a king,
¶As if a channell should be calde the Sea;
¶Shames thou not, knowing from whence thou art de-
1020Riu'de, to parlie thus with Englands lawfull heires?
¶Thy husbands father reueld in the hart of France,
¶And tam'de the French, and made the Dolphin stoope:
¶And had he macht according to his state,
1030He might haue kept that glorie till this daie.
¶But when he tooke a begger to his bed,
¶Which washt his fathers fortunes out of France,
1035And heapt seditions on his crowne at home.
¶For what hath mou'd these tumults but thy pride?
¶And we in pittie of the gentle king,
¶Had slipt our claime vntill an other age.
gaine,
1045Till we haue hewne thee downe,
¶Or bath'd thy growing with our heated blouds.
¶Not willing anie longer conference,
1050Sound trumpets, let our bloudie colours waue,
¶And either victorie or else a graue.
1055
Exeunt Omnes. Alarmes.
¶
Enter Warwike.
¶I laie me downe a little while to breath,
¶For strokes receiude, and manie blowes repaide,
¶
Enter Edward.
1065What fatall starre malignant frownes from heauen
¶
Enter George.
¶George. Come brother, come, lets to the field againe,
¶For yet theres hope inough to win the daie:
1070Then let vs backe to cheere our fainting Troupes,
¶Lest they retire now we haue left the field.
¶War. How now my lords: what hap, what hope of good?
¶
Enter Richard running.
1075Thy noble father in the thickest thronges,
¶And manie wounds made in his aged brest,
¶He waft his hand to me and cride aloud:
¶Richard, commend me to my valiant sonne,
And still he cride Warwike reuenge my death,
And with those words he tumbled off his horse,
¶War. Then let the earth be drunken with his bloud,
¶And here to God of heauen I make a vow,
¶Till I am full reuenged for his death.
¶Edw. Lord Warwike, I doe bend my knees with thine,
¶And in that vow now ioine my soule to thee,
¶Thou setter vp and puller downe of kings,
¶vouchsafe a gentle victorie to vs,
¶Or let vs die before we loose the daie:
¶And call them pillers that will stand to vs,
¶And hiely promise to remunerate
¶For yet is hope of fortune good enough.
¶Brothers, giue me your hands, and let vs part
And take our leaues vntill we meet againe,
Where ere it be in heauen or in earth.
Now I that neuer wept, now melt in wo,
To see these dire mishaps continue so.
Warwike farewel.
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Alarmes, and then enter Richard at one dore
and Clifford at the other.
Rich. A Clifford a Clifford.
Clif. A Richard a Richard.
1120Rich. Now Clifford, for Yorke & young Rutlands death,
¶For to reuenge the murders thou hast made.
¶Clif. Now Richard, I am with thee here alone,
1125This is the hand that stabd thy father Yorke,
¶And this the hand that slew thy brother Rutland,
¶And heres the heart that triumphs in their deathes,
¶To execute the like vpon thy selfe,
1130And so haue at thee.
¶
Alarmes. They fight, and then enters Warwike
and rescues Richard, & then exeunt omnes.
¶
Alarme still, and then enter Henry solus.
1135Hen. Oh gratious God of heauen looke downe on vs,
¶This woful battaile doth continue still,
¶Now leaning this way, now to that side driue,
1140And none doth know to whom the daie will fall.
¶Would I had neuer raind, nor nere bin king,
¶Margret and Clifford, chide me from the fielde,
1145Would God that I were dead so all were well,
¶Or would my crowne suffice, I were content
¶To yeeld it them and liue a priuate life.
¶
Enter a souldier with a dead man in his armes.
¶Sould Il blowes the wind that profits no bodie,
¶This man that I haue slaine in fight to daie,
1195And I will search to find them if I can,
¶But stay. Me thinkes it is my fathers face,
1200Oh I tis he whom I haue slaine in fight,
¶From London was I prest out by the king,
¶My father he came on the part of Yorke,
¶And in this conflict I haue slaine my father:
¶Oh pardon God, I knew not what I did,
¶And pardon father, for I knew thee not.
¶
Enter another souldier with a dead man.
¶But staie, me thinkes this is no famous face:
¶How cruel bloudy, and ironious,
¶This deadlie quarrell dailie doth beget,
¶Poore boy thy father gaue thee lif too late,
1230And hath bereau'de thee of thy life too sone.
¶King Wo aboue wo, griefe more then common griefe,
¶Whilst Lyons warre and battaile for their dens,
¶Poore lambs do feele the rigor of their wraths:
1235The red rose and the white are on his face,
¶1. Sould. How will my mother for my fathers death,
¶For wo is me to see my fathers face.
¶
Exit with his father.
¶2. Soul. Ile beare thee hence & let them fight that wil,
1255For I haue murdered where I should not kill.
1260
Exit with his sonne.
¶K Hen. Weepe wretched man, Ile lay thee teare for tear,
¶Here sits a king as woe begone as thee.
¶
Alarmes and enter the Queene.
¶The daie is lost, our friends are murdered,
¶No hope is left for vs, therefore awaie.
¶
Enter prince Edward.
1265Prince. Oh father flie, our men haue left the field,
Enter Exeter.
¶Or else come after, Ile awaie before.
¶
Enter Clifford wounded, with an
arrow in his necke.
¶Clif. Heere burnes my candell out,
¶Ah Lancaster, I feare thine ouerthrow,
1285More then my bodies parting from my soule.
¶My loue and feare glude manie friendes to thee,
¶And now I die, that tough commixture melts.
And whither flies the Gnats but to the sun?
1290And who shines now but Henries enemie?
¶Thy burning carre had neuer scorcht the earth.
1295And as thy father and his father did,
¶Giuing no foot vnto the house of Yorke,
¶I and ten thousand in this wofull land,
¶Had left no mourning Widdowes for our deathes,
1300And thou this daie hadst kept thy throne in peace.
¶For what doth cherish weedes but gentle aire?
¶And what makes robbers bold but lenitie?
¶No waie to flie, no strength to hold our flight,
¶And at their hands I haue deserude no pittie.
¶The aire is got into my bleeding wounds,
¶And much effuse of bloud doth make me faint,
¶Come Yorke and Richard, Warwike and the rest,
¶
Enter Edward, Richard and Warwike,
¶
and Souldiers.
¶Edw. Thus farre our fortunes keepes an vpward
1315Some troopes pursue the bloudie minded Queene,
¶That now towards Barwike doth poste amaine,
¶But thinke you that Clifford is fled awaie with them?
¶For though before his face I speake the words,
¶Your brother Richard markt him for the graue.
¶And where so ere he be I warrant him dead.
¶
Clifford grones and then dies.
Edw. Harke, what soule is this that takes his heauy leaue?
1325Rich. A deadlie grone, like life and deaths departure.
¶Edw. See who it is, and now the battailes ended,
¶Friend or foe, let him be friendlie vsed.
1330Who kild our tender brother Rutland,
¶And stabd our princelie father Duke of Yorke.
1335War. From off the gates of Yorke fetch downe the
¶Head, Your fathers head which Clifford placed there,
our house,
1340That nothing sung to vs but bloud and death,
1345Darke cloudie death oreshades his beames of life,
¶And tis his policie that in the time of death,
1350In his houre of death did giue vnto our father.
¶ger words.
¶George. Wheres captaine Margaret to fence you
now?
¶wont.
¶Rich. What not an oth? Nay, then I know hees dead,
¶Tis hard, when Clifford cannot foord his friend an oath.
¶By this I know hees dead, and by my soule,
1365Would this right hand buy but an howres life,
¶That I in all contempt might raile at him.
1370War. I, but he is dead, off with the traitors head,
¶And reare it in the place your fathers stands.
¶And now to London with triumphant march,
¶There to be crowned Englands lawfull king.
1375And aske the ladie Bona for thy Queene,
¶And hauing France thy friend thou needst not dread,
¶And though they cannot greatly sting to hurt,
1380Yet looke to haue them busie to offend thine eares.
¶To effect this marriage if it please my Lord.
¶Edw. Euen as thou wilt good Warwike let it be.
1385But first before we goe, George kneele downe.
¶We here create thee Duke of Clarence, and girt thee with
the sword.
¶Our younger brother Richard Duke of Glocester.
¶For Glosters Dukedome is too ominous.
¶Richard be Duke of Gloster. Now to London.
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Enter two keepers with bow and arrowes.
¶And by and by the deere will come this waie.
1410
Enter king Henrie disguisde.
¶No, Henrie no. It is no land of thine,
¶No bending knee will call thee Caesar now,
This is the king, king Edward hath deposde.
¶France, and as I heare the great commanding Warwike,
¶To intreat a marriage with the ladie Bona,
¶If this be true, poore Queene and sonne,
1430Your labour is but spent in vaine,
¶For Lewis is a prince soone wun with words,
¶And Warwike is a subtill Orator.
¶He on his right hand asking a wife for Edward,
¶She on his left side crauing aide for Henry.
Keeper. What art thou that talkes of kings and queens?
Hen. More then I seeme, for lesse I should not be.
1455A man at least, and more I cannot be,
¶And men maie talke of kings, and why not I?
¶Keeper. And if thou be a king where is thy crowne?
1460Hen. My crowne is in my hart, not on my head.
¶My crowne is calde content, a crowne that
¶Kings doe seldome times enioy.
¶Keeper. And if thou be a king crownd with content,
1465Your crowne content and you, must be content
¶To go with vs vnto the officer, for as we thinke
¶You are our quondam king, K. Edward hath deposde,
¶And therefore we charge you in Gods name & the kings
1495To go along with vs vnto the officers.
¶Hen. Gods name be fulfild, your kings name be
¶Obaide, and be you kings, command and Ile obay.
Exeunt Omnes.
1500
Enter king Edward, Clarence, and Gloster, Montague,
¶
Hastings, and the Lady Gray.
K Edw. Brothers of Clarence, and of Glocester,
¶His lands then were seazed on by the conqueror.
¶The noble gentleman did lose his life,
¶In honor we cannot denie her sute.
Glo. Your highnesse shall doe well to grant it then.
¶Glo. I, is the wind in that doore?
¶Before the king will grant her humble sute.
¶Cla. He knows the game, how well he keepes the wind.
¶dowes wit.
¶Cla. I, good leaue haue you.
¶Glo. For you will haue leaue till youth take leaue,
1540And leaue you to your crouch.
¶thou?
¶Cla. I thinke he meanes to begge a child on her.
1530Glo. Nay whip me then, heele rather giue hir two.
¶lands?
1535La. Be pittifull then dread L. and grant it them.
¶Glo. Naie then widow Ile warrant you all your
¶Husbands lands, if you grant to do what he
¶Commands. Fight close or in good faith
You catch a clap.
then.
¶thee.
1575and the lawes commands.
¶But to tell thee the troth, I aime to lie with thee.
¶La. To tell you plaine my Lord, I had rather lie
in prison.
¶lands.
¶Me, but mightie Lord this merrie inclination
¶No, if thou saie no to my demand.
¶One waie or other she is for a king,
¶Saie that king Edward tooke thee for his Queene.
¶But far vnfit to be a Soueraigne.
¶No more then what my hart intends,
1610And that is to enioie thee for my loue.
¶La. And that is more then I will yeeld vnto,
¶I know I am too bad to be your Queene,
¶And yet too good to be your Concubine.
¶K Edw. You cauill widdow, I did meane my Queene.
¶you father.
¶K Edw. No more then when my daughters call thee
1620And by Gods mother I being but a bacheler
¶Haue other some. Why tis a happy thing
¶To be the father of manie children.
¶Argue no more, for thou shalt be my Queene.
1630And I haue had, you would thinke it strange
¶If I should marrie her.
¶Cla. Marrie her my Lord, to whom?
¶Sute is granted for her husbands lands.
¶
Enter a Messenger.
¶Taken, and brought as prisoner to your pallace gates.
¶And let vs go question with the man about
¶Ladie honorablie.
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Manet Gloster and speakes.
¶Would he were wasted marrow, bones and all,
¶To hinder me from the golden time I looke for,
¶For I am not yet lookt on in the world.
¶First is there Edward, Clarence, and Henry
1655Of their loines ere I can plant my selfe,
A cold premeditation for my purpose,
¶I will go clad my bodie in gaie ornaments,
And lull my selfe within a ladies lap,
¶And witch sweet Ladies with my words and lookes.
¶Why loue did scorne me in my mothers wombe.
¶And for I should not deale in hir affaires,
¶Shee did corrupt fraile nature in the flesh,
1680And plaste an enuious mountaine on my backe,
¶Where sits deformity to mocke my bodie,
¶To drie mine arme vp like a withered shrimpe.
¶To make my legges of an vnequall size,
¶And am I then a man to be belou'd?
¶I crie content, to that that greeues me most.
1715I can adde colours to the Camelion,
¶And for a need change shapes with Protheus,
¶Can I doe this, and cannot get the crowne?
¶Tush were it ten times higher, Ile pull it downe.
Exit.
1720
Enter king Lewis and the ladie Bona, and Queene
¶Lewes. Welcome Queene Margaret to the Court of
¶France,
¶Sit by my side, and here I vow to thee,
¶And place king Henry in his former rule.
¶Great king of France, that thus regards our wrongs.
¶
Enter Warwike.
¶Lew. How now, who is this?
¶Lew. Welcome braue Warwike, what brings thee to
¶France?
¶War. From worthy Edward king of England,
¶My Lord and Soueraigne and thy vowed friend,
¶I come in kindnes and vnfained loue,
¶And then to craue a league of amitie,
¶And lastlie to confirme that amitie
¶With nuptiall knot if thou vouchsafe to grant
1790To Englands king in lawfull marriage.
¶Queen. And if this go forward all our hope is done.
¶War. And gratious Madam, in our kings behalfe,
¶I am commanded with your loue and fauour,
¶Where same late entring at his heedfull eares,
¶Hath plast thy glorious image and thy vertues.
1800Before you answere Warwike or his words,
¶For hee it is hath done vs all these wrongs.
¶War. Iniurious Margaret.
¶Prince Ed. And why not Queene?
1815And thou no more art Prince then shee is Queene.
¶And after Iohn of Gaunt wise Henry the fourth,
1820And after this wise prince Henry the fift,
1825All that Henry the fift had gotten.
¶But for the rest you tell a pettigree
¶To make prescription for a kingdomes worth.
¶Whom thou obeyedst thirtie and eight yeeres,
¶War. Can Oxford that did euer fence the right,
¶Now buckler falshood with a pettigree?
1835For shame leaue Henry and call Edward king.
¶Oxf. Call him my king by whom mine elder
¶Brother the Lord Aubray Vere was done to death,
¶And more than so, my father euen in the
¶Downefall of his mellowed yeares,
1840When age did call him to the dore of death?
¶No Warwike no, whilst life vpholds this arme,
¶K Lewes. Queene Margaret, prince Edward and
1845Oxford, vouchsafe to forbeare a while,
¶Till I doe talke a word with Warwike.
1850Now Warwike euen vpon thy honor tell me true;
¶Is Edward lawfull king or no?
¶For I were loath to linke with him, that is not lawful heir.
¶War. Thereon I pawne mine honour and my credit.
1855Lew. What is he gratious in the peoples eies?
¶War. The more, that Henry is vnfortunate.
¶That this his loue was an eternall plant,
¶The root whereof was fixt in vertues ground,
1865The leaues and fruite maintainde with beauties sun,
¶Exempt from enuie, but not from disdaine,
¶Haue heard your kings deserts recounted,
¶Mine eares haue tempted iudgement to desire.
¶Lew. Then draw neere Queene Margaret and be a
¶Where hauing nothing nothing can he lose,
¶And as for you yourselfe our quondam Queene,
¶You haue a father able to mainetaine your state,
1895And better twere to trouble him then France.
¶
Sound for a post within.
¶Sent from your brother Marquis Montague.
¶This from our king vnto your Maiestie.
1910And these to you Madam, from whom I know not.
¶Smiles at her newes when Warwike frets as his.
¶Lew. Now Margaret & Warwike, what are your news?
1920Lew. What hath your king married the Ladie Gray,
¶That I am cleare from this misdeed of Edwards.
1930No more my king, for he dishonours me,
¶Did I forget that by the house of Yorke.
¶My father came vntimelie to his death?
1935Did I impale him with the regall Crowne,
¶And thrust king Henry from his natiue home,
¶My gratious Queene pardon what is past,
¶And henceforth I am thy true seruitour,
¶I will reuenge the wrongs done to ladie Bona,
¶And replant Henry in his former state.
1945Queen. Yes Warwike I doe quite forget thy former
¶Faults, if now thou wilt become king Henries friend.
¶War. So much his friend, I his vnfained friend,
¶Ile vndertake to land them on our coast,
¶And force the Tyrant from his seate by warre,
¶To reuell it with him and his new bride.
1975Ile weare the willow garland for his sake.
¶And I am readie to put armour on.
¶War. Tell him from me, that he hath done me wrong,
¶And therefore Ile vncrowne him er't be long.
1980Thears thy reward, begone.
¶I shall haue of thy true loyaltie?
¶If that our Queene and this young prince agree,
1990Ile ioine mine eldest daughter and my ioie
¶To him forthwith in holie wedlockes bandes.
¶Queen. Withall my hart, that match I like full wel,
¶And giue thy hand to Warwike for thy loue.
2000Lew. It is enough, and now we will prepare,
¶To leuie souldiers for to go with you.
And you Lord Bourbon our high Admirall,
¶For mocking marriage with the name of France.
¶But I returne his sworne and mortall foe:
¶Matter of marriage was the charge he gaue me,
¶I was the chiefe that raisde him to the crowne,
¶And Ile be chiefe to bring him downe agaiue,
¶Not that I pittie Henries miserie,
2015But seeke reuenge on Edwards mockerie.
Exit.
¶
Enter king Edward, the Queene and Clarence, and
¶What thinke you of our marriage with the ladie Gray?
¶Cla. My Lord, we thinke as Warvvike and Levves
¶No offence at this suddaine marriage.
¶Warvvike, and I am your king and Warvvikes,
2040
And will be obaied.
¶Sudden marriages seldome proueth well.
¶Maie not be my loue and Englands Queene?
¶Speake freelie Clarence, Gloster,
¶Montague and Hastings.
¶Cla. My Lord then this is my opinion,
¶Doth seeke reuenge to quite his iniuries.
¶Mont. But yet to haue ioind with France in this
¶Alliance, would more haue strengthened this our
Then anie home bred marriage.
¶We need not France not any alliance with them.
¶To haue the daughter and heire of the Lord Hungerford.
¶Did well deserue at your hands, to haue the
¶Daughter of the Lord Bonfield, and left your
¶Your madnes, you burie your brotherhood.
¶That thou art mal-content,
¶Why man be of good cheere, I will prouide thee one.
That you shall giue me leaue to make my
¶Choise as I thinke good, and to that intent,
I shortlie meane to leaue you.
¶Edward will not be tied to his brothers wils.
My state to title of a Queene,
¶That I was not ignoble in my birth.
¶Edw. Forbeare my loue to fawne vpon their frownes,
¶And if they looke for fauour at my hands.
¶
Enter a Messenger.
2120Tell me, What said Lewis to our letters?
¶To reuill it with him and his new bride.
¶I heare, she was then in place?
2135Doone, and I am readie to put armour on.
¶Tell him quoth he, that he hath done me wrong,
2140And therefore Ile vncrowne him er't be long.
¶But I will arme me to preuent the worst.
2145But what is Warwike friendes with Margaret?
¶That young Prince Edward marries Warwikes daughter.
2155Yonger. All you that loue me and Warwike
¶Follow me.
Exit Clarence and Summerset.
¶Withstand you For why hath Nature
¶Made me halt downe right, but that I
¶Should be valiant and stand to it, for if
2185I would, I cannot runne awaie.
¶Pitch vp my tent, for in the field this night
¶I meane to rest, and on the morrow morne,
¶Ile march to meet proud Warwike ere he land
¶But ere I goe Montague and Hastings,
2170In bloud to Warwike, therefore tell me, if
¶You fauour him more then me or not:
¶Speake truelie, for I had rather haue you open
¶Enemies, then hollow friends.
¶Monta. So God helpe Montague as he proues true.
Enter Warwike and Oxford, with souldiers.
War. Trust me my Lords all hitherto goes well,
The common people by numbers swarme to vs,
¶Speake suddenlie my Lords, are we all friends?
¶Cla. Feare not that my Lord.
¶War. Then gentle Clarence welcome vnto Warwike.
¶Hath pawnde an open hand in signe of loue,
¶Else might I thinke that Clarence, Edwards brother,
¶Were but a fained friend to our proceedings,
¶And now what rests but in nights couerture,
¶Thy brother being careleslie encampt,
¶His souldiers lurking in the towne about,
¶And but attended by a simple guarde,
¶Then crie king Henry with resolued mindes,
¶And breake we presentlie into his tent.
¶For Warwike and his friends God and saint George.
¶Stand, Courage my souldiers, now or neuer,
2250But follow me now, and Edward shall be ours.
¶All. A Warwike, a Warwike.
¶
Alarmes, and Gloster and Hastings flies.
2260Oxf. Who goes there?
¶Edw. The Duke, why Warwike when we parted
¶And now am come to create you Duke of Yorke,
¶Nor how to vse your brothers brotherlie,
¶Edward in mind will beare himselfe a king.
¶War. Then for his minde be Edward Englands king,
2290Go conuaie him to our brother archbishop of Yorke,
¶And when I haue fought with Penbrooke & his followers,
¶Ile come and tell thee what the ladie Bona saies,
¶And so for a while farewell good Duke of Yorke.
2295
Exeunt some with Edward.
¶Cla. What followes now, all hithertoo goes well,
¶To tell the Queene of our happy fortune,
¶And bid hir come with speed to ioine with vs.
¶And free king Henry from imprisonment,
Come let vs haste awaie, and hauing past these cares,
Ile post to Yorke, and see how Edward fares.
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Enter Gloster, Hastings, and sir VVilliam Stanly.
2345I looke my brother with a slender traine,
2350Should come a hunting in this forrest heere.
¶The Bishop of Yorke befriends him much,
¶Now I haue priuilie sent him word,
¶How I am come with you to rescue him,
¶
Enter Edward and a Huntsman.
¶Hunts This waie my Lord the deere is gone.
¶What, are you prouided to depart?
¶Requite your loues. Bishop farewell,
¶Sheeld thee from Warwikes frowne,
¶Now huntsman what will you doe?
2380Hunts Marrie my Lord, I thinke I had as good
¶Goe with you, as tarrie heere to be hangde.
¶
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Enter the Queene and the Lord Riuers.
¶Riuers. Tel me good maddam, why is your grace
So passionate of late?
2305Queen. Why brother Riuers, heare you not the newes,
¶King Edwards noble mind his honours doth display:
2310And Warwike maie loose, though then he got the day.
Queen. If that were all, my griefes were at an end:
But greater troubles will I feare befall.
Riu. What, is he taken prisoner by the foe,
To the danger of his royall person then?
¶And led awaie, as prisoner vnto Yorke.
¶Yet comfort your selfe, for Edward hath more friends,
¶Queen. God grant they maie, but gentle brother come,
¶And let me leane vpon thine arme a while,
Vntill I come vnto the sanctuarie,
There to preserue the fruit within my wombe,
¶K. Edwards seed true heire to Englands crowne.
Exit.
¶
Enter Edward and Richard, and Hastings with a
2491.1
troope of Hollanders.
2500And marcht from Raunspur hauen vnto Yorke:
¶Rich. Sound vp the drum and call them to the wals.
¶
Enter the Lord Maire of Yorke vpon the wals.
¶Mair. My Lords we had notice of your comming,
¶Henry now is king, and we are sworne to him.
¶Edw. Why my Lord Maire, if Henry be your king,
¶Edw I craue nothing but my Dukedome.
¶Rich. But when the Fox hath gotten in his head,
¶Heele quicklie make the bodie follow after.
¶Open the gates, we are king Henries friends.
¶
Exit Maire.
2530
The Maire opens the dore, and brings the
¶
keies in his hand.
¶But in the time of warre, giue me the keies:
¶What, feare not man for Edward will defend
¶the towne and you, despight of all your foes.
¶
Enter sir Iohn Mountgommery with
¶
drumme and souldiers.
How now Richard, who is this?
¶As euerie loyall subiect ought to doe.
¶Edw. Thankes braue Mountgommery,
2550But I onlie claime my Dukedom,
¶March away, I came to serue a king and not a Duke.
¶With what security we maie doe this thing.
¶Ile hence againe, and keepe them backe that come to
¶Succour you, why should we fight when
¶You pretend no title?
¶And now will I be Edwards Champion,
¶Sound Trumpets, for Edward shall be proclaimd.
¶Edward the fourth by the grace of God, king of England
2580and France, and Lord of Ireland, and whosoeuer gain-
saies king Edwards right: by this I challenge him to
single fight, long liue Edward the fourth.
¶All. Long liue Edward the fourth.
¶Edw. We thanke you all. Lord Maire leade on the waie.
2590For this night weele harbour here in Yorke,
¶And then as earlie as the morning sunne,
¶Liftes vp his beames aboue this horison
¶Weele march to London, to meete with VVarwike:
¶And pull false Henry from the Regall throne.
¶
Exeunt Omnes.
2600
Enter VVarwike and Clarence, with the Crowne, and
then king Henry, and Oxford, and Summerset,
and the yong Earle of Richmond.
¶By Gods great mercies am I brought
2420Againe, Clarence and VVarwike doe you
¶Keepe the crowne, and gouerne and protect
¶My realme in peace, and I will spend the
¶Remnant of my daies, to sinnes rebuke
2425And my Creators praise.
¶Cla. Clarence agrees to what king Henry likes.
¶Earle of Richmond.
¶King. Henry of Richmond, Come hither pretie Ladde.
2455If heauenlie powers doe aime aright
¶To my diuining thoughts, thou pretie boy,
¶Thy head is made to weare a princelie crowne,
¶Thy lookes are all repleat with Maiestie,
2460Make much of him my Lords,
¶For this is he shall helpe you more,
¶Then you are hurt by me.
¶
Enter one with a letter to Warwike.
¶With hastie Germaines and blunt Hollanders,
2605And with his troopes doe march amaine towardes
(London,
¶And manie giddie people follow him.
For if this fire doe kindle any further,
¶It will be hard for vs to quench it out.
¶Not mutinous in peace, yet bold in warre,
¶Stir vp the knights and gentlemen to come with thee.
¶Men well inclinde to doe what thou commands,
¶And thou braue Oxford wondrous well belou'd,
¶Shalt in thy countries muster vp thy friends.
2620My soueraigne with his louing Citizens,
¶Shall rest in London till we come to him.
¶Faire Lords take leaue and stand not to replie,
2625Farewell my soueraigne.
¶King. Farewel my Hector, my Troyes true hope.
¶
Enter Edward and his traine.
¶And once againe conuaie him to the Tower,
¶Awaie with him, I will not heare him speake.
¶And now towards Couentrie let vs bend our course
2665To meet with Warwike and his confederates.
¶
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Enter Warwike on the walles.
2675How farre hence is thy Lord my honest fellow?
¶Oxf post. By this at Daintrie marching hitherward.
¶War. Where is our brother Montague?
¶Where is the post that came from Montague?
¶Sommer. At Southham my Lord I left him with
¶His force, and doe expect him two houres hence.
2685War. Then Oxford is at hand, I heare his drum.
2690
Enter Edward and his power.
¶That we could haue no newes of their repaire?
¶And call Edward king and he will pardon thee.
¶War. Naie rather wilt thou draw thy forces backe?
¶Call Warwike patron and be penitent,
¶War. Twas Warwike gaue the kingdome to thy brother.
¶Edw. Why then tis mine, if but by Warwikes gift.
¶And weakling, Warwike takes his gift againe,
2715Henry is my king, Warwike his subiect.
¶Edw. I prethe gallant Warwike tell me this,
¶What is the bodie when the head is off?
¶The king was finelie fingerd from the decke?
¶You left poore Henry in the Bishops pallace,
¶And ten to one you'le meet him in the Tower.
¶
Enter Oxford with drum and souldiers & al crie,
¶Lets follow them and bid them battaile in the streetes.
Weele staie till all be entered, and then follow them.
¶
Enter Summerset with drum and souldiers.
¶
Enter Montague with drum and souldiers.
¶Edw. Traitorous Montague, thou and thy brother
¶Shall deerelie abie this rebellious act.
Enter Clarence with drum and souldiers.
2760Along, of power enough to bid his brother battell.
¶A parlie sirra to George of Clarence.
¶
Sound a Parlie, and Richard and Clarence whispers to-
War. Com Clarence come, thou wilt if Warwike call.
Cla. Father of Warwike, know you what this meanes?
I throw mine infamie at thee,
I will not ruinate my fathers house,
¶Who gaue his bloud to lime the stones togither,
¶And so proud harted Warwike I defie thee,
¶And to my brothers turne my blushing cheekes?
¶And Richard doe not frowne vpon me,
2785For henceforth I will proue no more vnconstant.
¶Edw. Welcome Clarence, and ten times more welcome,
¶Glo. Welcome good Clarence, this is brotherlie.
2790Edw. Now Warwike, wilt thou leaue
¶The towne and fight? or shall we beate the
¶Stones about thine eares?
¶War. Why I am not coopt vppe heere for defence,
¶I will awaie to Barnet presently,
2795And bid thee battaile Edward if thou darest.
¶Edw. Yes Warwike he dares, and leades the waie,
¶Lords to the field, saint George and victorie.
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Alarmes, and then enter Warwike wounded.
¶War. Ah, who is nie? Come to me friend or foe,
¶And tell me who is victor Yorke or Warwike?
2810That I must yeeld my bodie to the earth.
¶And by my fall the conquest to my foes,
¶Thus yeelds the Cedar to the axes edge,
2820The wrinkles in my browes now fild with bloud,
¶Were likened oft to kinglie sepulchers.
¶For who liu'd king, but I could dig his graue?
2825My parkes my walkes, my mannors that I had,
¶Euen now forsake me and of all my lands,
¶Is nothing left me but my bodies length.
2830
Enter Oxford and Summerset.
¶For yet thears hope enough to win the daie.
¶Our warlike Queene with troopes is come from France,
¶And at South-hampton landed all hir traine,
And mightst thou liue then would we neuer flie.
2835War. Whie then I would not flie, nor haue I now,
¶For manie wounds receiu'd, and manie moe repaid,
¶And at the pangs of death I heard him crie
¶And saie, commend me to my valiant brother,
¶Which sounded like a clamor in a vault,
¶And liue we how we can, yet die we must.
¶For Warwike bids you all farewell to meet in Heauen,
¶
He dies.
And cause retrait be sounded through the campe,
That all our friends that yet remaine aliue,
Maie be awarn'd and saue themselues by flight.
That done, with them weele post vnto the Queene,
And once more trie our fortune in the field.
Ex. ambo.
2855
Enter Edward, Clarence, Gloster, with souldiers.
¶And girts our temples with triumphant ioies
¶The bigboond traytor Warwike hath breathde his last,
2860And heauen this daie hath smilde vpon vs all,
But in this cleere and brightsome daie,
I see a blacke suspitious cloud appeare
¶That will encounter with our glorious sunne
¶I mean those powers which the Queen hath got in Frãce
¶Are landed, and meane once more to menace vs.
¶And tis likelie if she haue time to breath,
¶Her faction will be full as strong as ours.
2875That they doe hold their course towards Tewxburie.
¶Thither will we for willingnes rids waie,
¶Come lets goe for if we slacke this faire
¶Bright Summers daie, sharpe winters
Showers will marre our hope for haie.
Ex. Omnes.
Enter the Queene, Prince Edward Oxford and Sum-
merset, with drum and souldiers.
¶Quee. Welcome to England, my louing friends of Frãce,
¶And welcome Summerset, and Oxford too.
¶And Warwike as our maine mast ouerthrowne,
¶And Ned and I as willing Pilots should
¶For once with carefull mindes guide on the sterne,
¶To beare vs through that dangerous gulfe
2905That heretofore hath swallowed vp our friends.
¶Amongst vs a timorous or fearefull man,
¶Let him depart before the battels ioine,
¶I will not stand aloofe and bid you fight,
But with my sword presse in the thickest thronges,
And single Edward from his strongest guard,
And hand to hand enforce him for to yeeld,
Or leaue my bodie as witnesse of my thoughts.
¶And Warriors faint, why twere perpetuall
2935Shame? Oh braue yong Prince, thy
Noble grandfather doth liue againe in thee,
¶Long maiest thou liue to beare his image,
¶And to renew his glories.
¶Let him to bed, and like the Owle by daie
¶
Enter a Messenger.
2945Mes. My Lords, Duke Edward with a mighty power,
¶Is marching hitherwards to fight with you.
¶Oxf. I thought it was his pollicie, to take vs vnprouided,
¶But here will we stand and fight it to the death.
¶
Enter king Edward, Cla. Glo. Hast. and Souldiers.
¶Shall with our swords yer night be cleane cut downe.
¶The water of mine eies. Then no more
¶But this. Henry your king is prisoner
¶In the tower, his land and all our friends
¶The Wolfe that makes all this,
¶Then on Gods name Lords togither cry saint George.
2970
Alarmes to the battell, Yorke flies, then the chambers be
discharged. Then enter the king, Cla & Glo. & the rest,
¶& make a great shout, and crie, for Yorke, for Yorke, and
¶then the Queene is taken, & the prince, & Oxf. & Sum.
and then sound and enter all againe.
¶Edw. Lo here a period of tumultuous broiles,
2975For Summerset off with his guiltie head.
¶Awaie I will not heare them speake.
¶Oxf. For my part Ile not trouble thee with words.
¶
Exit Oxford.
¶
Exit Sum.
¶Suppose that I am now my fathers mouth,
¶Peticote, and nere haue stolne the
Breech from Lancaster.
¶Glo. By heauen brat Ile plague you for that word.
¶Edw. Peace wilfull boy, or I will tame your tongue.
¶Cla. Vntuterd lad thou art too malepert.
¶Prin. I know my dutie, you are all vndutifull.
¶Lasciuious Edward, and thou periurd George,
3010And thou mishapen Dicke, I tell you all,
¶I am your better, traytors as you be.
¶Edw. Take that, the litnes of this railer heere.
¶Queen. Oh kill me too.
3025Her recouerie?
¶Ere you come there, you shall heare more newes.
¶Cla. About what, prethe tell me?
3030Glo. The Tower man, the Tower, Ile root them out
Exit Gloster.
¶Traytors, Tyrants, bloudie Homicides,
They that stabd Caesar shed no bloud at all,
¶For he was a man, this in respect a childe,
¶And men nere spend then furie on a child,
¶Whats worse then tyrant that I maie name,
¶You haue no children Deuils, if you had,
¶The thought of them would then haue stopt your rage,
3045But if you euer hope to haue a sonne,
¶Looke in his youth to haue him so cut off,
¶As Traitors you haue doone this sweet young prince.
¶Edw. Awaie, and beare her hence.
¶Ile pardon thee my death. Wilt thou not?
Then Clarence, doe thou doe it?
¶Twas sinne before, but now tis charitie.
¶Whears the Diuels butcher, hardfauored Richard,
¶Richard where art thou? He is not heere,
¶Murder is his almes deed, petitioners
3060For bloud he nere put backe.
¶Make a bloudie supper in the Tower.
¶And thankes, and now let vs towards London,
Exeunt Omnes.
¶
Enter Gloster to king Henry in the Tower.
¶Tis sinne to flatter, good was little better,
¶Good Gloster, and good Diuell, were all alike,
3090Haue now the fatall obiect in mine eie,
¶Where my poore young was limde, was caught & kild.
¶Glo. Why, what a foole was that of Creete?
¶That taught his sonne the office
¶Of a birde, and yet for all that the poore
Fowle was drownde.
¶Thy father Minos that denide our course,
¶And thou the enuious gulfe that swallowed him.
3100Oh better can my brest abide thy daggers point,
¶Then can mine eares that tragike historie.
¶And if murdering innocents be executions,
¶Then I know thou art an executioner.
¶And thus I prophesie of thee.
¶That manie a Widdow for her husbands death,
¶And many an infants water standing eie,
¶Widowes for their husbands, children for their fathers,
¶Shall curse the time that euer thou wert borne.
¶The Rauen rookt her on the Chimnies top,
¶Thy mother felt more then a mothers paine,
3125To wit: an vndigest created lumpe,
¶Not like the fruit of such a goodly tree,
¶And if the rest be true that I haue heard
3130Thou camst into the world
He stabs him.
3135O God forgiue my sinnes, and pardon thee.
He dies.
¶Sinke into the ground, I had thought it would haue
mounted,
¶See how my sward weepes for the poore kings death.
¶If anie sparke of life remaine in thee,
¶
Stab him againe.
Downe, downe to hell, and saie I sent thee thither.
¶I that haue neither pittie, loue nor feare.
3145Indeed twas true that Henry told me of,
¶For I haue often heard my mother saie,
¶That I came into the world with my legs forward,
3150The women wept and the midwife cride,
3155Let hell make crookt my mind to answere it.
¶I had no father, I am like no father,
¶I haue no brothers, I am like no brothers,
And this word Loue which graybeards tearme diuine,
¶Be resident in men like one another,
¶And not in me, I am my selfe alone,
3160Clarence beware, thou keptst me from the light
¶But I will sort a pitchte daie for thee.
¶As Edward shall be fearefull of his life,
¶And then to purge his feare, Ile be thy death.
3165Henry and his sonne are gone, thou Clarence next,
¶Ile drag thy bodie in another roome.
¶And triumph Henry in thy daie of doome.
Exit.
3170
Enter king Edward, Queene Elizabeth, and a Nurse
¶
with the young prince, and Clarence, and Hastings, and others.
¶Repurchasde with the bloud of enemies,
¶What valiant foemen like to Autumnes corne,
3175Haue we mow'd downe in tops of all their pride?
¶Three Dukes of Summerset, threefold renowmd
¶For hardie and vndoubted champions.
¶Two Cliffords, as the father and the sonne,
¶And two Northumberlands, two brauer men
¶With them the two rough Beares Warwike and
Montague,
¶That in their chaines fettered the kinglie Lion,
¶And made the Forrest tremble when they roard,
¶Young Ned, for thee, thine Vncles and my selfe,
¶Haue in our armors watcht the Winters night,
¶And of our labours thou shalt reape the gaine.
¶For yet I am not lookt on in the world.
¶Worke thou the waie, and thou shalt execute.
Queene,
¶Queen. Thankes noble Clarence worthie brother
thankes.
¶Gloster. And that I loue the fruit from whence thou
3205And so he cride all haile, and meant all harme.
delights,
¶Hauing my countries peace, and brothers loues.
¶Cla. What will your grace haue done with Margaret,
¶Ranard her father to the king of France,
¶Edw. Awaie with her, and wafte hir hence to France,
3215Such as befits the pleasures of the Court.
¶Sound drums and Trumpets, farewell to sower annoy,
¶For heere I hope begins our lasting ioie.
Exeunt Omnes.
FINIS.
